. Give examples of polynomials
p(x), g(x),q(x) and r(x) which satisfy the division algorithm and
i. deg p(x) = deg q(x)
ii. deg q(x) = deg r(x)
iii. deg r(x) = 0
Best Answer
Solution: Degree of a polynomial is the highest power of the variable in the polynomial.
(i) deg p(x) = deg q(x)
Degree of quotient will be equal to degree of dividend when divisor is constant.
Let us assume the division of 6x2+2x+2 by 2.
Here, p(x) = 6x2+2x+2 by 2.
Thus, the division algorithm is satisfied.
(iii)deg r(x) = 0
Degree of remainder will be 0 when remainder comes to a constant.
Let us assume the division of x3 + 1by x2.
Here,
p(x) = x3 + 1 g(x) = x2
q(x) = x and r(x) = 1
Clearly, the degree of r(x) is 0. Checking for division algorithm,
p(x) = g(x) × q(x) + r(x)x3 + 1
= (x2 ) × x + 1 x3 + 1 = x3 +1
Thus, the division algorithm is satisfied.
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