
Reading The Hindu every day is one of the best ways to improve English for competitive exams. The Daily The Hindu Vocab & Editorial 9 December 2025 helps candidates learn important new words, understand their meanings, and apply them correctly. Along with this, the editorial summary builds critical thinking and reading comprehension. These notes are especially helpful for SSC, Railway, Banking, and other government exam aspirants who want to improve their English section scores through consistent newspaper-based learning
Learning from daily newspaper content is a crucial strategy for competitive exams. This section highlights key vocabulary and a summary from the editorial page. The Hindu Vocab & Editorial 9 December 2025 aims to build vocabulary and enhance comprehension skills critical for SSC GD, SSC CGL, CHSL, RRB Group D, NTPC, ALP and Railway examinations. These notes provide essential linguistic tools and analytical perspectives. Mastering this content supports improved performance in English sections of competitive tests.
Here is a selection of important words from "The Hindu" with their meanings and usage.
Part of speech: Adjective
Meaning: Showing good judgement; careful and wise in decisions
Hindi meaning: विवेकपूर्ण / समझदार
Synonyms: sensible, judicious, cautious, wise, thoughtful
Antonyms: careless, reckless, imprudent, foolish, rash
Example: It is prudent to save money for emergencies.
Part of speech: Adverb
Meaning: Increasing by adding multiple amounts over time
Hindi meaning: सामूहिक रूप से/ कुल मिलाकर
Synonyms: collectively, altogether, in total, additively
Antonyms: individually, separately, singly
Example: Cumulatively, the gains from the investment are huge.
Part of speech: Verb / Adjective
Meaning: Falling steeply or rapidly
Hindi meaning: तेजी से गिरना / गिरावट
Synonyms: declining, dropping, plunging, collapsing, sinking
Antonyms: rising, soaring, increasing, climbing, ascending
Example: The company’s profits were plummeting due to low demand.
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: The path or direction of growth or movement
Hindi meaning: प्रक्षेप पथ / दिशा
Synonyms: route, course, trend, direction, path
Antonyms: stagnation, stillness, halt
Example: The economy has taken a positive trajectory in recent months.
Part of speech: Adjective
Meaning: Strong, healthy, and effective
Hindi meaning: मजबूत / सशक्त
Synonyms: strong, vigorous, resilient, sturdy, solid
Antonyms: weak, fragile, feeble, delicate, unstable
Example: The business growth looked robust this quarter.
Part of speech: Noun
Meaning: Excessively fast growth causing instability
Hindi meaning: अत्यधिक तेजी / अति वृद्धि
Synonyms: over-expanding, over-stimulating, excessive growth
Antonyms: slowdown, recession, contraction
Example: The government tries to prevent the economy from overheating.
Part of speech: Phrasal verb
Meaning: To have but not use; to hold unused resources
Hindi meaning: उपयोग न करना / रोक कर रखना
Synonyms: hold, retain, keep, reserve
Antonyms: use, spend, release, deploy
Example: Companies are sitting on excess capacity.
Part of speech: Phrase
Meaning: Try to increase economic progress
Hindi meaning: अधिक विकास के लिए प्रयास करना
Synonyms: promote, stimulate, encourage, accelerate
Antonyms: restrict, suppress, hinder, block
Example: The government continues to push for more growth.
Part of speech: Adjective
Meaning: Small in amount or likelihood
Hindi meaning: कम / नगण्य
Synonyms: small, slight, minimal, negligible, rare
Antonyms: large, high, strong, substantial, significant
Example: The chances of recession are slim right now.
Part of speech: Adjective
Meaning: Careful to avoid risks
Hindi meaning: सावधान / सतर्क
Synonyms: careful, vigilant, prudent, watchful, alert
Antonyms: careless, reckless, risky, impulsive
Example: The RBI remains cautious about inflation.
Also Read: SSC Monthly Current Affairs 2025
The RBI needs to be ready for a quick policy pivot as it cuts rates
The decision made by the Reserve Bank of India’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) to cut interest rates once again, by 25 basis points to 5.25%, is both an assessment of India’s current economy and also of what to expect over the next few months. Cumulatively, interest rates have been cut by 125 basis points in calendar year 2025.
The last time such large cuts had been implemented was in 2019 when rates had been cut by 135 basis points, in reaction to a plummeting growth rate. India’s quarterly GDP growth rate had fallen from 8.9% in the March 2018 quarter to 3.3% by the quarter-ended December 2019. Growth is currently seeing the opposite trajectory. It has steadily been accelerating from 5.6% in Q2 of last year to the recently released 8.2% in Q2 of this year. From a growth perspective, there are at least two ways to look at the MPC’s interest rate moves.
The first is that the central bank is not convinced that growth is currently as robust as the numbers suggest, and so feels monetary policy needs to be as supportive as possible. After all, it could have left rates unchanged at 5.5%.
The second is that the MPC feels that Indian companies are still sitting on excess capacity, and so the risks of overheating the economy are slim. So, it might as well push for more growth.
Understanding how to approach newspaper content is vital for effective learning. These rules help in maximizing benefits from daily reading, especially for "Daily "The Hindu" Vocab & Editorial 9 December 202.
Step 1: Identify New Words. Read an article and circle unfamiliar terms.
Step 2: Infer Meaning. Try to guess the word's meaning from the surrounding sentences.
Step 3: Verify and Record. Check dictionary meaning; note down the word, its meaning, synonyms, and an example sentence. This method enhances recall and application.
Step 1: Read for Gist. First, read the editorial quickly to grasp the main subject.
Step 2: Identify Main Argument. Read again carefully to find the author's central point or thesis.
Step 3: Note Supporting Details. Identify key reasons and evidence the author uses. This helps in understanding the complete argument and critical analysis.
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