CBSE Important Questions for Class 9 Social Science Geography Chapter 1: Chapter 1 of Class 9 CBSE Social Science Geography, “India – Size and Location,” explores India’s geographical extent, latitudinal and longitudinal position, and its significance. Key topics include India's size (3.28 million sq. km), neighboring countries, the Tropic of Cancer passing through India, and its impact on climate.
The chapter also discusses India’s location in relation to the world, the Indian Ocean’s strategic importance, and how India's position influences trade and cultural exchanges. Important questions focus on India’s latitudinal and longitudinal extent, its neighbors, and its significance in the global context. Understanding maps and location-based questions is crucial.
Chapter 1 of Class 9 CBSE Social Science Geography, “India – Size and Location,” is crucial for understanding India’s geographical identity. It highlights India’s latitudinal and longitudinal extent, total area (3.28 million sq. km), and strategic position in South Asia. The chapter explains how India's location influences trade, climate, and cultural exchanges.
Studying important questions helps students grasp concepts like India's neighboring countries, the significance of the Tropic of Cancer, and the Standard Meridian. These questions enhance map skills and analytical thinking, preparing students for exams while fostering a deeper understanding of India's role in global geography and development.
Studying important questions helps students enhance their conceptual clarity and map skills. These questions are crucial for exams and overall understanding. Below, we have provided a PDF containing important questions for this chapter, which will assist students in their revision and exam preparation. Download the PDF to access a comprehensive set of questions and answers.
CBSE Important Questions for Class 9 Social Science Geography Chapter 1 PDF
Below we have provided some of the questions of the Geography chapter 1 -
1. India’s total area accounts for what percentage of the geographical area of the world?
(A) 2.9% (B) 3.2%
(C) 2.4% (D) 4.2%
Ans. (C) 2.4%
2. Which meridian is fixed as a Standard Meridian of India?
(A) 821⁄2° E (B) 841⁄2° E
(C) 86° E (D) 81° E
Ans. (A) 821⁄2° E
3. The latitudinal extent of India lies between
(A) 7° 5′ N and 26° 5′ N
(B) 8° 4′ N and 37° 6′ N
(C) 12° 5′ N and 27° 5′ N
(D) 12° 5′ N and 37° 6′ N
Ans. (B) 8° 4′ N and 37° 6′ N
4. Tropic of Cancer passes through which of these states
(A) Orissa
(B) Tripura
(C) Bihar
(D) Punjab
Ans. (B) Tripura
5. The Standard Meridian of India, 82°30′E passes through which of the following places?
(A) Kanniyakumari in Tamil Nadu
(B) Walong in Arunachal Pradesh
(C) Kachchh in Gujarat
(D) Mirzapur in Uttar Pradesh
Ans. (D) Mirzapur in Uttar Pradesh
6. Which one of the following water bodies separate Sri Lanka from India?
(A) Palk Strait and Gulf of Khambhat
(B) Palk Strait and Gulf of Mannar
(C) Gulf of Mannar and 10° Channel
(D) 10° Channel and Gulf of Khambhat
Ans. (B) Palk Strait and Gulf of Mannar
7. What is India’s size with respect to other countries of the world?
(A) First (B) Third
(C) Fourth (D) Seventh
Ans. (D) Seventh
8. Why has India selected a Standard Meridian of India with an odd value of 82° 30′ E?
Sol. Because it is divisible by 7°30′, a standard adopted by almost all the countries of the
world.
• It lies almost in the middle of India, and as such, it suits us the most.
9. In which year did Indira Point submerged under water due to the Tsunami?
Sol. The southernmost point called Indira Point (earlier called Pygmalion Point) got submerged in a Tsunami in 2004.
10. Name the two routes by which India is connected with Europe, North America and South America.
Sol. • The Cape of Good Hope,
• The Suez Canal.
11. Do you think naming the Indian Ocean after a country is justified. Why?
Sol. Yes, because no other country has a long coastline on the Indian Ocean as India has. It is because of India’s eminent position in the Indian Ocean which justifies the naming of an ocean after it.
15. Which mountain bounds India in the northwest?
Sol. India is bounded by the young fold mountains in the northwest, north and north east. South of about 22° north latitude, it begins to taper, and extends towards the Indian Ocean, dividing it into two seas, the Arabian Sea on the west and the Bay of Bengal on its east.
Studying important questions for Chapter 1 – "India: Size and Location" in Class 9 Social Science Geography provides multiple advantages for students. These questions help in conceptual clarity, effective revision, and exam preparation. Below are some detailed benefits:
Important questions cover key topics such as India’s size, location, latitudinal and longitudinal extent, neighboring countries, and the significance of the Indian Ocean.
They help students understand the geographical importance of India's position in the world and its impact on trade, climate, and culture.
These questions guide students in structuring their answers according to CBSE marking schemes.
Practicing them helps in writing precise, well-organized, and to-the-point answers, improving overall presentation skills.
Important questions are designed based on previous years' trends and NCERT textbook content, ensuring students focus on high-scoring topics.
Practicing them reduces exam stress as students become familiar with frequently asked questions.
Chapter 1 includes geographical locations that require map-based learning.
Important questions often include map-related exercises, helping students gain accuracy in locating and labeling important places.