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List of Tanks In India Used By Indian Army

List of Tanks In India are used by the Indian Army ,depending on the terrains to protect the borders. Imported and Indigenous tanks in Indian Army are available with the upgraded version.
authorImageDivya Sharma23 Jul, 2025
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List of Tanks In India


List of Tanks In India:
Indian Army is formed with a purpose of protect the border areas of India from any unwanted disturbanes. Top List of Tanks In India are indigenous ones include Arjun, T-90 Bhishma, and T-72 Ajeya. It comes with the modernised features to target in the desert regions. These tanks in Indian Army comes in an active mode during the emergency situations and border tension berween the neigboring countries. 

Tanks In the Indian Army

All the tanks in Indian Army. It acts as an frontline combat in the border zones located in Ladakh, Punjab, Rajasthan, and Gujarat. Indian Army Tank List covers the imported and indigeneous tanks. 

  • Force Multipliers in Combined Arms Warfare

  • Frontline Combat in Border Zones (Punjab, Rajasthan, Ladakh)

  • Psychological & Tactical Deterrence

The Top List of Tanks in India is deployed depending on the requirements for protecting the border areas by the Indian Army. 

  • Western Front (Pakistan):  Desert warfare (T-90 Bhishma, T-72 Ajeya)

  • Northern Front (China):  High-altitude tank formations (lighter modified T-90s & future NGMBTs)

Indian Army Tank List

A variety of Indian Army Tank List is compiled used in different terrains. These are tehe Top List of Tanks in India. Indian Army uses these tanks depending on the requirment of deployment in the border regions. 

1. T-90 Bhishma

  • Russian-origin third-generation Main Battle Tank (MBT).

  • Equipped with a 125 mm smoothbore gun, thermal sights, and reactive armour.

  • Highly advanced fire control system with day-night capabilities.

  • Known for superior mobility and combat efficiency.

  • Over 1,200+ units in service; produced under license in India.

2. Arjun MBT Mk-1

  • India’s first indigenous third-generation MBT, developed by DRDO.

  • Armed with a 120 mm rifled gun, computerised fire control, and advanced composite armour.

  • Designed for high protection, firepower, and crew comfort.

  • Deployed in western desert regions, around 124 units were inducted.

3. Arjun MBT Mk-1A

  • Upgraded version of Arjun Mk-1 with 72 improvements.

  • Features missile-firing capability, panoramic sight, and anti-infantry grenades.

  • Equipped with a 1,400 hp engine, automatic target tracking, and a remote-controlled weapon station.

  • 118 tanks ordered by the Indian Army for induction.

4. T-72 Ajeya

  • A Soviet-origin tank in Indian service since the 1980s.

  • The backbone of the Indian tank fleet is with over 2,400 units.

  • Armed with a 125 mm smoothbore gun and upgraded with thermal sights and ERA.

  • Currently undergoing engine and systems upgrade to extend service life.

5. T-72 Ajeya Mk-1 & Mk-2

  • Mk-1: Initial Indian upgraded variant of the T-72 with improved communication and fire control.

  • Mk-2: Further modernisation with night-fighting capability, explosive reactive armour, and new engines.

  • Both versions are used in frontline and training roles.

6. Zorawar Light Tank (Under Development)

  • Indigenous lightweight tank designed for high-altitude operations.

  • Developed by DRDO and L&T to counter Chinese armoured threats in Ladakh.

  • Will feature 105 mm gun, drone integration, and AI-based systems.

  • Expected to enter trials in 2025.

7. Tank EX (Prototype)

  • A hybrid experimental tank combining Arjun’s chassis with T-72’s turret.

  • Aimed to improve mobility and firepower using existing systems.

  • Served as a test platform but was not inducted into active service.

8. BMP-2 Sarath (Armoured Infantry Vehicle)

  • It is not a main tank but armoured and supports tank formations.

  • Equipped with a 30 mm autocannon, ATGM launcher, and troop-carrying capacity.

