
Directorate of Higher Secondary Education conducts the Higher Secondary Certificate examination for Class 12 students in Kerala. Students preparing for the board examinations must understand the complete curriculum early.
The Kerala HSE+2 Chemistry syllabus 2027 helps learners plan their study schedules efficiently. It outlines the core branches of chemistry, including Physical, Inorganic, and Organic Chemistry. Knowing the syllabus helps you focus on high-weightage chapters and key conceptual questions.
The Kerala Higher Secondary Chemistry syllabus covers major areas of Physical, Inorganic and Organic Chemistry. It includes numerical concepts, chemical reactions, equations, properties of compounds and applications of different chemical principles.
The exact chapters and topics applicable to the 2027 examination should be checked against the latest syllabus issued by the Kerala education authorities. The syllabus may differ from the reduced syllabus used for an earlier examination year.
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Kerala HSE+2 Chemistry Syllabus Overview |
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Unit Number |
Chapter Name |
Branch
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Unit 1 |
Solutions |
Physical Chemistry |
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Unit 2 |
Electrochemistry |
Physical Chemistry |
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Unit 3 |
Chemical Kinetics |
Physical Chemistry |
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Unit 4 |
The d- and f-Block Elements |
Inorganic Chemistry |
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Unit 5 |
Coordination Compounds |
Inorganic Chemistry |
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Unit 6 |
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes |
Organic Chemistry |
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Unit 7 |
Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers |
Organic Chemistry |
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Unit 8 |
Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids |
Organic Chemistry |
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Unit 9 |
Amines |
Organic Chemistry |
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Unit 10 |
Biomolecules |
Organic Chemistry |
The curriculum divides into three main branches: Physical, Inorganic, and Organic Chemistry. Below is the detailed breakdown of all Kerala Board Class 12 Chemistry topics.
Physical Chemistry deals with quantitative principles, chemical thermodynamics, and reaction dynamics. Students must solve numerical problems and learn fundamental laws in these chapters.
Solutions: Types of solutions, Raoult's Law, ideal and non-ideal solutions, and colligative properties.
Electrochemistry: Galvanic cells, Nernst equation, conductance of electrolytic solutions, and Kohlrausch's Law.
Chemical Kinetics: Rate of a reaction, order and molecularity, integrated rate equations, and Arrhenius equation.
Inorganic Chemistry focuses on periodic properties, transition metals, and complex molecular coordination.
The d- and f-Block Elements: Electronic configurations, oxidation states, magnetic properties, and preparation of K2Cr2O7 and KMnO4.
Coordination Compounds: Werner's theory, IUPAC nomenclature, Valence Bond Theory, Crystal Field Theory, and isomerism.
Organic Chemistry explores reaction mechanisms, functional groups, and carbon-based compounds. Students should practice chemical conversions and named reactions regularly.
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes: Nomenclature, SN1 and SN2 mechanisms, and environmental effects of polyhalogen compounds.
Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers: Preparation methods, physical properties, electrophilic aromatic substitution, and acidic nature.
Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids: Nucleophilic addition reactions, oxidation-reduction mechanisms, and acidity of carboxylic acids.
Amines: Classification, Gabriel phthalimide synthesis, and basicity of amines.
Biomolecules: Carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids, and vitamins.
Students can follow a chapter-wise preparation strategy to cover the Chemistry syllabus effectively.
Read the prescribed Chemistry textbook thoroughly and make sure that every topic included in the syllabus is covered.
Keep important formulas, equations, named reactions, conversions and definitions in one place for quick revision.
Give regular practice to numerical topics, particularly from Physical Chemistry chapters such as Solutions, Electrochemistry and Chemical Kinetics, when these topics are included in the applicable syllabus.
Practise important reactions, conversions and mechanisms repeatedly instead of relying only on memorisation.
Attempt previous Kerala Plus Two Chemistry question papers after completing the syllabus. Analyse incorrect answers and identify topics that require further revision.
If practical assessment is part of the applicable examination structure, revise experiments, observations, calculations and important laboratory procedures along with the theory syllabus.
The Kerala HSE+2 Chemistry Syllabus 2027 provides a topic-wise structure covering Physical, Inorganic, and Organic Chemistry. Students should study each chapter thoroughly, revise important concepts, practise numerical problems, and solve previous questions.
Following the prescribed syllabus and maintaining a consistent study schedule can help students strengthen their preparation and perform confidently in the board examinations.
PW provides Kerala Class 12 exam content, including Kerala Board exam blogs, sample papers, mock tests, guidance sessions, and more. Also, enrol today in Kerala Class 12 Online Coaching to prepare.