UPSC CMS Exam 2026 covers two papers across General Medicine and Paediatrics, and Surgery, Gynaecology & Obstetrics, and Preventive & Social Medicine. With questions spread across these subjects, it can be difficult to assess which areas were tested, how questions were framed and where your preparation may have fallen short without referring to the actual paper.
UPSC CMS 2026 question paper helps you make this assessment using the questions asked in the examination. By reviewing Paper I and Paper II, you can examine subject-wise coverage, check the difficulty of questions, evaluate your responses and identify topics that require further revision and practice.
UPSC CMS 2026 question paper covers the major medical subjects included in the written examination. The examination was conducted by the Union Public Service Commission on 2 August 2026.
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Particular |
Details |
|
Exam |
UPSC Combined Medical Services Examination 2026 |
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Paper I |
General Medicine and Paediatrics |
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Paper II |
Surgery, Gynaecology & Obstetrics, Preventive & Social Medicine |
|
Question Type |
Objective-type questions |
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Mode |
Computer-based examination |
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Negative Marking |
1/3rd of the marks assigned to the question is deducted for each incorrect answer |
For the UPSC CMS written examination, each paper carries 250 marks and 120 questions. Paper I has 80 questions from General Medicine and 40 from Paediatrics, while Paper II has 40 questions each from Surgery, Gynaecology & Obstetrics, and Preventive & Social Medicine.
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Paper |
Subjects |
Marks |
Duration |
|
Paper I |
General Medicine & Paediatrics |
250 |
2 hours |
|
Paper II |
Surgery, Gynaecology & Obstetrics, PSM |
250 |
2 hours |
You can download the UPSC CMS 2026 question paper PDFs for both papers and review the questions asked in the examination. Use the papers to check your understanding, analyse the topics covered and practise questions under time limits.
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UPSC CMS Paper |
Subjects |
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|
Paper I |
General Medicine & Paediatrics |
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Paper II |
Surgery, Gynaecology & Obstetrics, Preventive & Social Medicine |
Reviewing the UPSC CMS 2026 question paper paper-wise gives you a clearer view of how questions were framed across the medical subjects. You can examine the areas tested in each paper, distinguish between factual and application-based questions, and identify the concepts that require further revision.
Paper I contains questions from General Medicine and Paediatrics. While reviewing this paper, you can classify the questions according to the subject and check whether they test direct medical knowledge, diagnosis, clinical application or interpretation of a given situation.
Focus your review on:
General Medicine: Identify questions based on diagnosis, clinical conditions, investigations, treatment and disease management.
Paediatrics: Review questions related to childhood diseases, neonatal conditions, growth and development, immunisation and paediatric management.
Question approach: Mark questions that require clinical reasoning separately from those based mainly on factual recall.
Revision areas: Note the subjects or concepts behind incorrect answers and revise them before attempting another practice paper.
Paper II covers Surgery, Gynaecology & Obstetrics, and Preventive & Social Medicine (PSM). Reviewing these three sections separately allows you to see which areas you handled confidently and which questions required more time or revision.
Focus your review on:
Surgery: Check questions related to diagnosis, surgical conditions, treatment, trauma and other areas included in the CMS syllabus.
Gynaecology & Obstetrics: Review questions covering obstetric conditions, pregnancy-related management, gynaecological disorders and reproductive health.
PSM: Analyse questions related to epidemiology, biostatistics, communicable diseases, national health programmes and preventive medicine.
Question approach: Separate direct factual questions from questions requiring calculation, interpretation or clinical application.
Revision areas: Record incorrect and doubtful questions subject-wise so you can target your revision more effectively.
The exact number of questions from individual topics should be reported only after all questions in the UPSC CMS 2026 question paper have been categorised and verified.
You can use the question paper as a practice tool to understand your preparation level and identify areas that need more revision.
Step 1: Attempt the Paper Without Referring to Notes
Try to answer the questions independently before checking your study material.
Step 2: Follow the Actual Examination Time Limit
Set a timer and attempt the paper within the prescribed duration. This can help you assess your speed along with your subject knowledge.
Step 3: Check Your Answers After Completing the Paper
Once you finish the paper, compare your responses with the available answers or answer key.
Step 4: Mark Incorrect and Doubtful Questions
Separate the questions you answered incorrectly from those where you were unsure of the answer.
Step 5: Revise the Topics Behind Your Mistakes
Go back to your notes or standard study material and revise the concepts related to the questions you missed.
Step 6: Reattempt Difficult Questions
After revision, attempt the difficult questions again to check whether your understanding has improved.
The UPSC CMS 2026 question paper can be a useful reference for evaluating your preparation and making your next revision cycle more focused. Along with reviewing the paper, aspirants can use structured learning resources from PW to strengthen weak areas, practise consistently, and approach upcoming stages of the examination with greater confidence.