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M.Sc Microbiology Course, Syllabus, Colleges, Books, Job Prospects

authorImageDr. Kumar31 Aug, 2025
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M.Sc Microbiology
MSc in Microbiology is a sought-after postgraduate course that explores microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoa, and algae, with an emphasis on their biology, interactions, and applications. With industries increasingly relying on microbial technologies, there is an increase in demand for trained microbiologists. Here, we cover everything a candidate needs to know about the MSc Microbiology eligibility, syllabus, entrance exams, and other related information.

MSc Microbiology Overview

MSc Microbiology program provides a combination of theory and practical training. It equips students with advanced knowledge of microbial diversity, genetics, physiology, and applied microbiology. With this course, students also gain hands-on skills through lab experiments, research. Here is the quick overview of the MSc in Microbiology details here: 

MSc Microbiology Programme Overview
Particulars Details
Course Name MSc Microbiology
Course Level Postgraduate 
Duration 2 Years
Eligibility BSc in Microbiology, Biotechnology, Life Sciences, or related subjects
Admission Process Merit basis or entrance exam
Average Course Fees ₹50,000 to ₹2,50,000 
Major Recruiters Pharma companies, Biotech firms, Food and Dairy industries, Research and Development labs
Career Options Microbiologist, Research Scientist, Lecturer, Quality Analyst, Consultant

Note: Exact details about the MSc course in Microbiology vary from one college to another. Therefore, candidates should check the official portal of their chosen university or college before enrolment.

MSc Microbiology Eligibility Criteria

To be eligible for admission into the master’s course in Microbiology, candidates must meet certain academic requirements to get admission in certain colleges or universities:

MSc Microbiology Eligibility Criteria
Criteria Details
Educational Qualification BSc degree in Microbiology, Biotechnology, etc
Minimum Marks 50% to 60% aggregate 
Age Requirement None
Entrance Exams CUET PG, BHU PET, JNU CEEB, state or university-level exams

Note: Some institutes relax MSc Microbiology eligibility norms for reserved categories as per government rules for course. Candidates must check such details from their chosen university for details.

MSc Microbiology Admission Process

Getting admission into the program involves a series of steps that differ based on universities. However, the overall procedure is very similar. Most institutions hold entrance exams, monitor academic performance, and do verification of documents before giving admissions to candidates. The  MSc in Biology course admission process generally follows these steps:

  1. Application: Fill out the registration form on the official college or university website.

  2. Screening: Under this, eligibility and academic qualifications are verified.

  3. Entrance Test: Candidates may have to clear an entrance exam at the national, state, or university level.

  4. Merit List: Based on exam scores or academic performance.

  5. Counselling: Includes document verification and seat allotment.

  6. Final Admission: Confirmed after fee submission and enrollment.

MSc Microbiology Entrance Examinations

While some institutions provide admission on merit, several reputed universities conduct entrance exams for selection. Popular ones include:

  • CUET-PG exam: National-level test by NTA for central universities.

  • BHU PET:  Banaras Hindu University’s PG entrance exam.

  • JNU CEEB: Jawaharlal Nehru University Combined Entrance for Biotechnology-related courses.

  • State-level PG entrance exams like OUCET, MAH PGCET, etc.

MSc Microbiology Syllabus

The MSc Microbiology syllabus integrates theoretical learning with lab-based modules. Students explore microbial genetics, physiology, biotechnology, industrial applications, and healthcare relevance. Here are the Semester-wise Syllabus information:

MSc Microbiology Syllabus Details
Semester Subjects Covered
Semester 1 Microbial Diversity, Physiology, Biostatistics, Immunology
Semester 2 Molecular Biology, Virology, Microbial Genetics, Instrumentation Techniques
Semester 3 Industrial Microbiology, Environmental Microbiology, Biotechnology Applications
Semester 4 Medical Microbiology, Bioinformatics, Dissertation/Project Work

MSc Microbiology Specialisations

During the MSc Microbiology program, students get the opportunity to choose focus areas based on their career interests and research goals. These specializations allow learners to gain expertise in specific branches of microbiology and open ways to industry, healthcare, agriculture, or other sectors.

Students can opt for electives or focus areas during the MSc course for Microbiology subject. Popular specialisations are:

  • Industrial Microbiology

  • Medical Microbiology

  • Environmental Microbiology

  • Agricultural Microbiology

  • Food and Dairy Microbiology

  • Pharmaceutical Microbiology

  • Molecular Microbiology

Top MSc Microbiology Colleges in India

Several reputed institutions in India offer MSc Microbiology. A few leading MSc Microbiology colleges include:

  • Delhi University

  • Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi

  • Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi

  • University of Hyderabad

  • Fergusson College, Pune

  • Loyola College, Chennai

  • Osmania University, Hyderabad

  • St. Xavier’s College, Mumbai

  • Pondicherry University

  • Amity University, Noida

MSc Microbiology Fees in India

The fees differ widely between government and private institutions. Here is the brief breakup of fee structure among different universities:

MSc Microbiology Fees in Colleges in India
College Type Average Fees (2 Years)
Government Colleges ₹50,000 to ₹1,00,000
Private Colleges ₹1,20,000 to ₹2,50,000

Note: Fees may change based on facilities and the location of each specific university or college.

MSc Microbiology Books

Having the right study material is essential for mastering the concepts of microbiology at the postgraduate level. Standard textbooks not only help in understanding theoretical foundations but also provide practical insights, case studies, and research-based knowledge. To strengthen concepts and prepare for exams, students can rely on the following standard MSc 

Microbiology books:

  • Prescott’s Microbiology by Joanne Willey, Linda Sherwood, Christopher Woolverton

  • Brock Biology of Microorganisms by Michael T. Madigan & John M. Martinko

  • Microbiology: An Introduction by Gerard J. Tortora, Berdell R. Funke, Christine L. Case

  • Medical Microbiology by Murray, Rosenthal & Pfaller

  • Industrial Microbiology by A.H. Patel

MSc Microbiology Jobs and Career Scope

Graduates of MSc in Microbiology field find career opportunities in both research and applied sectors. They can build career in healthcare, agriculture, food technology, environmental agencies, or biotechnology firms. Here are the common job roles:

  • Microbiologist: Investigate microbial life and its interactions.

  • Research Scientist: Conduct laboratory based research and development.

  • Quality Control Analyst: Ensure safety and quality in the pharma and food industries.

  • Clinical Research Associate: Support clinical trials for drug development.

  • Lecturer or Professor: Teach at universities and colleges.

  • Biotech Expert: Work in genetic engineering and microbial technology projects.

Here are the popular industries hiring microbiologists:

  • Pharmaceutical & Biotechnology companies

  • Food & Dairy industries

  • Hospitals & Diagnostics labs

  • Environmental Research organisations

  • Agricultural Research Centres

  • Academic Institutions

 

M.Sc. Microbiology FAQs

What does MSc Microbiology stand for?

It stands for Master of Science in Microbiology.

What is the eligibility for MSc Microbiology?

Applicants should hold a BSc in Microbiology, Biotechnology, or Life Sciences with at least 50–60% marks to get admission in Master’s course of Biochemistry.

Which are the top MSc Microbiology colleges in India?

Leading institutes for Biochemistry master’s course include DU, JNU, BHU, University of Hyderabad, and Loyola College.

What is the expected salary after an MSc Microbiology?

Freshers can earn ₹3–6 LPA, while experienced professionals earn up to ₹12 LPA.

Is MSc Microbiology a good career choice?

Yes, it offers diverse opportunities in healthcare, pharma, research, food safety, and academics.
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