Theories of Organic Evolution
Theories of Evolution of Class 12
Theories of Organic Evolution
There are many theories regarding evolution, but the main are :
- Theory of Inheritance of acquired characters - Lamarckism
- Theory of Natural selection - Darwinism
- Modern Synthetic theory of evolution.
Lamarckism
The first scientific theory and most perfect pre Darwinian concept of organic evolution by the French Naturalist, Jean Baptist de Lamarck (1744-1836) in his book “Philosophie Zoologique” (1809); began as botanist but switch over to zoology; believed organisms to evolve by diversification.