FCI 2026 Syllabus: Phase 1 & Phase 2 Exam Pattern, Subject-wise Topics

The FCI AG3 Technical examination is one of the key recruitment opportunities for graduates from Agriculture and allied science disciplines. To perform well in the exam, candidates must understand the latest syllabus, exam pattern, marking scheme, and subject-wise weightage. 

The FCI 2026 Syllabus includes aptitude-based subjects in Phase I and technical subjects in Phase II. A clear understanding of the syllabus can help candidates prioritise important topics, plan revision effectively, and improve their overall preparation strategy. 

FCI 2026 Syllabus Overview

Understanding the exam structure is the first step toward effective preparation. The FCI 2026 Complete Syllabus for the AG3 Technical post consists of two stages, with Phase II further divided into Paper 1 and Paper 2. Candidates must prepare both aptitude-based subjects and post-specific technical subjects to perform well in the recruitment process.

FCI Phase 1 Syllabus 2026

The Phase 1 syllabus focuses on testing candidates' basic aptitude and awareness.

English Language

Topics generally include:

• Reading Comprehension

• Cloze Test

• Error Detection

• Sentence Improvement

• Fill in the Blanks

• Synonyms and Antonyms

• Vocabulary

• Grammar

• Para Jumbles

Reasoning Ability

Candidates can expect questions from:

• Analogy

• Classification

• Coding-Decoding

• Blood Relations

• Direction Sense

• Syllogism

• Seating Arrangement

• Puzzle

• Statement and Conclusion

• Series Completion

Numerical Aptitude

Important topics include:

• Percentage

• Ratio and Proportion

• Profit and Loss

• Average

• Simple and Compound Interest

• Time and Work

• Time, Speed and Distance

• Number System

• Data Interpretation

• Simplification

General Studies and General Science

Questions are generally based on:

• Indian History

• Indian Geography

• Indian Economy

• Indian Polity

• Basic General Science

• Environmental Awareness

• Science up to Class 8 Level

Current Affairs

• National News

• International Events

• Government Schemes

• Awards and Honours

• Sports

• Agriculture-related Current Affairs

• Important Appointments

FCI Phase 2 Paper 1 Syllabus 2026

Paper 1 contains almost all subjects from Phase 1 with a higher difficulty level.

English Language

• Advanced Grammar

• Reading Comprehension

• Vocabulary

• Sentence Rearrangement

• Error Spotting

Reasoning Ability

• Puzzles

• Seating Arrangement

• Logical Reasoning

• Analytical Reasoning

• Input-Output

• Data Sufficiency

Numerical Aptitude

• Arithmetic

• Data Interpretation

• Quantitative Analysis

• Number Series

• Simplification

General Studies

The level is generally higher than Phase 1 and includes topics up to approximately Class 10 level.

Current Affairs

Questions are asked from recent national and international events.

Computer Knowledge

Important topics include:

• Computer Fundamentals

• Input and Output Devices

• MS Office

• Internet Basics

• Networking Fundamentals

• Operating Systems

• Computer Abbreviations

• Cyber Awareness

Agriculture Syllabus for FCI 2026

Agriculture graduates can expect questions from:

Indian Agriculture

• Agricultural Statistics

• Agricultural Production

• Cropping Systems

• Major Crops of India

• Cereals and Pulses

Agronomy

• Crop Production

• Soil Management

• Water Management

• Cropping Practices

Plant Protection

Since FCI deals with grain storage and quality maintenance, plant protection is considered highly important.

Topics include:

• Insect Pests

• Storage Pests

• Pest Management

• Disease Management

• Integrated Pest Management

Entomology

• Economic Entomology

• Stored Grain Pests

• Beneficial Insects

• Pest Identification

Agricultural Economics

Important areas include:

• Agricultural Marketing

• Farm Economics

• Agricultural Policies

• Food Security

• Agricultural Finance

Botany Syllabus for FCI 2026

Candidates choosing Botany-related combinations should focus on:

• Cell Biology

• Plant Tissues

• Genetics

• Plant Classification

• Plant Diversity

• Plant Physiology

• Life Processes

• Reproduction in Plants

Many Botany topics overlap with Agriculture, making preparation comparatively easier for agriculture graduates.

Zoology Syllabus for FCI 2026

Important areas include:

• Animal Cell and Tissue

• Animal Classification

• Organ Systems

• Heredity and Variation

• Insects and Rodents

• Animal Physiology

• Basic Ecology

Topics related to insects and pests are particularly relevant because they overlap with agricultural entomology.

Chemistry Syllabus for FCI 2026

Candidates can expect questions from:

• Chemical Bonding

• Atomic Structure

• Periodic Table

• Organic Chemistry

• Inorganic Chemistry

• Physical Chemistry

• Chemical Reactions

• Acids and Bases

Physics Syllabus for FCI 2026

Key topics include:

• Mechanics

• Motion

• Work, Power and Energy

• Heat and Thermodynamics

• Electricity

• Magnetism

• Optics

• Modern Physics Basics

FCI Preparation Strategy 2026

To perform well in the examination:

Prepare Phase 1 Seriously

Many candidates focus only on the qualifying Phase 1. However, the subjects asked in Phase 2 Paper 1 are largely similar. Strong preparation in Phase 1 automatically benefits Phase 2.

Build a Strong Technical Foundation

Agriculture and allied science subjects carry significant weight in Paper 2. Candidates should revise their graduation-level concepts thoroughly.

Focus on Agriculture and Plant Protection

Since FCI's core responsibilities involve procurement, storage, and maintenance of food grains, topics related to crop production, storage pests, and quality management are highly relevant.

Revise Current Affairs Regularly

Current affairs contribute to both phases of the examination and should be prepared consistently.

Practice Mock Tests

Regular mock tests help improve:

• Time Management

• Accuracy

• Speed

• Exam Temperament

FCI Syllabus 2026 Exam Paper Pattern 

The examination process is structured into two distinct phases:

1. Phase I

2. Phase II (which consists of Paper 1 and Paper 2, both conducted in a single sitting on the same day).

FCI Phase I Details

Phase I is a qualifying examination with the following structure:

FCI Phase II Overview

Phase II of the examination consists of two papers: Paper 1 and Paper 2.

Phase II - Paper 1 Details

Paper 1 in Phase II shares many similarities with Phase I but includes additional subjects and increased difficulty for some sections.

When preparing for Phase I, it is advisable to prepare thoroughly rather than just aiming to qualify. The subjects for Phase II Paper 1 are largely the same, with two key differences: Computer is added, and the difficulty level for General Studies increases from 8th Level to 10th Level. This comprehensive preparation during Phase I will facilitate easy qualification for Phase II Paper 1.

Phase II - Paper 2 Details

Paper 2 is post-specific, focusing on the technical knowledge required for the AG3 position.