The Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) is a key initiative of the ‘Skill India’ mission. It was launched by the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship and is carried out by the National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC). The scheme aims to train and certify people with skills that match actual industry needs, helping them become more job-ready.
The Short-Term Training (STT) component is specifically designed for candidates who are either school/college dropouts or are currently unemployed. It offers free, structured training courses lasting between 150 to 300 hours (typically 1 to 6 months), depending on the specific job role.
Objectives of PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY)
The key objectives of PMKVY and its Short-Term Training program are to boost the nation’s development and improve opportunities for individuals.
- Mobilize the Youth: Inspire young people across India to join skill-based training programs that prepare them for real jobs in the industry.
- Improve Livelihoods: Help trainees move from unemployment or low-paying work to better, more secure career opportunities.
- Standardize Skills: Create a clear, nationwide system (NSQF) that ensures training is high-quality and certifications are recognized everywhere in the country.
- Meet Industry Demand: Bridge the skill gap by training people in the abilities companies actually need, boosting productivity in the workforce.
- Promote Entrepreneurship: Besides technical training, students also learn soft skills, financial and digital literacy, and the basics of entrepreneurship, supporting both job seekers and those who want to start their own ventures.
Eligibility for PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana
To be eligible for an stt pmyky course, candidates must meet the following criteria:
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Nationality: Must be an Indian national.
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Age: Most courses are open to people aged 15 to 45, though the exact limit can vary depending on the job role.
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Status: Be an unemployed youth or a school/college dropout.
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Documentation: Must possess a valid Aadhaar Card and a bank account, preferably linked to Aadhaar.
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Course Criteria: Must fulfill any specific educational criteria defined by the Sector Skill Council (SSC) for the chosen job role.
PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana Benefits
Enrolling in a PMKVY short-term skill training course provides a wide range of benefits that include:
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Free Training & Certification: The entire training and assessment fees are paid by the Government for eligible candidates. This makes quality, job-focused training accessible to everyone.
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Industry-Relevant Curriculum: You receive training based on the National Occupational Standards (NOS), which are designed and validated by industry experts, ensuring your skills match current market demands.
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Placement Assistance: Upon successful certification, training partners provide dedicated placement assistance, including organizing Rozgar Melas (job fairs), to help you find wage employment or guide you toward self-employment.
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Monetary Awards (Incentives): In previous phases of the scheme, candidates were often provided with a monetary award upon successful completion and certification of the pmyky course, acting as a further incentive for completing the training.
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Essential Life Skills: Beyond technical skills, the curriculum includes training in soft skills, good work ethics, digital literacy, financial literacy, and entrepreneurship, enhancing your overall employability.
Application Process for PM Kaushal Vikas Yojana
The process for enrolling in a PMKVY Short-Term Training course is straightforward and can typically be done both online and offline:
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Visit the Official Portal: Go to the official Skill India Digital (SIDH) portal, which is the centralized registration platform.
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Candidate Registration: Look for the "Register as a Candidate" option. You will be asked to fill in your personal details, including your name, address, contact information, and Aadhaar number.
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Choose Your Course: Log in after registration and select the sector and specific stt pmyky course (job role) that interests you. The portal will show you nearby approved Training Centres (TCs) offering that course.
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Enroll/Contact TC: You can express interest online or directly visit a nearby approved Training Centre to complete the enrollment process. The Training Centre staff will guide you through the required documentation and batch enrollment.
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Start Training: Once enrolled, you will join a batch and begin your short-term skill training focused on a specific job role.