What are the Passing Marks out of 80 in CBSE? is one of the most common questions among students appearing for CBSE Class 10 and Class 12 board exams. As exams approach, students must know about the minimum marks required to pass each subject.
CBSE follows a clear and uniform passing criteria to ensure fairness and transparency in evaluation. Understanding the passing marks out of 80 in board exam, along with internal assessment rules, helps students plan their preparation better and avoid last-minute confusion.
What are the Passing Marks out of 80 in CBSE?
According to CBSE rules, students must score at least 33% marks in each subject to pass. When the theory paper is of 80 marks, 33% of 80 equals 26.4 marks, which is rounded off to 27 marks.
So, the passing marks out of 80 in CBSE are 27 marks. This rule applies to both Class 10 and Class 12 board examinations. This makes it essential for students to score at least this minimum in every subject’s theory exam.
What Is The Passing Marks Out of 80 In CBSE Class 12?
For CBSE Class 12, the passing criteria is the same as Class 10. Students must score 33% in each subject separately.
-
For subjects with an 80 + 20 pattern (theory + internal assessment), students must score:
-
27 marks out of 80 in theory
-
7 marks out of 20 in internal assessment
-
For subjects with a 70 + 30 pattern (theory + practical), such as Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, students must score:
-
23 marks out of 70 in theory
-
10 marks out of 30 in practical
|
Passing Marks Out of 80 in CBSE Class 12 |
||
|
Subject |
Maximum Marks |
Passing Marks |
|
Mathematics |
80 |
26 |
|
Physics |
80 |
26 |
|
Chemistry |
80 |
26 |
|
Biology |
80 |
26 |
|
English Core |
80 |
26 |
|
Economics |
80 |
26 |
Thus, understanding passing marks out of 80 in the board exam for Class 12 is important to clearing both theory and practical components.
Passing Marks Out of 80 In Board Exam For Class 10
In CBSE Class 10, most subjects follow the 80 marks theory + 20 marks internal assessment pattern.
To pass:
-
27 marks out of 80 in theory are compulsory
-
7 marks out of 20 in internal assessment are compulsory
Both components are evaluated separately. Even if the total aggregate is above 33%, a student will fail if they do not clear either the theory or internal assessment individually. This makes understanding the passing marks out of 80 in board exam for Class 10 extremely important.
CBSE Passing Marks for Internal Assessment (20 Marks)
Internal assessment plays an important role in CBSE evaluation. It includes periodic tests, assignments, notebook submission, projects and practical work.
For an internal assessment of 20 marks, students must score 33%, which comes to 6.6 marks, rounded off to 7 marks.
CBSE clearly states that both theory and internal assessment must be passed separately. This makes internal assessments just as important as final exams.
How to Calculate CBSE Passing Marks?
Here is a simple calculation for better understanding:
CBSE Class 10
-
Theory (80 marks): Minimum 27 marks
-
Internal (20 marks): Minimum 7 marks
Example:
If a student scores 31 in theory and 10 in internal, the total is 41/100 → PASS
CBSE Class 12
-
For 80 + 20 pattern: 27 + 7
-
For 70 + 30 pattern: 23 + 10
Example:
If a student scores 30 in theory and 12 in practical, total = 42/100 → PASS
What Happens If a Student Fails to Score Passing Marks?
If a student fails to secure the required passing marks, CBSE provides multiple options:
-
Students failing in one or two subjects can appear for compartment exams in the same academic year.
-
Students failing in one or two subjects can appear for supplementary exams. This gives students another opportunity to pass without repeating the year.
-
In some cases, CBSE may award grace marks if a student falls short by one or two marks.
-
If a student fails in more than two subjects, they must repeat the academic year.