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RRB ALP General Science Syllabus, Subject Wise Syllabus

RRB ALP General Science Syllabus 2025: Check complete General Science Syllabus for ALP exam. Check topics from Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and preparation tips. Stay updated for exam with this syllabus.
authorImageParul Rishi17 Apr, 2025
RRB ALP General Science Syllabus

RRB ALP General Science Syllabus 2025: The RRB ALP General Science Syllabus 2025 is one of the most crucial parts of the CBT 1 and CBT 2 examinations. It is designed to evaluate a candidate's fundamental understanding of science concepts as studied in the school-level curriculum. This section can be a scoring area if prepared thoroughly with the right approach. Here, you will find detailed subject-wise breakdowns, preparation strategies, book suggestions, and more, all aligned with the official syllabus.

RRB ALP General Science Syllabus 2025

The RRB ALP General Science Syllabus 2025 includes topics from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, primarily based on Class 10 standards. The purpose of this section is to test basic conceptual knowledge and its practical application. By mastering this section, candidates can increase their overall score and enhance their chances of qualifying for the next stage. The level of questions ranges from easy to moderate, and understanding concepts is more important than rote memorization.

Subject Wise RRB ALP General Science Syllabus 2025

Let’s check the RRB ALP General Science Syllabus 2025 under its three core domains: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.

Physics Syllabus in RRB ALP General Science 2025

Physics is one of the fundamental areas under the RRB ALP General Science Syllabus 2025. It includes both theoretical and conceptual topics that form the basis of physical phenomena observed in everyday life. Candidates should focus on understanding the core principles behind motion, energy, force, light, and sound. Application-based questions may be framed from real-life examples.

RRB ALP Physics Syllabus 2025

Topic

Subtopics Included

Laws of Motion

Newton’s Laws, Inertia, Friction, Balanced & Unbalanced Forces

Work, Power, and Energy

Definitions, Formulas, Energy Conversion, Mechanical Energy

Gravitation

Universal Law, Free Fall, Mass vs. Weight, Acceleration due to Gravity

Light

Reflection, Refraction, Lenses, Mirrors, Image Formation, Optical Instruments

Sound

Characteristics of Sound, Speed, Echo, Frequency, Resonance

Heat and Temperature

Modes of Heat Transfer, Thermal Expansion, Temperature Scales

Electricity

Ohm’s Law, Resistance, Current, Voltage, Series and Parallel Circuits, Power

Magnetism

Types of Magnets, Magnetic Field, Electromagnetism, Magnetic Effects of Current

Units and Measurements

SI Units, Unit Conversion, Basic Physical Quantities, Scalar and Vector Quantities

Chemistry Syllabus in RRB ALP General Science 2025

The RRB ALP General Science Syllabus 2025 for Chemistry emphasizes understanding the nature and behavior of matter and the chemical processes that take place around us. Questions are generally straightforward and focus on basic concepts like reactions, properties of elements, compounds, and their everyday uses. Memorizing certain definitions and periodic trends is helpful for quick recall during the exam. Important Chemistry Topics to Cover:

RRB ALP Chemistry Syllabus 2025

Topic

Subtopics Included

Matter and Its Nature

States of Matter, Interconversion, Mixtures, Pure Substances

Atomic Structure

Subatomic Particles, Atomic Number, Mass Number, Isotopes

Chemical Reactions and Equations

Types of Reactions, Balancing Equations, Reactants and Products

Acids, Bases, and Salts

Properties, Indicators, pH Value, Neutralization Reactions

Metals and Non-Metals

Properties, Reactivity Series, Uses, Differences

Carbon and Its Compounds

Hydrocarbons, Ethanol, Detergents, Soaps, Functional Groups

Periodic Classification

Mendeleev’s Table, Modern Periodic Table, Trends in Atomic Size, Electronegativity

Chemical Bonding

Ionic and Covalent Bonds, Bond Formation, Electron Transfer

Everyday Chemistry

Chemicals in Food, Medicine, Agriculture, Detergents, Cosmetics

Biology Syllabus in RRB ALP General Science 2025

Biology is another essential component of the RRB ALP General Science Syllabus 2025. The questions typically cover the structure and function of living organisms, human body systems, reproduction, and environmental biology. Candidates are advised to understand biological processes and functions rather than memorizing them blindly. Diagrams are useful for better comprehension. Core Biology Topics to Focus On:

RRB ALP Biology Syllabus 2025

Topic

Subtopics Included

Cell Structure and Function

Cell Organelles, Plant vs. Animal Cells, Cell Membrane, Nucleus

Tissues

Plant and Animal Tissues, Types, Functions, Characteristics

Digestive System

Organs Involved, Digestion Process, Enzymes, Digestive Disorders

Respiratory System

Mechanism of Breathing, Gaseous Exchange, Aerobic & Anaerobic Respiration

Circulatory and Excretory Systems

Heart, Blood Vessels, Kidneys, Urine Formation, Filtration Process

Control and Coordination

Human Nervous System, Endocrine System, Hormones, Reflex Action

Reproduction

Asexual and Sexual Reproduction, Fertilization, Reproductive Organs

Heredity and Evolution

Mendel’s Laws, Traits, Chromosomes, Evolution Theories

Nutrition

Autotrophic and Heterotrophic Nutrition, Photosynthesis, Deficiency Diseases

Microorganisms

Bacteria, Viruses, Protozoa, Fungi, Uses and Harmful Effects

RRB ALP General Science Syllabus 2025 Books

To prepare for the RRB ALP General Science Syllabus 2025, it is important to refer to good study materials. The books listed below provide complete syllabus coverage, conceptual clarity, and practice questions.

RRB ALP General Science Syllabus 2025 Books

Book Name

Publisher/Author

Description

NCERT Science Books (Class 6–10)

NCERT

Provides conceptual foundation; questions are often directly based on these.

RRB ALP Books

Physics Wallah

Specific content for the RRB ALP syllabus including mock tests.

Preparation Strategy for RRB ALP General Science Syllabus 2025

Preparing for the RRB ALP General Science Syllabus 2025 requires a well-structured strategy. Here are some steps that candidates should follow to ensure thorough preparation:

1. Build Conceptual Understanding: Start with NCERT books to understand the basic principles. Focus on clarity rather than cramming facts. Strong basics will help in solving application-based questions.

2. Make Chapter-Wise Notes: Write down important formulas, definitions, and examples. Use charts and mind maps for summarizing long topics.

3. Revise Regularly: Plan weekly revision sessions. Without regular revision, facts and concepts are easily forgotten.

4. Solve Previous Year Papers: Analyze past papers to identify frequently asked topics. Solving them also helps in improving time management.

5. Take Mock Tests: Attempt full-length mock tests to evaluate your preparation level. Analyze your performance and work on weak areas.

RRB ALP General Science Syllabus 2025 is vast but manageable with a smart approach and consistent practice. Covering every topic from Physics, Chemistry, and Biology with conceptual understanding is essential for scoring well. With the right resources, strategic preparation, and focused revisions, candidates can score well in the General Science section in the RRB ALP exam.

PW provides Railway exam content, including Railway Exam Blogs, sample papers, mock tests, guidance sessions, and more. Also, enroll today on Railway Online Coaching for preparation.

RRB ALP General Science Syllabus 2025 FAQs

What is the difficulty level of RRB ALP General Science?

It is generally easy to moderate and based on 10th standard NCERT syllabus.

Is numerical solving required in the General Science part?

Mostly theory-based questions are asked. A few basic numerical questions from Physics may appear.

Is General Science compulsory in RRB ALP?

Yes, it is a compulsory section, and scoring well here helps in qualifying for CBT 2.
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