CBSE Boards 2026 Class 12 Geography: Most Repeated Questions to Revise

With the CBSE Class 12 Geography board exam scheduled for 26 February 2026, students are now in the final revision phase where smart topic selection matters more than extensive reading. Over the past five years, several questions have appeared repeatedly in different formats, testing the same core concepts through varied wording. Focusing on these themes helps reduce confusion, strengthens conceptual clarity, and improves answer precision. Revising these repeated questions can push your preparation one step ahead and increase the chances of encountering familiar patterns in the exam.

CBSE Boards 2026 Class 12 Geography: Most Repeated Questions to Revise

Class 12 Geography questions reflect recurring themes asked in board examinations. The wording may change, but the concepts remain consistent, making them highly important for last-minute preparation.

Most Repeated Geography Questions Short Answer Questions (3 Marks)

1. Differentiate between growth and development.

2. Explain the concept of neo-determinism.

3. What are the three components of population change?

4. Mention any three characteristics of subsistence agriculture.

5. Explain any three push factors of migration OR differentiate between push and pull factors.

6. Differentiate between clustered and dispersed settlements.

7. Define human development.

8. What is the digital divide? Give one reason for its occurrence.

9. Describe any three features of extensive commercial grain cultivation.

10. State any three objectives of the National Water Policy (2002).

11. Why is the tertiary sector growing rapidly in developing countries?

12. Name any three traditional rainwater harvesting methods in India.

13. Explain the Golden Quadrilateral highway network.

14. Explain the three stages of the Demographic Transition Theory.

15. Discuss the impact of air pollution on human health.

Long Answer Questions (5 Marks)

16. Examine the factors influencing the distribution of population in the world.

17. Describe the main features of plantation agriculture.

18. Explain the four pillars of human development.

19. Discuss the geographical factors required for the cultivation of wheat in India.

20. What are quaternary activities? How do they differ from tertiary activities?

21. Analyse the problems of Indian agriculture.

22. Explain the significance of the Suez Canal and Panama Canal.

23. Discuss the environmental consequences of the Indira Gandhi Canal.

24. Describe the changing pattern of India’s foreign trade since 1991.

25. Explain the factors responsible for the location of the iron and steel industry in India.

26. What is sustainable development? Suggest measures to promote it.

27. Discuss the impact of the IT sector on the Indian economy.

28. Classify towns in India on the basis of their functions.

29. Examine the composition of India’s population by age and sex.

30. Discuss the role of roadways in the economic development of India.

How to Help Most Expected CBSE Boards 2026 Class 12 Geography Questions to Revise

Focused revision of repeated questions helps students target the most important concepts asked in board exams. It builds clarity on themes that appear every year in different formats. This method makes last-minute preparation more strategic and score-oriented.

• Strengthens understanding of frequently tested core concepts

• Prepares students for both direct and twisted question formats

• Improves answer structure and presentation

• Builds confidence before the exam

• Highlights topics that require diagrams and examples

• Saves time by avoiding unnecessary topics