  • Produced under license in India; used by mechanised infantry units.

9. Vijayanta Tank (Retired)

  • It is the first indigenous tank based on the British Vickers Mk-1.

  • Featured a 105 mm gun, used widely from the 1960s to the early 2000s.

  • Played a key role in past wars; now retired and preserved in museums or support units.

10. Bridge Layer Tank (BLT-T72)

  • Special variant based on T-72 chassis used for deploying bridges in combat zones.

  • Helps armoured columns cross rivers, canals, or gaps.

  • Recent procurement of 47 BLT units to modernise engineering support.

Indian Army's Latest Tanks

Candidates can check the table to know the Indian Army's Latest Tanks are provided including their origin, features, and status. Arjun Mk1, T-90 Bhishma are among the Top List of Tanks in India. 

Indian Army's Latest Tanks

Tank Name

Origin

Main Gun

Speed

Key Features

Status

Arjun Mk 1A

India (DRDO)

120 mm rifled gun

70 km/h

Indigenous tank, missile firing, night vision, advanced fire control system

Ordered (118 units)

T-90 Bhishma

Russia (Customised in India)

125 mm smoothbore gun

60 km/h

Thermal imaging, strong armour, digital upgrades, and  missile capability

In Service & Upgrading

T-72 Ajeya (Upgraded)

Russia (Upgraded in India)

125 mm smoothbore gun

60 km/h

Night vision, improved communication, better firepower

In Service (Modernised)

Future NGMBT

India (Upcoming)

Likely 120/125 mm

Not Final

Lightweight, AI-based tech, digital systems, unmanned turret (planned)

Under Development

Powerful Tanks Of India

A table has been provided listing the Power Tanks of India. Comparison of the Top List of Tanks in India was done based on the key features and speed. Depending on the terrain, these tanks are deployed at different locations by the Indian Army. 

Powerful Tanks Of India

Tank Name

Speed

Key Features

T-90 Bhishma

60 km/h

Thermal imaging, missile firing, strong armour, and a fire control system

Arjun Mk 1A

70 km/h

Laser rangefinder, missile support, night vision, improved targeting

T-72 Ajeya

60 km/h

Upgraded armour, modern communication, night fighting equipment

Arjun Mk 1

70 km/h

Digital fire control, GPS navigation, powerful engine

Future NGMBT

Unknown

AI-based systems, unmanned turret, next-gen sensors (under development)

Indian Defence Tanks

Indian Defence Tanks are important to protect the border areas from any unwanted presence. Some of the tanks are listed in the Top List of Tanks in India. These tanks can uplift the power of the Indian Army. The  Indian Army uses these tanks to protect the nation during wars and conflicts. They are heavy-armoured vehicles that can move fast, fire powerful weapons, and survive enemy attacks. India uses different types of tanks. It includes imported tanks and indigenous (made in India) tanks. These tanks are used in deserts, plains, and even high mountains like Ladakh.

  • Frontline in Battles: Tanks lead the way during land wars. They can destroy enemy vehicles, bunkers, and strong positions.

  • Territorial Defence: Tanks are placed near borders to keep the country safe from sudden attacks.

  • Show of Strength: Tanks are also used during military parades to show India’s strength and technology.

  • Quick Response: Modern tanks can move fast and reach battle zones quickly, making them perfect for sudden action.

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Top List of Tanks In India FAQs

Which tanks are in the top list of tanks in India?

Top List of Tanks in India includes T-90 Bhishma, Arjun Mk 1A, and Arjun Mk 1.

Which is the most powerful tank in India?

T-90 Bhishma is among the powerful tanks in India. It comes with features of thermal imaging, missile firing, fire control system, and strong armour.

Which is the oldest tank in India?

The Vijayanta is the oldest tank in India entered in Army in 1965. It was an indigenous tank designed in 1963 for the Indian Army.

Which is the future tank of India?

The future tank of India known as the Indian FRCVs. It will have the features like AI powered control system, automatic targeting, and tracking system.
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