Daily Current Affairs 18 November 2025 for SSC And Railway Exams

Daily Current Affairs 18 November 2025 for SSC And Railway Exams is important for all candidates who are preparing for competitive exams like SSC and Railway. Keeping updated with the daily current affairs is very important for candidates. These exams are helpful in providing successful opportunities in competitive exams. 

The news of the day is dominated by a major natural event in Japan, important developments in trade between India and Japan, and an important US military operation. The purpose of this information is to provide precise, accurate data. These ensure candidates are ready for the current affairs exam.

Top 7 Current Affairs Headlines for November 18, 2025

Current affairs topics carry significant importance for government exams, especially SSC and railways. Candidates are suggested to use and practice these topics as quick revision points. The following are the important current affairs topics from November 18, 2025: 

1. Sakurajima Volcano Eruption: One of the most active volcanoes of Japan, Sakurajima, erupted in the southwest of the country. It sent a huge plume of ash and smoke into the sky.
2. India-Nepal Rail Trade Pact: India and Nepal signed a Letter of Exchange (LoE) to amend the Treaty of Transit. This trade pact expands freight movement based on rail between the two countries.
3. Operation Southern Spear: The U.S. Defence Secretary announced the commencement of this military operation. The objective of this operation was to dismantle narco-terrorist networks in the Western Hemisphere.
4. Saalumarada Thimmakka Passes Away: The renowned environmentalist passed away at the age of 114. She was a Padma Shri awardee famous for planting hundreds of banyan trees.
5. Ambaji Marble GI Tag: Ambaji White Marble from Gujarat was provided the Geographical Indication (GI) tag. This gave identification for the quality and value of heritage.
6. Janjatiya Gaurav Diwas: India observed Janjatiya Gaurav Diwas on November 15. This marked the birth anniversary of freedom fighter Bhagwan Birsa Munda.
7. Exercise Surya Kiran: The 18th edition of the joint military exercise Surya Kiran between the Indian Army and the Nepali Army is scheduled to commence in Nepal.

Detailed Current Affairs Analysis for November 18, 2025

Daily current affairs are important for those who are preparing for SSC exams like CHSL, CGL, CPO, etc and other competitive exams. Candidates need to stay informed about information related to exams. This current affairs analysis covers updates from geography, international relations, defence, and awards. Here is complete information on the important national and international news from November 18, 2025. 

Sakurajima Volcano Erupts in Japan's Kyushu Island

The Sakurajima volcano experienced multiple eruptions. This volcano is located on the southern tip of Kyushu Island near Kagoshima, city of Japan. The eruption sent plumes of ash and smoke to a height of 4,400 meters into the atmosphere. Due to this eruption, ashfall warnings were issued and flights were cancelled in the region.

• Important Fact: Sakurajima is one of the most active volcanoes of Japan. It is categorized as a stratovolcano, a volcano with a conical shape.
• Static GK: The Japanese Meteorological Agency (JMA) is responsible for monitoring volcanic activity. It has maintained the alert level at three on a scale of five, and it restricts access to the mountain.

India and Nepal Sign Letter of Exchange to Boost Rail Trade Connectivity

India and Nepal signed a Letter of Exchange (LoE) amending the Protocol to the India–Nepal Treaty of Transit. The objective is to liberalise and expand freight movement based on rail through the Jogbani–Biratnagar rail link. This initiative is important for the international trade of Nepal. It expands access for containerised and bulk cargo to major ports of India, like Kolkata and Visakhapatnam.

• Key Provision: The LoE enables direct connectivity of rail along the Jogbani, India,, to Biratnagar, Nepal rail corridor.
• Significance: It reinforces the Neighbourhood First policy of India, and strengthens its role as the largest trade and investment partner of Nepal.
• Static GK: The agreement was signed by the Commerce and Industry Minister of India (Piyush Goel) and Nepal's Minister for Industry, Commerce, and Supplies, Anil Kumar Sinha.

U.S. Announces 'Operation Southern Spear' against Narco-Terrorists

The U.S. Defense Secretary formally announced the start of Operation Southern Spear, a major U.S. military mission targeting "narco-terrorists" in the Western Hemisphere. The mission is led by the U.S. Southern Command (SOUTHCOM) and a newly established Joint Task Force Southern Spear.

• Primary Aim: To disrupt illicit drug trafficking routes and protect the U.S. homeland.
• Geographic Focus: The operation encompasses 31 countries throughout South America, Central America, and the Caribbean.
• Static GK: SOUTHCOM (U.S. Southern Command) is the U.S. military's combatant command responsible for the area of operations.

Environmentalist Saalumarada Thimmakka Passes Away

Padma Shri awardee and celebrated environmentalist Saalumarada Thimmakka passed away at the age of 114. Hailing from Karnataka, she was widely known as 'Vrukshamate' (Mother of Trees). She earned the title 'Saalumarada' (meaning "rows of trees") for her lifelong dedication to planting and nurturing 385 banyan trees along a 4.5 km stretch between Hulikal and Kudur in the state.

• Key Recognition: She was awarded the Padma Shri in 2019.
• Legacy: She treated the trees as her own children, demonstrating an unparalleled commitment to environmental conservation.

Ambaji White Marble from Gujarat Receives GI Tag

The famous Ambaji white marble, primarily sourced from the pilgrimage site of Ambaji in Gujarat's Banaskantha district, has been granted the prestigious Geographical Indication (GI) tag. The GI tag was awarded by the Geographical Indications Registry under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.

• Distinctive Feature: Ambaji marble is known for its high-grade milky white colour, fine texture, and superior strength, having been used in various iconic structures.
• Significance: The GI tag protects the marble's authenticity, boosts its market value in global markets, and supports local industries and artisans.
• Static GK: Ambaji is a significant pilgrimage site (Shaktipeeth).

Exercise Surya Kiran: 18th Edition to Commence

The 18th edition of the biennial joint military exercise Surya Kiran between the Indian Army and the Nepali Army is scheduled to be conducted in Saljhandi, Nepal. It started from late December 2024/early January 2025. This annual event is conducted alternatively in both countries. The primary objective is to improve interoperability in jungle warfare, counter-terrorism operations in mountains, and Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR) operations under the United Nations Charter.

Participants (18th Edition): The Indian Army contingent led by a Battalion from the 11th Gorkha Rifles and the Nepali Army contingent represented by the Srijung Battalion.

Also Read: SSC Monthly Current Affairs 2025

SSC Weekly Current Affairs

Quick News and Revision Points

Candidates are advised to keep updated with the important highlights of the day through these quick revision points. This section provides updates from national events and global affairs, which are effective for preparation and daily review.

Daily Current Affairs 18 November 2025 Video Link

Candidates are advised to keep updated with the latest developments in politics, the economy, international relations, and more to make themselves competent in managing exams. Check this video session for Daily current affairs 18 November 2025. This video covers major national news stories impacting India today,  global events and their relevance to competitive exam aspirants,  Key government policies, announcements, and their implications and quick summary segments for easy revision.