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M.Sc Biochemistry Admission, Eligibility, Syllabus, Fees, Career Scope

authorImageDr. Kumar29 Aug, 2025
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M.Sc. Biochemistry
M.Sc Biochemistry course is made for aspirants who wish to explore the chemical processes within living organisms and their applications in healthcare, research, agriculture, and pharmaceutical industries.

In today’s biotechnology-driven world, this postgraduate programme can be highly beneficial for candidates aiming for research, diagnostic, or industrial roles. The curriculum includes theoretical knowledge with laboratory practices. Also, candidates can study topics such as genetics, molecular diagnostics, microbiology, and drug discovery.

Here, aspirants can explore all the essential details on M.Sc Biochemistry including, eligibility, syllabus, top colleges, books, career opportunities, and job scope in a structured way.

M.Sc Biochemistry Overview

The full form stands for Master of Science in Biochemistry. The course primarily focuses on the chemical composition of living matter, enzymology, metabolism, genetic coding, and the biochemical basis of diseases.

Graduates from this PG course are expected to gain advanced skills in molecular techniques, analytical instrumentation, and computational biology. Learning this course can open career opportunities in academic institutions, research laboratories, healthcare, and biotechnology-based industries. Here is a quick overview of the 2-year programme:

M.Sc Biochemistry Overview
Particulars Details
Course Name Master of Science in Biochemistry (M.Sc Biochemistry)
Duration 2 Years (4 Semesters)
Course Level Postgraduate
Eligibility B.Sc. in Biochemistry / Chemistry / Life Sciences or related discipline
Average Fees ₹25,000 to ₹2,00,000 per year
Top Entrance Exams CUET PG, BHU PET, IIT JAM, and other university-level exams
Average Salary (Starting) ₹4 to ₹8 LPA
Career Roles Biochemist, Research Scientist, Clinical Analyst, Lecturer, Pharma R&D

Note: The above details about the postgraduate course in Biochemistry may vary depending on the university or institute. Thus, aspirants must confirm official information from the concerned institution before applying.

M.Sc Biochemistry Eligibility Criteria

It is recommended to check all the Eligibility Criteria in the chosen institution before applying. Candidates are required to check the eligibility conditions carefully. Some requirements, like qualifications, age, etc, may differ across central universities, state universities, and private institutions. However, the broad eligibility norms remain similar across India:

M.Sc Biochemistry Eligibility Criteria
Criteria Requirements
Educational Qualification B.Sc. in Biochemistry / Chemistry / Biotechnology / Life Sciences or equivalent
Minimum Marks 50–60% aggregate in undergraduate degree (varies by institution)
Age Limit No specific upper age limit
Additional Requirement Some universities may require candidates to have Chemistry and Biology as core subjects in their undergraduate courses

Note: Universities may revise eligibility norms based on their admission policies with each passing year. Therefore, candidates are advised to go through official notifications before filling out applications to learn about the updated Eligibility Criteria.

M.Sc Biochemistry Admission Process

The admission process depends on the university. Prestigious central universities and institutes usually conduct entrance examinations, while some private colleges admit students based on graduation marks. Here is the common admission process that candidates can follow:

M.Sc Biochemistry Admission Process
Mode Details
Merit-Based Selection based on B.Sc. aggregate marks
Entrance-Based Admission through exams like CUET PG, BHU PET, IIT JAM, etc.
Counselling Conducted for seat allocation, document verification, and fee payment
Final Selection Based on the combined performance in the merit or entrance and counselling rounds

Note: The admission procedure may differ across institutions. Therefore, aspirants are recommended to refer to university websites for official admission guidelines.

M.Sc Biochemistry Entrance Exams 2025

For admission in 2025 in M.Sc in Biochemistry, aspirants should be aware of the national-level and university-level entrance exams. These exams typically assess knowledge in biochemistry, Chemistry, Biology, and allied subjects. Here are the most popular entrance examinations conducted throughout the country for admission in the Biochemistry PG program:

 

M.Sc Biochemistry Entrance Exams 
Exam Name Conducting Body Mode Subjects Covered
CUET PG National Testing Agency (NTA) Online (CBT) Biochemistry, Life Sciences, General Aptitude
IIT JAM (Biotech) Indian Institutes of Technology Online (CBT) Biochemistry, Cell Biology, Molecular Biology
BHU PET Banaras Hindu University Online/Offline Biochemistry & Allied Life Sciences

Note: Candidates must check the latest entrance exam notifications before preparing. It is possible to observe a few changes in the examination scheme and pattern with time.

M.Sc Biochemistry Syllabus

The M.Sc Biochemistry syllabus is designed to combine fundamental and advanced concepts of biochemistry with hands-on laboratory training to the students. Aspirants are expected to study enzymology, metabolism, molecular genetics, immunology, bioinformatics, and research methodologies under this course. Here is the glimpse of M.Sc Biochemistry syllabus of all the 4 semesters:

M.Sc Biochemistry syllabus 
Semester Subjects Covered
Semester 1 Biomolecules, Enzymology, Cell Biology, Analytical Biochemistry
Semester 2 Metabolism, Molecular Biology, Genetic Engineering, Plant Biochemistry
Semester 3 Immunology, Clinical Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Biostatistics
Semester 4 Advanced Biochemistry, Research Methodology, Bioinformatics, Dissertation/Project

Note:  The course structure may vary across universities. However, the UGC syllabus guidelines may be followed with slight modifications by each institution.

