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NEET Chemistry Formulas, Physical, Organic, Inorganic

Learn important NEET Chemistry formulas for NEET UG 2026 to improve speed, accuracy, and problem-solving. Learn key Physical, Organic & Inorganic Chemistry concepts with formulas related to the NEET Chemistry Syllabus and weightage.
authorImagePraveen Kushwah6 Aug, 2025
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NEET Chemistry Formulas

NEET Chemistry Formulas 2026: NEET, a highly competitive medical entrance exam in India, demands effective study strategies, especially in the chemistry section. NEET Chemistry formulas are important tools to improve problem-solving speed, accuracy, and confidence. A strong command of formulas can significantly improve your NEET 2026 score.

Utilizing NEET 2026 Chemistry Formula problem-solving speed and accuracy.  Efficiently applying equations in Chemistry and Physics is essential for scoring well in NEET 2026. This article emphasizes the significance of mastering formulas to save time during the exam, students can improve accuracy, and secure good marks through these formulas.

NEET Chemistry MCQs

NEET Chemistry Formulas

NEET Chemistry involves a range of key formulas used across Physical, Organic, and Inorganic Chemistry. These are fundamental for solving theoretical and numerical questions and should be revised regularly to ensure complete exam preparation.

From balancing equations to calculating molar masses or understanding acid-base equilibria, every formula plays an important role. Don't forget about acid-base equilibria, reaction speeds, and atomic structure formulas. Knowing these NEET Chemistry formulas well is essential for doing well in the exam and feeling confident about different types of questions.

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NEET Physical Chemistry Formulas 

Physical Chemistry is numerical-heavy and tests conceptual clarity through direct formula application. Topics like Thermodynamics, Electrochemistry, and Kinetics require precision and strong memory of standard equations. Below are NEET Physical Chemistry Formulas:

Ideal Gas Equation:  where is pressure, is volume, is the number of moles, is the gas constant, and is the temperature.

Boyle's Law: for a given amount of gas at a constant temperature.

Charles' Law: for a given amount of gas at constant pressure.

Avogadro's Law: for a given temperature and pressure.

Van der Waals Equation (for real gases): where and are Van der Waals constants.

Gibbs Free Energy (for a spontaneous process): where is the change in free energy, is the change in enthalpy, is the change in entropy and is the temperature.

First Law of Thermodynamics: where is the change in internal energy, is the heat absorbed or released, and is the work done.

Rate of Reaction (for zero-order reaction):

Rate of Reaction (for first-order reaction): where is the concentration of the reactant.

NEET Organic Chemistry Formulas

Organic Chemistry focuses on molecular transformations and reaction mechanisms. Understanding general formulas and reaction strategies is important for handling typical NEET questions. Below are NEET Orgainic Chemistry formulas:

Alkanes 

General formula: Naming: Methane (CH₄), Ethane (C₂H₆), etc.

Alkenes

General formula: Alkynes General formula:

SN1 and SN2 Reactions:

SN1 (Substitution Nucleophilic Unimolecular) and SN2 (Substitution Nucleophilic Bimolecular) reaction mechanisms.

NEET Inoroganic Chemistry Formulas

Inorganic Chemistry is more factual but still includes fundamental formulas and rules. These help in understanding molecular behaviour, reactivity trends, and structural characteristics. Below are NEET Inorganic Chemistry formulas:

Degree of Unsaturation: 

Degree of Unsaturation Where is the number of carbons, is the number of nitrogens, is the number of hydrogens, and is the number of halogens.

Acid-Base Reactions:

Acid+Base⇌Conjugate Base+Conjugate Acid

Electrophilic Addition Reaction in Alkenes:

General mechanism: Electrophile+Double bond→Addition Product

Elimination Reactions (E1 and E2):

General mechanism for E1 and E2 reactions.

Aromaticity

  • The molecule must be cyclic.
  • The molecule must be planar.
  • The molecule must be fully conjugated.
  • The molecule must have 4n + 2 electrons
    •  

Reactivity of Carbonyl Compounds

Nucleophilic addition reactions in aldehydes and ketones: Nu-+C=O→Nu-C-OH

Significance of NEET Chemistry Formulas

Mastering formulas is important for solving Chemistry questions confidently and efficiently. Here's why they matter:

  • Mastering NEET chemistry formulas forms the foundation for understanding and applying key concepts in the subject.
  • Formulas are essential for solving problems and answering questions accurately in the NEET exam.
  • Proficiency in formulas enhances time efficiency during the exam, allowing for quicker problem-solving.
  • Knowing formulas is crucial for scoring well in the chemistry section of the NEET exam.
  • Formulas are versatile, and applicable across various topics, contributing to a holistic understanding of the subject.
  • They establish crucial linkages between theoretical concepts, fostering a deeper understanding of the subject matter.
  • A strong grasp of formulas gives students a competitive edge, contributing to success in the highly competitive NEET examination.

How to Study NEET Chemistry Formulas?

Studying formulas the right way is just as important as knowing them. Here's how you can make formula learning more effective:

Organize Formulas - Arrange formulas by topic to enhance understanding and recall.

Regular Practice - Solve problems regularly to reinforce formula application.

Conceptual Understanding - Grasp underlying concepts to better remember and apply formulas.

Visual Aids - Use charts, diagrams, and mind maps to visualize relationships between formulas.

Problem Solving - Apply formulas to solve a variety of problems for practical understanding.

Formula Sheets - Compile personalized formula sheets for quick reference during revision.

Real-Life Examples - Relate formulas to real-life examples for practical application and easier recall.

Teach Others - Teach formulas to someone else to solidify your understanding.

Consistent Revision - Regularly review formulas to prevent forgetting and maintain proficiency.

Break Down Complex Formulas - Break complex formulas into smaller components.

Apply Formulas - Relate formulas to problem-solving scenarios to enhance practical application skills.

Prepare effectively for NEET 2026 with PW's NEET online coaching. Access directed classes, simplified study materials, and interactive sessions, all from the comfort of your home. These programs are designed to cover the complete NEET Chemistry Syllabus, help you focus on high NEET Chemistry weightage topics, and improve your theoretical understanding through regular practice and doubt resolution.

NEET Chemistry Formulas FAQs

What are the essential NEET Chemistry formulas?

Understand the fundamental formulas in stoichiometry, thermodynamics, electrochemistry, and organic chemistry. Emphasize molar ratios, balancing equations, and key relationships between variables.

How can I effectively memorize NEET Chemistry formulas?

Practice regularly, create formula sheets for quick reference, and apply them to solve problems. Use mnemonic devices or associations to make memorization easier.

Are there specific formulas crucial for organic chemistry in NEET?

Yes, focus on organic chemistry reactions, mechanisms, and key formulae related to functional groups, isomerism, and reaction pathways.

Why is a strong grasp of acid-base equilibria formulas important for NEET?

Acid-base equilibria play a vital role in various biological processes. Mastering these formulas is crucial for understanding physiological reactions and their applications in medicine.

How can I apply NEET Chemistry formulas to solve problems during the exam?

Practice solving a variety of problems under timed conditions. Work on developing a systematic approach to identify relevant formulas and apply them accurately to answer questions efficiently.

Which chapters in the NEET Chemistry Syllabus have the highest weightage for formulas?

Thermodynamics, Equilibrium, Electrochemistry, and Chemical Kinetics carry high formula-based weightage in NEET Chemistry.
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