RRB Group D GK GS Parliament: Structure, Powers & Facts by Akshay Sir

RRB Group D GK GS Parliament: For exams like RRB Group D and RRB NTPC, General Knowledge and General Studies are very important sections. RRB Group D GK GS Parliament is a high-scoring topic that explains the meaning, structure, and role of the Indian Parliament in a simple way for exam preparation.

The Indian Parliament includes the President, Lok Sabha, and Rajya Sabha and works under the Constitution. RRB Group D GK GS Parliament covers articles, powers, sessions, Money Bills, and key differences between both houses, helping students answer direct and factual exam questions easily.

What is the Indian Parliament? 

The Indian Parliament is the highest law-making body of the country. It is the main pillar of India’s democratic system. Questions from RRB Group D GK GS Parliament often focus on its meaning, parts, and constitutional base.

Parliament works under the Indian Constitution and is explained in Part V of the Constitution. It includes three parts:

• The President of India

• Lok Sabha

• Rajya Sabha

Together, these three make laws for the whole country.

Constitutional Basis of Parliament

The Indian Parliament is defined in Articles 79 to 122 of the Constitution. These articles are very important from the RRB Group D GK GS Parliament exam point of view.

Bicameral System of Parliament

India follows a bicameral system, which means the Parliament has two houses. This system came from the British model and was first introduced by the Government of India Act, 1935.

This concept is very common in RRB Group D GK GS Parliament questions.

Also Read: 

• RRB Group D GK GS Directive Principles of State Policy
• RRB Group D GK GS Prime Minister And Council Of Ministers

Lok Sabha: The House of the People

Lok Sabha is the most powerful house of Parliament. It represents the people of India directly. Many questions in RRB Group D GK GS Parliament come from Lok Sabha facts.

Members of Lok Sabha are elected by the public through direct elections. The voting age is 18 years.

Important Facts about Lok Sabha

Reserved seats are provided for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes to ensure equal representation.

Role and Powers of Lok Sabha

Lok Sabha has major legislative and financial powers. The government is formed based on the majority in Lok Sabha, which is why it is very important for RRB Group D GK GS Parliament preparation.

Key powers include:

• Making laws

• Passing the budget

• Controlling the government

• Introducing No-Confidence Motion

Money Bills can only be introduced in Lok Sabha.

Speaker of Lok Sabha

The Speaker controls the functioning of Lok Sabha. Questions related to the Speaker are frequently seen in RRB Group D GK GS Parliament exams.

Before the permanent Speaker is elected, a Protem Speaker is appointed. The Speaker maintains discipline and can even suspend members.

Rajya Sabha: The Permanent House

Rajya Sabha is the Upper House and is also called the permanent house because it is never dissolved. It represents states and union territories.

This house is equally important in RRB Group D GK GS Parliament syllabus.

Key Details of Rajya Sabha

One-third members retire every two years.

Chairman and Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha

The Vice President of India is the ex-officio Chairman of Rajya Sabha. This is a direct question often asked in RRB Group D GK GS Parliament.

The Deputy Chairman is elected by Rajya Sabha members and performs duties in the absence of the Chairman.

Special Powers of Rajya Sabha

Rajya Sabha has some special powers that Lok Sabha does not have. These points are very important for exam revision.

However, Rajya Sabha has limited power over Money Bills.

Money Bills and Joint Sessions

Money Bills deal with taxes and government spending. Only Lok Sabha can introduce them, and the Speaker decides whether a bill is a Money Bill.

Rajya Sabha can delay a Money Bill for only 14 days. This concept is very common in RRB Group D GK GS Parliament MCQs.

Joint sessions are held under Article 108 when both houses disagree on a bill.

Parliamentary Sessions and Question Hour

Parliament meets three times a year. These sessions are often asked directly in RRB Group D GK GS Parliament exams.

Question Hour is from 11:00 AM to 12:00 PM and is used to question ministers.

Types of Questions in Parliament

Understanding question types helps in both exams and interviews.

Why Parliament is Important for RRB Exams

The topic RRB Group D GK GS Parliament is important because it covers the Constitution, polity, and current affairs together. Questions are direct, factual, and scoring.

Regular revision of articles, terms, and differences between Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha helps students score better.