Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) Or Orlon

Polymers of Class 12

Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) Or Orlon

It is a polymerized product of vinyl cyanide (acrylonitrile).

Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) Or Orlon

Vinyl cyanide can be prepared by treating acetylene with HCN in the presence of Ba(CN)2

HC ≡ CH + HCN Polyacrylonitrile (PAN) Or Orlon H2C = CH − CN

Vinyl cyanide

It is a hard, horny and high melting substance. It is also known as acrilon or orlon.

Uses:

(i) for making blankets, sweaters, bathing suits, etc.

(ii) for making synthetic carpets.

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