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Gujarat Board (GSHSEB) Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2026-27, Topics-Wise

The GSHSEB Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2026-27 covers 13 Botany and Zoology chapters on reproduction, genetics, ecology, human health, evolution and biotechnology. Use the syllabus for planning and PW resources such as live classes, DPPs, test series, notes and doubt support for additional practice.
authorImageAnshika Agarwal1 Oct, 2026
Gujarat Board (GSHSEB) Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2026-27, Topics-Wise

Preparing for Class 12 Biology can become difficult when you have a large number of concepts to revise and need to remember scientific terms, processes and applications. Without a clear syllabus, it can be difficult to organise chapters and decide how to divide time between Botany and Zoology. The GSHSEB Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2026-27 provides a clear list of the chapters prescribed for the academic session and helps students plan their preparation accordingly.

The syllabus includes topics related to reproduction, inheritance, molecular biology, human health, evolution, ecology, biodiversity and biotechnology. Along with the textbook and syllabus, you can use PW’s Gujarat Board Class 12 study resources, including live lectures, Daily Practice Papers (DPPs) with video solutions, test series, notes and 24x7 doubt-solving support for additional learning and practice. 

Gujarat Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2026-27: Overview

The Gujarat Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2026-27 consists of 13 chapters covering Botany and Zoology. Below is an overview for reference: 

Particulars

Details

Exam Name

Gujarat Board Class 12 / GSEB HSC Science Examination

Board Name

Gujarat Secondary and Higher Secondary Education Board (GSHSEB)

Class

Class 12

Stream

Science

Subject

Biology

Academic Year

2026-27

Official Website

gseb.org

GSHSEB Class 12 Biology Chapter-wise Syllabus 2026-27

The chapter-wise GSHSEB Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2026-27 covers topics from Botany and Zoology. You can use the following list as a checklist while completing your syllabus and planning revision.

Section

Chapter Name

Botany

Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Molecular Basis of Inheritance

Microbes in Human Welfare

Organisms and Population

Ecosystem

Biodiversity and Conservation

Zoology

Human Reproduction

Reproductive Health

Human Health and Disease

Evolution

Biotechnology: Principles and Processes

Biotechnology and its Applications

How to Prepare for GSHSEB Class 12 Biology 2026-27?

Biology preparation requires regular revision because students need to retain scientific terms, processes, classifications and key concepts. A chapter-wise approach can help you cover the syllabus systematically.

  • Divide the syllabus into Botany and Zoology: Set separate study targets for both sections to maintain balanced preparation.

  • Read the textbook thoroughly: Focus on definitions, processes, diagrams and important terms while studying each chapter.

  • Make short revision notes: Prepare concise notes for difficult concepts, biological processes and important terminology.

  • Practise diagrams: Revise and practise important biological diagrams to improve familiarity with their structure and labelling.

  • Use active recall: After completing a topic, try to recall the key points without looking at the textbook.

  • Solve previous-year questions: Practise Gujarat Board Class 12 Biology question papers to understand the types of questions asked.

  • Revise regularly: Revisit completed chapters at fixed intervals instead of leaving the entire revision for the end.

  • Take chapter-wise tests: Test yourself after completing groups of chapters to identify topics that need more revision.

The GSHSEB Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2026-27 includes 13 chapters covering Botany and Zoology topics. You can follow the chapter-wise syllabus, revise regularly and practise previous-year questions to organise your board preparation. For additional preparation support, PW's Gujarat Board resources provide live classes, DPPs, test series, notes and 24x7 doubt-solving support. 

Related Resources:

Gujarat Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2026-27 FAQs

What is the GSEB Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2026-27?

The GSEB Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2026-27 covers 13 chapters from areas such as reproduction, genetics, ecology, human health, evolution and biotechnology.

How many chapters are there in the Gujarat Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2026-27?

There are 13 chapters in the Gujarat Board Class 12 Biology Syllabus 2026-27.

Which topics are covered in the Botany section in GSEB Class 12 Biology Syllabus?

The Botany section includes Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants, Principles of Inheritance and Variation, Molecular Basis of Inheritance, Microbes in Human Welfare, Organisms and Population, Ecosystem, and Biodiversity and Conservation.

Is Biotechnology included in the GSHSEB Class 12 Biology syllabus?

Yes. The syllabus includes Biotechnology: Principles and Processes and Biotechnology and its Applications.
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