IIT JAM 2026 Biotechnology Seat Matrix: The Joint Admission Test for Master's (JAM) 2026 is conducted by the Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT Bombay). This examination facilitates admissions to M.Sc. and other post-bachelor's degree programs across various IITs and other participating institutes. Admission to any institute is entirely dependent on meeting the specific Minimum Educational Qualification (MEQ) criteria set by that admitting institute. It is important to note that merely qualifying in JAM does not guarantee admission, a scholarship, or employment. This blog provides essential information regarding the IIT JAM Biotechnology Seat Matrix 2026 and MEQs.
IIT JAM 2026 Biotechnology Seat Matrix provides a clear distribution of available seats across different academic programs and institutes. Seats are categorised by various reservation quotas, ensuring transparency in the admission process.
It is crucial for candidates to understand that the Seat Matrix and Minimum Educational Qualifications (MEQs) are subject to revision. The final and most current versions will be made available in the official Admission Brochure.
| IIT JAM 2026 Biotechnology Seat Matrix | |||||||||||||||
| Sr.No. | Institute | Academic Programme (Code) | JAM Test Paper | Essential Subjects | GEN | GEN-PwD | EWS | EWS-PwD | OBC-NCL | OBC-NCL-PwD | SC | SC-PwD | ST | ST-PwD | Total |
| 1 | IIT Bombay | M.Sc. in Biotechnology (1204) @ | Biotechnology (BT) | Any Branch/Subject. | 14 | 3 | 1 | 8 | 1 | 5 | 3 | 35 | |||
| 2 | IIT Bombay | M.Sc.‐Ph.D.Dual Degree in Environmental Science and Engineering (1213) | Biotechnology (BT) | Any one of Biology, Biotechnology, Chemistry, Mathematics and Physics for two years/four semesters, and any one of the other four subjects for at least one year/two semesters and Mathematics for at least one semester. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | |||||||
| 3 | IIT Delhi | M.Sc. in Biological Sciences (1305) | Biotechnology (BT) | A Three or Four year Bachelor’s degree in any branch of STEM | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 11 | ||||
| 4 | IIT Dharwad | M.Sc. in Molecular Medicine (3304) | Biotechnology (BT) | A 3 or 4 years Bachelor’s degree in any branch of STEM. | 6 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 15 | ||||
| 5 | IIT Indore | M.Sc. in Biotechnology (2204) | Biotechnology (BT) | Any Branch/Subject. | 6 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 15 | |||||
| 6 | IIT Roorkee | M.Sc. in Biosciences and Bioengineering (1806) | Biotechnology (BT) | Bachelor’s Degree in any Branch/Subject | 13 | 1 | 4 | 9 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 35 | |||
| Total | 44 | 2 | 11 | 2 | 28 | 1 | 17 | 0 | 8 | 1 | |||||
The seat‑matrix table for Biotechnology usually appears as a single common table listing all IITs and their Biotechnology‑related programmes, with columns for each category. Typical columns are: Institute, Programme, GEN, EWS, OBC‑NCL, SC, ST, PwD (if shown separately), and Total Seats.
To read it effectively, students should:
Identify relevant programmes: Focus on “M.Sc. Biotechnology” or explicitly chemistry‑linked courses; ignore unrelated programmes even if they use another JAM paper.
Filter by category: Look at only the GEN/EWS/OBC/SC/ST column that matches your category certificate.
Compare total seats vs category seats: A large total with a small category share may mean tougher competition for you, even if the institute looks attractive.
Some tables also mark supernumerary or special‑quota seats with an asterisk or footnote, so always read the footnotes in the PDF to understand how these seats are treated during counselling.
The seat matrix is not just a list of numbers; it directly shapes your choice‑filling strategy during counselling. Since the total BT seats are about 114, competition is high, especially for popular IITs like Bombay and Roorkee. Students should:
Prioritize institutes where the combination of total seats and category quota gives them a realistic chance at their expected rank.
Keep at least 2–3 “safe” options from the lower‑rank‑range IITs or newer campuses where the cutoffs are usually lower.
Additionally, some programs may have PhD‑integrated components or dual‑degree options, which may influence your long‑term research plans. The official admission brochure and brochure pdf will clarify such details.
To view the official IIT JAM Biotechnology Seat Matrix 2026, candidates must follow the steps on the JAM 2026 website:
Go to jam2026.iitb.ac.in and open the “Admission” or “Seat Matrix / MEQ” section.
Download the PDF titled “Admission Brochure” or the separate “Seat Matrix & MEQ” document.
Open the pdf and locate the table for Biotechnology (BT paper code); filter by institute and category.
The official document will also show the Minimum Educational Qualifications (MEQs) for each program, which you must match to be eligible for admission, even if you secure a seat.
Admission through JAM 2026 is strictly based on candidates fulfilling the Minimum Educational Qualification (MEQ) criteria of the respective admitting institute. These MEQs may include specific requirements such as a minimum Cumulative Performance Index (CPI) for certain academic transitions. For example, a minimum CPI of 8.0 or higher might be required for PhD migration after 4 semesters of M.Sc.
Special conditions also apply to Persons with Disabilities (PwD) candidates. For instance, some programs, like those at IIT (ISM) Dhanbad, may not be suitable for candidates with colour blindness or uni-ocularity. PwD candidates might also need to demonstrate the ability to perform fieldwork without assistance. Departments may revise curriculum, assessment modes, and program duration with Senate approval to accommodate individual PwD students, ensuring reasonable adjustments are made.