Physics Wallah

Daily Current Affairs 1 January 2026 for SSC And Railway Exams

Daily Current Affairs 1 January 2026 highlights the global celebration of the New Year, with Kiribati being the first nation to welcome 2026 (and 2026 in specific time zones). Key defense updates include China's successful test-firing of the YJ-20 (Eagle Strike) hypersonic anti-ship missile. Geopolitically, tensions remain high in the Taiwan Strait as China conducts military exercises demonstrating its regional capabilities.

 

authorImageAmit kumar Singh1 Jan, 2026
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Daily Current Affairs 1 January 2026 for SSC And Railway Exams

Daily Current Affairs 1 January 2026 is an essential resource for all aspirants preparing for competitive exams like SSC GDSSC CGLCHSLRRB Group DNTPCALP, and other government recruitment examinations. Staying updated with the latest national and international news is crucial for success in the General Awareness section. Below, we provide precise, factually accurate, and well-structured information to ensure you are exam-ready with the latest updates from January 1, 2026.

Top 10 Current Affairs Headlines for January 1, 2026

The following are the most important current affairs topics from January 1, 2026, relevant for upcoming government exams:

  1. First New Year Celebration: The island nation of Kiribati became the first place in the world to welcome the New Year.
  2. YJ-20 Hypersonic Missile Test: China successfully test-fired the YJ-20 (Eagle Strike) hypersonic missile from a Type 055 destroyer.
  3. Taiwan Strait Exercises: China conducted new military exercises near Taiwan, escalating regional maritime tensions.
  4. International Date Line Dynamics: Kiribati's unique position allows it to be 14 hours ahead of many regions.
  5. Anti-Ship Missile Capabilities: The YJ-20 missile is designed as an "anti-ship" and "anti-submarine" weapon with speeds exceeding Mach 5.
  6. Indian Naval Destroyers: A reminder of India's potent destroyers including INS Visakhapatnam, Surat, Imphal, and Mormugao.
  7. New Year's Last Sunset: Samoa and Holland Island are among the last places to welcome the New Year.
  8. Land of the Rising Sun: While Japan is traditionally called the "Land of the Rising Sun," Kiribati sees the first light due to its longitudinal position.
  9. Education for Success: The importance of prioritizing education to change one's future was highlighted as a motivational theme for the new year.
  10. Global Time Zones: The International Date Line divides the world into Eastern and Western hemispheres, dictating the start of the calendar day.

Detailed Current Affairs Analysis for January 1, 2026

Daily current affairs analysis is vital for aspirants aiming for high scores. Here is a complete breakdown of the important national and international news from January 1, 2026.

Kiribati Welcomes the World’s First New Year

The island nation of Kiribati was the first to enter the New Year due to its proximity to the International Date Line.

Key Fact: Kiribati is situated 14 hours ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), making it the first country to celebrate.

Geography: It is a coral island nation located in the Pacific Ocean and is the only country situated in all four hemispheres (North, South, East, and West).

Static GK: Kiribati is also known as "Christmas Island" and primarily consists of atoll islands.

China Tests YJ-20 Hypersonic "Eagle Strike" Missile

China has intensified its naval capabilities by testing the YJ-20 hypersonic missile, which poses a significant threat to maritime vessels.

Technical Specifications: The YJ-20 is a hypersonic missile, meaning it travels at speeds greater than Mach 5.

Platform: The missile was test-fired from a Type 055 destroyer, which is a specialized "destroyer" ship designed to hit targets with high precision.

Strategic Name: It is also referred to as "Eagle Strike" because of its ability to lock onto and hit targets even if they move.

Rising Tensions in the Taiwan Strait

China conducted military exercises targeting the defensive capabilities of Taiwan, claiming sovereignty over the region.

Political Context: Taiwan considers itself a democratic and free republic, while China maintains its "One China" policy.

Location: Taiwan is located to the East of mainland China.

Also Read: SSC Monthly Current Affairs 2025

SSC Weekly Current Affairs

Daily Current Affairs 1 January 2026 Quick News and Revision Points

Use this section for rapid revision of facts relevant to SSC and Railway exams.

Daily Current Affairs 1 January 2026 

Topic

Key Information

First New Year

Kiribati (Pacific Ocean)

Last New Year

Samoa and Holland Island

YJ-20 Missile

Hypersonic Anti-ship missile tested by China

Indian Destroyers

Visakhapatnam, Surat, Imphal, Mormugao

International Date Line

Divides the Earth into East and West for date changes

Mach Speed

Hypersonic refers to speeds above Mach 5

 

PW provides SSC exam content, including SSC Exams Updates, sample papers, mock tests, guidance sessions, and more. Also, enroll today in the SSC Online Batches for preparation.

Daily Current Affairs 1 January 2026 FAQs

Which country celebrated the New Year first in 2026?

Kiribati was the first nation to celebrate the New Year because it is located 14 hours ahead of many other regions near the International Date Line.

What is the "Eagle Strike" missile tested by China?

The "Eagle Strike" is the YJ-20, a hypersonic anti-ship and anti-submarine missile capable of traveling at speeds over Mach 5.

Which Indian naval ships are classified as destroyers?

The primary destroyers of the Indian Navy include INS Visakhapatnam, INS Surat, INS Imphal, and INS Mormugao.

Where is Kiribati located?

Kiribati is an atoll island nation located in the Pacific Ocean and is unique for being located in all four hemispheres.

What are the last places to welcome the New Year?

Samoa and Holland Island are among the last geographic locations to enter the New Year.
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