The CBSE Class 10 Exam 2025 marks a significant milestone in students' academic journey as it serves as a foundation for higher studies. Conducted annually by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), the exam tests students in key subjects and helps shape their future career paths.
Students must prepare thoroughly for subjects such as English, Hindi, Mathematics, Science, and Social Science, alongside optional and skill-based subjects.
This article provides a detailed overview of the CBSE Class 10 Exam 2025 syllabus, exam pattern, preparation tips, and resources to help students excel.
The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has announced that the CBSE Class 10 Compartment Exams 2025 will start on July 15, 2025, and continue over multiple days.
These exams provide an opportunity for students who did not achieve the minimum passing marks in one or two subjects during the main board exams to improve their scores.
The official date sheet, detailing the specific subjects and dates, is expected to be released by CBSE in June 2025 . Students are advised to regularly check the official CBSE website for updates and to ensure timely preparation for the exam.
The Class 10 syllabus is designed to equip students with the knowledge and skills needed for their higher studies. Students should focus on both compulsory and optional subjects. Below is a categorized list of subjects:
CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2025 | ||
Category |
Subjects |
Details |
Compulsory |
Subject 1: Language I |
Hindi (Course A/B) or English (Language & Literature) |
Subject 2: Language II |
Any language from Group-L |
|
Subject 3: Mathematics |
Basic or Standard Mathematics |
|
Subject 4: Science |
Core Science |
|
Subject 5: Social Science |
History, Geography, Political Science, and Economics |
|
Optional |
Subject 6: Skill Subject |
Choose from Group-S |
Subject 7: Language III/Other |
Any language not chosen in Group-L or Group-A2 |
|
Internal |
Subject 8: Art Education |
School-level assessment |
Subject 9: Health & Physical Education |
Includes health activities and physical fitness evaluation |
|
Additional |
Work Experience |
Certified at the school level |
Science explores the environment, life forms, and principles governing the physical world. The syllabus includes Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, fostering analytical and practical skills.
CBSE Class 10 Science Syllabus 2025 |
||
Unit |
Chapter |
Topic |
1 |
Chemical Substance – Nature and Behaviour |
|
2 |
World of Living |
|
3 |
Natural Phenomena |
|
4 |
Effects of Current |
|
5 |
Natural Resources |
Our Environment |
The Maths syllabus focuses on algebra, geometry, trigonometry, and statistics, helping students prepare for higher-level concepts.
CBSE Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025 |
||
Units |
Unit Name |
Marks |
I |
NUMBER SYSTEMS |
06 |
II |
ALGEBRA |
20 |
III |
COORDINATE GEOMETRY |
06 |
IV |
GEOMETRY |
15 |
V |
TRIGONOMETRY |
12 |
VI |
MENSURATION |
10 |
VII |
STATISTICS & PROBABILITY |
11 |
|
Total |
80 |
Social Science enhances understanding of history, geography, civics, and economics, helping students develop a holistic perspective.
CBSE Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2025 |
|
Unit Name |
Chapter Name |
India and the Contemporary World – II |
The Rise of Nationalism in Europe |
Nationalism in India |
|
The Making of a Global World |
|
The Age of Industrialization |
|
Print Culture and the Modern World |
|
Contemporary India – II |
Resources and Development |
Forest and Wildlife |
|
Water Resources |
|
Agriculture |
|
Minerals and Energy Resources |
|
Manufacturing Industries |
|
Life Lines of National Economy |
|
Democratic Politics – II |
Power Sharing |
Federalism |
|
Gender, Religion, and Caste |
|
Political Parties |
|
Outcomes of Democracy |
|
Understanding Economic Development |
Development |
Sectors of the Indian Economy |
|
Money and Credit |
|
Globalisation and the Indian Economy |
|
Consumer Rights |
The syllabus focuses on literature, grammar, and writing skills, aiming to improve comprehension and communication.
CBSE Class 10 English Language & Literature Syllabus 2025 |
|
Chapter 1 A Letter to God |
Chapter 5 The Hundred Dresses - Part II |
Chapter 2 Nelson Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom |
Chapter 6 Glimpses of India |
Chapter 3 Two Stories About Flying |
Chapter 7 Madam Rides the Bus |
Chapter 4 The Hundred Dresses - Part I |
Chapter 8 The Sermon at Benares |
Poem Name |
Poem Name |
Dust of Snow |
Amanda! |
Fire and Ice |
Animals |
A Tiger in the Zoo |
The Trees |
How to Tell Wild Animals |
Fog |
CBSE evaluates Class 10 students through Annual Examinations and Internal Assessments.
1. Annual Examination
Total Marks: 80
Duration: 3 hours
Passing Criteria: Minimum 33% (27/80 marks) in each subject.
2. Internal Assessment
Total Marks: 20
Components:
Periodic Tests (10 Marks)
Notebook Submission (5 Marks)
Subject Enrichment Activities (5 Marks)
Overall Passing Criteria: Minimum 33% marks in each subject (Annual Examination + Internal Assessment).
NCERT Solutions provide detailed, step-by-step explanations for all chapters in the NCERT textbooks. These resources help students clarify doubts, enhance problem-solving skills, and prepare effectively.