Core Subjects in M.Sc Biochemistry

Apart from semester-wise modules, aspirants are also introduced to specialised core subjects under the syllabus that provide depth in applied and theoretical aspects of them. Here are the details of the core subjects in the Biochemistry PG course:

M.Sc Biochemistry Core Subjects
Core Subject Focus Area
Enzymology Mechanisms, kinetics, and regulation of enzymes
Metabolism Carbohydrate, protein, lipid, and nucleic acid metabolism
Molecular Biology DNA replication, transcription, translation, and genetic regulation
Immunology Immune system mechanisms, antigen-antibody reactions, immunotechniques
Clinical Biochemistry Biochemical basis of diseases, biomarkers, diagnostics
Bioinformatics Database usage, molecular modelling, computational tools

Note: Core subjects may differ across institutions. Some colleges may include elective papers for specialisation in the master’s course. Hence, candidates are recommended to check this with their chosen university’s website or prospectus before taking admission.

Top M.Sc Biochemistry Colleges in India

India has several reputed universities and institutes that offer programs to pursue M.Sc in biotechnology. Central universities are often more affordable, while private universities may provide additional research infrastructure, so they can seem a bit expensive. Here is the list of top colleges in India for M.Sc in biochemistry:

Top Colleges in India for M.Sc in Biochemistry
College/University Location Exam Accepted
Banaras Hindu University (BHU) Varanasi CUET PG / BHU PET
Delhi University (DU) New Delhi CUET PG
Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) New Delhi JNUEE
University of Hyderabad Hyderabad CUET PG
Osmania University Hyderabad OU Entrance
University of Madras Chennai CUET PG
Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) Aligarh University Entrance

M.Sc Biochemistry Fees in India

The fee structure for the course depends on the type of institution (central, state, or private). Here are the estimated fee ranges on the basis of the type of institutions:

Fees in India for M.Sc in Biochemistry 
Type of Institution Average Fee Range (per year)
Central/State Universities ₹25,000 – ₹70,000
IITs/NITs/Research Institutes ₹80,000 – ₹1,50,000
Private Universities ₹1,00,000 – ₹2,00,000

Note: Fees mentioned are indicative and may change based on institution policies. Candidates are advised to confirm the actual fee from their desired university or institution's web portal.

Recommended M.Sc Biochemistry Books

Some Books can help candidates develop an in-depth understanding of the subject. In addition to this, reference books are important for preparing well for both coursework and competitive exams. 

Aspirants may refer to the following widely recommended titles of Books:

Popular Biochemistry Books for M.Sc
Subject Recommended Books
Biochemistry Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry – Nelson & Cox
Molecular Biology Molecular Biology of the Cell – Bruce Alberts
Enzymology Fundamentals of Enzymology – Nicholas C. Price
Clinical Biochemistry Clinical Biochemistry – William J. Marshall
Immunology Kuby Immunology – Judith A. Owen
Bioinformatics Bioinformatics: Principles and Applications – Zhumur Ghosh

Jobs & Career Scope After M.Sc in Biochemistry

Graduates of the course can pursue diverse career opportunities across research, industry, and academia. With the growing focus on biotechnology, clinical research, and pharmaceuticals, the demand for biochemists is steadily rising. Here are the popular Job roles for the graduates:

Jobs for M.Sc in Biochemistry
Career Role Average Salary (per annum)
Biochemist ₹5 – ₹9 LPA
Clinical Research Associate ₹4 – ₹8 LPA
Pharma R&D Scientist ₹6 – ₹12 LPA
Lecturer/Professor ₹4 – ₹7 LPA
Molecular Biologist ₹6 – ₹10 LPA
Research Scientist ₹7 – ₹14 LPA

Note: The above data is for indicative purposes only. Job roles and salaries are based on candidates’ potential, skills, and their organisation. 

Future Scope of M.Sc in Biochemistry

The future scope of pursuing the course can be highly promising, as aspirants may pursue:

  • Higher Studies: Ph.D. in Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Molecular Biology, or related fields.

  • Research Roles: Positions in CSIR, ICMR, DBT, DRDO, and international labs.

  • Industrial Careers: Opportunities in pharma companies, biotech startups, healthcare analytics, and the food industry

  • Global Careers: Scope in international research and biotech industries due to growing global demand.

M.Sc. Biochemistry FAQs

What is the duration of the Biochemistry course in Msc?

The course is a two-year postgraduate programme divided into four semesters in almost every university in India.

Which entrance exams are required for MSc in Biochemistry?

To take admission in top institutions of India to pursue the course, CUET PG, BHU PET, IIT JAM (Biotechnology), and university-level tests are common.

Can a B.Sc. Chemistry graduates apply for MSc in Biochemistry?

Yes, if chemistry or life sciences were major subjects in the undergraduate course, candidates can find admission in MSc Biochemistry. However, this eligibility criterion may differ by university.

What is the average salary after completing the Biochemistry programme for Masters?

Graduates may expect an average package of ₹4–8 LPA, depending on sector and skills.

Is MSc Biochemistry better than MSc Biotechnology?

Both master’s courses are equally valuable. Biochemistry focuses more on chemical aspects of life processes, while biotechnology emphasises industrial and applied biological processes.
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