Top 10 Largest Countries in the World by Area, Name and List
Top 10 Largest Countries in the World by Area is discussed in detail in this article. Check table of Top 10 Largest Countries in the World by Area below.
Nigam Sharma9 Jul, 2024
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Top 10 Largest Countries in the World by Area: When we talk about the largest countries in the world, we refer to the total area, including land and water. These countries span vast territories across continents, featuring diverse landscapes, climates, and ecosystems. Here, we look into the top 10 largest countries by area, exploring their geographical expanse and some unique features.
Top 10 Largest Countries in the World by Area
When discussing the largest countries by area, we explore vast territories that span continents, encompassing diverse landscapes, climates, and cultures. These countries not only contribute significantly to global geography but also showcase the immense diversity of our planet. Below is a table highlighting the top 10 largest countries by total area:| Rank | Country | Area (square kilometers) | Capital | Unique Features |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Russia | Approximately 17.1 million | Moscow | Largest country by area, spans 11 time zones, diverse landscapes including tundra and taiga. |
| 2 | Canada | Approximately 9.98 million | Ottawa | Second largest country, vast wilderness, Rocky Mountains, longest coastline. |
| 3 | United States | Approximately 9.83 million | Washington, D.C. | Diverse geography from forests to deserts, major rivers like Mississippi. |
| 4 | China | Approximately 9.6 million | Beijing | Most populous country, Himalayas, Yangtze and Yellow Rivers. |
| 5 | Brazil | Approximately 8.51 million | Brasília | Amazon Rainforest, Amazon River, largest country in South America. |
| 6 | Australia | Approximately 7.69 million | Canberra | Only country that is also a continent, diverse ecosystems, Outback. |
| 7 | India | Approximately 3.29 million | New Delhi | Himalayas, Ganges River, diverse landscapes and cultural heritage. |
| 8 | Argentina | Approximately 2.78 million | Buenos Aires | Andes mountains, Pampas grasslands, cultural influence in tango. |
| 9 | Kazakhstan | Approximately 2.72 million | Nur-Sultan | Largest landlocked country, steppes, mountains, rich in resources. |
| 10 | Algeria | Approximately 2.38 million | Algiers | Largest country in Africa, Sahara Desert, Atlas Mountains, Mediterranean coast. |
Top 10 Largest Countries in the World by Area Details
The top 10 largest countries in the world by area cover vast stretches of land and diverse landscapes. From the expansive tundra of Russia, spanning 17.1 million square kilometers, to Canada's rugged Rocky Mountains and vast boreal forests at 9.98 million square kilometers, these countries showcase nature's grandeur on a monumental scale. The United States follows with its varied terrain, from the Appalachian Mountains to the arid deserts of the Southwest, covering 9.83 million square kilometers. Each of these countries not only represents immense geographical diversity but also plays a crucial role in global biodiversity and cultural heritage.1. Russia
- Area : Approximately 17.1 million square kilometers
- Location : Eastern Europe and Northern Asia
- Capital : Moscow
2. Canada
- Area : Approximately 9.98 million square kilometers
- Location : North America
- Capital : Ottawa
3. United States
- Area : Approximately 9.83 million square kilometers
- Location : North America
- Capital : Washington, D.C.
4. China
- Area : Approximately 9.6 million square kilometers
- Location : East Asia
- Capital : Beijing
5. Brazil
- Area : Approximately 8.51 million square kilometers
- Location : South America
- Capital : Brasília
6. Australia
- Area : Approximately 7.69 million square kilometers
- Location : Oceania
- Capital : Canberra
7. India
- Area : Approximately 3.29 million square kilometers
- Location : South Asia
- Capital : New Delhi
8. Argentina
- Area : Approximately 2.78 million square kilometers
- Location : South America
- Capital : Buenos Aires
9. Kazakhstan
- Area : Approximately 2.72 million square kilometers
- Location : Central Asia
- Capital : Nur-Sultan (formerly Astana)
10. Algeria
- Area : Approximately 2.38 million square kilometers
- Location : North Africa
- Capital : Algiers
Top 10 Largest Countries in the World by Area FAQs
Q1. What is the largest country in the world by area?
Ans. Russia is the largest country in the world by area, covering approximately 17.1 million square kilometers.
Q2. Which country has the longest coastline?
Ans. Canada has the longest coastline in the world, thanks to its numerous bays, inlets, and islands along its shores.
Q3. What is the smallest country among the top 10 largest countries by area?
Ans. Algeria is the smallest country among the top 10 largest countries by area, with approximately 2.38 million square kilometers.
Q4. Which country is both a continent and a country?
Ans. Australia is both a continent and a country, covering approximately 7.69 million square kilometers.
Q5. What are some notable geographical features of Brazil?
Ans. Brazil is known for the Amazon Rainforest, which is the largest rainforest in the world, and the Amazon River, which is the largest river by discharge volume.
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