Medical Surgical Nursing MCQs for AIIMS NORCET 11

Medical Surgical Nursing is one of the highest-weightage subjects in the AIIMS NORCET 11 examination. Questions from cardiovascular disorders, respiratory diseases, endocrine conditions, renal disorders, neurological nursing, burns, postoperative care, and fluid-electrolyte balance are frequently asked in the Nursing Officer recruitment exam.

Regular practice of Medical Surgical Nursing MCQs helps strengthen conceptual understanding, improve clinical decision-making, and increase question-solving speed. Solving exam-oriented questions also familiarises candidates with the latest AIIMS NORCET pattern, making revision more effective before the examination.

Medical Surgical Nursing MCQs for AIIMS NORCET 11 

Here are the practice MCQs based on the AIIMS NORCET pattern.

1. A patient with acute myocardial infarction is receiving streptokinase. Which finding requires immediate nursing intervention?

A. Mild headache
B. Bleeding from the gums
C. Heart rate of 88/min
D. Blood pressure of 130/80 mmHg

Answer: B. Bleeding from the gums

2. Which electrolyte imbalance is most commonly associated with prolonged vomiting?

A. Hyperkalemia
B. Hypokalemia
C. Hypercalcemia
D. Hypernatremia

Answer: B. Hypokalemia

3. Which position is best for a patient experiencing severe dyspnea?

A. Supine
B. Trendelenburg
C. High Fowler's
D. Lithotomy

Answer: C. High Fowler's

4. Which insulin has the fastest onset of action?

A. Regular insulin
B. Lispro insulin
C. NPH insulin
D. Glargine insulin

Answer: B. Lispro insulin

5. The normal adult urine output should be at least:

A. 10 mL/hour
B. 20 mL/hour
C. 30 mL/hour
D. 60 mL/hour

Answer: C. 30 mL/hour

6. Which ECG finding is characteristic of hyperkalemia?

A. Tall peaked T waves
B. ST elevation
C. Wide P waves
D. Short QT interval

Answer: A. Tall peaked T waves

7. A patient is receiving Digoxin. Before administering the medication, the nurse should primarily assess:

A. Respiratory rate
B. Blood pressure
C. Apical pulse
D. Temperature

Answer: C. Apical pulse

8. Which complication is most likely after a thyroidectomy?

A. Hypoglycemia
B. Hemorrhage and airway obstruction
C. Pulmonary embolism
D. Renal failure

Answer: B. Hemorrhage and airway obstruction

9. Which laboratory value is the best indicator of long-term glucose control?

A. Random blood sugar
B. Fasting blood sugar
C. HbA1c
D. Urine glucose

Answer: C. HbA1c

10. The first priority while caring for a patient with severe burns is:

A. Pain management
B. Airway maintenance
C. Nutrition
D. Wound dressing

Answer: B. Airway maintenance

11. Which cranial nerve is assessed by checking the gag reflex?

A. Vagus nerve (X)
B. Facial nerve (VII)
C. Optic nerve (II)
D. Hypoglossal nerve (XII)

Answer: A. Vagus nerve (X)

12. Which acid-base imbalance is commonly seen in uncontrolled diabetes mellitus?

A. Respiratory acidosis
B. Respiratory alkalosis
C. Metabolic acidosis
D. Metabolic alkalosis

Answer: C. Metabolic acidosis

13. A patient with COPD should receive oxygen therapy:

A. 10–15 L/min via non-rebreather mask
B. 6–8 L/min continuously
C. Low-flow oxygen (1–2 L/min) as prescribed
D. Oxygen is contraindicated

Answer: C. Low-flow oxygen (1–2 L/min) as prescribed

14. Which sign is commonly seen in hypocalcemia?

A. Kussmaul breathing
B. Chvostek's sign
C. Cullen's sign
D. Grey Turner's sign

Answer: B. Chvostek's sign

15. Which nursing intervention helps prevent deep vein thrombosis (DVT) after surgery?

A. Restrict fluid intake
B. Encourage early ambulation
C. Keep the patient on complete bed rest
D. Elevate the head of the bed only

Answer: B. Encourage early ambulation

Benefits of Practising Medical Surgical Nursing MCQs

Practicing MCQs on Medical Surgical Nursing is crucial for aspirants to boost the overall score and concept clarity. The key benefits include:

• Improves conceptual clarity

• Enhances clinical reasoning

• Familiarises you with AIIMS NORCET question pattern

• Improves speed and accuracy

• Identifies weak topics before the exam