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Maths |
|
Chapter 1 - Real Numbers |
Chapter 9 - Some Applications of Trigonometry |
Chapter 2 - Polynomials |
Chapter 10 - Circles |
Chapter 3 - Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables |
Chapter 11 - Areas Related to Circles |
Chapter 4 - Quadratic Equations |
Chapter 12 - Surface Areas and Volumes |
Chapter 5 - Arithmetic Progressions |
Chapter 13 - Statistics |
Chapter 6 - Triangles |
Chapter 14 - Probability |
Chapter 7 - Coordinate Geometry |
Chapter 8 - Introduction to Trigonometry |
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science |
|
Chapter 1: Chemical Reactions and Equations |
Chapter 8: Heredity |
Chapter 2: Acids, Bases and Salts |
Chapter 9: Light: Reflection and Refraction |
Chapter 3: Metals and Non-Metals |
Chapter 10: The Human Eye and the Colourful World |
Chapter 4: Carbon and its Compounds |
Chapter 11: Electricity |
Chapter 5: Life Processes |
Chapter 12: Magnetic Effects of Electric Currents |
Chapter 6: Control and Coordination |
Chapter 13: Our Environment |
Chapter 7: How do Organisms Reproduce? |
Chapter 8: Heredity |
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Geography |
|
Chapter 1: Resources and Development |
Chapter 5: Minerals and Energy Resources |
Chapter 2: Forest and Wildlife Resources |
Chapter 6: Manufacturing Industries |
Chapter 3: Water Resources
|
Chapter 7: Lifelines of National Economy |
Chapter 4: Agriculture
|
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 History |
Chapter 1: The Rise of Nationalism in Europe |
Chapter 2: Nationalism in India |
Chapter 3: The Making of the Global World |
Chapter 4: The Age of Industrialisation |
Chapter 5: Print Culture and the Modern World |
Practicing important questions for Class 10 helps students understand key topics better, improve problem-solving skills, and prepare well for exams. These questions help clear doubts, strengthen basic concepts, and build a strong foundation for higher studies, making the learning process easier and more successful.
Important Questions for Class 10 Maths |
|
Chapter 1 - Real Numbers Questions |
Chapter 9 - Some Applications of Trigonometry Questions |
Chapter 2 - Polynomials Questions |
Chapter 10 - Circles Questions |
Chapter 3 - Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables Questions |
Chapter 11 - Areas Related Questions to Circles |
Chapter 4 - Quadratic Equations Questions |
Chapter 12 - Surface Areas and Volumes Questions |
Chapter 5 - Arithmetic Progressions Questions |
Chapter 13 - Statistics Questions |
Chapter 6 - Triangles Questions |
Chapter 14 - Probability Questions |
Chapter 7 - Coordinate Geometry Questions |
Chapter 8 - Introduction to Trigonometry Questions |
Important Questions for Class 10 Science |
|
Chapter 1: Chemical Reactions and Equations Questions |
Chapter 8: Heredity Questions |
Chapter 2: Acids, Bases and Salts Questions |
Chapter 9: Light: Reflection and Refraction Questions |
Chapter 3: Metals and Non-Metals Questions |
Chapter 10: The Human Eye and the Colourful World Questions |
Chapter 4: Carbon and its Compounds Questions |
Chapter 11: Electricity Questions |
Chapter 5: Life Processes Questions |
Chapter 12: Magnetic Effects of Electric Currents Questions |
Chapter 6: Control and Coordination Questions |
Chapter 13: Our Environment Questions |
Chapter 7: How do Organisms Reproduce? Questions |
|
RD Sharma Solutions for Class 10 provide comprehensive, step-by-step explanations to all the problems in the RD Sharma Mathematics textbook. These solutions are created to help students build a solid understanding of concepts and enhance their problem-solving skills, making them well-prepared for exams.
RD Sharma Solutions for Class 10 |
|
Chapter 1 - Real Numbers |
Chapter 9 - Some Applications of Trigonometry |
Chapter 2 - Polynomials |
Chapter 10 - Circles |
Chapter 3 - Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables |
Chapter 11 - Areas Related to Circles |
Chapter 4 - Quadratic Equations |
Chapter 12 - Surface Areas and Volumes |
Chapter 5 - Arithmetic Progressions |
Chapter 13 - Statistics |
Chapter 6 - Triangles |
Chapter 14 - Probability |
Chapter 7 - Coordinate Geometry |
Chapter 8 - Introduction to Trigonometry |
The Class 10 CBSE Notes are brief, structured summaries of every chapter in every subject. These notes are intended to assist students in efficiently reviewing important ideas and getting ready for tests. They are a valuable tool for comprehensive and effective learning since they offer concise explanations, key ideas, and examples for subjects including science, math, social science, Hindi, and English.
The CBSE Maths Notes for Class 10 provide a clear and concise summary of each chapter, helping students quickly understand and revise important concepts. These notes cover all the key topics and formulas needed for effective exam preparation.
CBSE Notes for Class 10 Maths |
|
Chapter 1 - Real Numbers |
Chapter 9 - Some Applications of Trigonometry |
Chapter 2 - Polynomials |
Chapter 10 - Circles |
Chapter 3 - Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables |
Chapter 11 - Areas Related to Circles |
Chapter 4 - Quadratic Equations |
Chapter 12 - Surface Areas and Volumes |
Chapter 5 - Arithmetic Progressions |
Chapter 13 - Statistics |
Chapter 6 - Triangles |
Chapter 14 - Probability |
Chapter 7 - Coordinate Geometry |
Chapter 8 - Introduction to Trigonometry |
CBSE Notes for Class 10 Science |
|
Chapter 1: Chemical Reactions and Equations |
Chapter 8: Heredity |
Chapter 2: Acids, Bases and Salts |
Chapter 9: Light: Reflection and Refraction |
Chapter 3: Metals and Non-Metals |
Chapter 10: The Human Eye and the Colourful World |
Chapter 4: Carbon and its Compounds |
Chapter 11: Electricity |
Chapter 5: Life Processes |
Chapter 12: Magnetic Effects of Electric Currents |
Chapter 6: Control and Coordination |
Chapter 13: Our Environment |
Chapter 7: How do Organisms Reproduce? |
We have provided the complete ICSE Class 10 Maths Selina Solutions for all chapters. These solutions will help you understand and practice every topic in your syllabus.