. What is a shikhara

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Answer:

► Shikhara (Sanskrit for "mountain peak"), also known as Shikara, spells the superstructure, tower, or apex of a sanctuary and columnar Mandapa (porch or hall) in North Indian temple architecture.

► It is the most dominant and characteristic feature of the Northern Hindu Temple. There are two main types of Shikhara in North India.

1) Latina with a curved contour. The most commonly found type in the sanctuary.

2) Phamsana with a straight outline and bell-shaped limbs on top. This shape is more commonly seen on Mandapa.