Daily "The Hindu" Vocab & Editorial 28 Nov 2025 | English Notes for SSC

Daily "The Hindu" Vocab & Editorial 28 Nov 2025 is incredibly helpful for SSC and Railway exam students. It strengthens vocabulary, improves grammar, and builds a deeper understanding of editorial articles.

Regular reading keeps you prepared throughout the year, reducing last-minute exam pressure. With time, this habit enhances your reading comprehension skills and boosts confidence for competitive exams like SSC GD, SSC CGL, CHSL, RRB Group D, NTPC, ALP, and others.

Daily "The Hindu" Vocab & Editorial 28 November 2025

Daily "The Hindu" Vocab & Editorial 28 Nov 2025 provides useful word meanings and examples that are extremely helpful for students preparing for competitive exams. This edition features important vocabulary frequently appearing in national news, editorials, and opinion columns.
These words are often asked in the English section of SSC exams. By going through today’s list, you can clearly understand each word’s meaning, usage, and context—making it easier to apply them confidently in sentence formation and reading comprehension tasks.

The Hindu" Vocab & Editorial 28 Nov 2025

Below, we have provided the Hindu Vocabulary 28 November 2025 for the ease of the candidates. Check the complete list below:

1. Burden of proof (Phrase)

• Meaning: Responsibility to prove something

• Hindi: प्रमाण का बोझ

• Synonyms: responsibility, obligation, duty

• Antonyms: exemption, freedom, no requirement

• Example: The rule puts the burden of proof on residents.

2. Onus (Noun)

• Meaning: Duty or responsibility
  
  

• Hindi: दायित्व
  
  

• Synonyms: obligation, responsibility, burden
  
  

• Antonyms: privilege, exemption, freedom
  
  

• Example: The onus is on voters to prove eligibility.
  
  

3. Enumeration (Noun)

• Meaning: Counting or listing people
  
  

• Hindi: सूचीकरण / गणना
  
  

• Synonyms: listing, counting, registration
  
  

• Antonyms: omission, exclusion
  
  

• Example: Enumeration forms were delivered by officials.

4. Scrutiny (Noun)

• Meaning: Thorough examination
  
  

• Hindi: सूक्ष्म जांच
  
  

• Synonyms: inspection, investigation, review
  
  

• Antonyms: neglect, ignorance
  
  

• Example: The process requires judicial scrutiny.

5. Persisted (Verb)

• Meaning: Continued despite problems
  
  

• Hindi: लगातार जारी रहना
  
  

• Synonyms: continued, maintained, endured
  
  

• Antonyms: stopped, discontinued
  
  

• Example: States persisted with the flawed method.

6. Alter (Verb)

• Meaning: To change or modify
  
  

• Hindi: बदलना
  
  

• Synonyms: change, modify, adjust
  
  

• Antonyms: preserve, maintain
  
  

• Example: The process did not alter the results.

7. Distortion (Noun)

• Meaning: Inaccuracy or deviation
  
  

• Hindi: विकृत / गड़बड़ी
  
  

• Synonyms: misrepresentation, twist, error
  
  

• Antonyms: accuracy, precision
  
  

• Example: Local distortions raised concerns.

8. Presumed (Verb)

• Meaning: Assumed to be true
  
  

• Hindi: मान लेना
  
  

• Synonyms: assumed, supposed, believed
  
  

• Antonyms: doubted, questioned
  
  

• Example: Adults were presumed to be valid voters.

9. Pioneered (Verb)

• Meaning: Introduced or started something new
  
  

• Hindi: शुरुआत करना / मार्गदर्शन करना
  
  

• Synonyms: initiated, introduced, developed
  
  

• Antonyms: followed, copied
  
  

• Example: The process was pioneered in one state.

10. Flawed (Adjective)

• Meaning: Containing mistakes
  
  

• Hindi: त्रुटिपूर्ण
  
  

• Synonyms: defective, faulty, imperfect
  
  

• Antonyms: perfect, accurate
  
  

Example: The approach is flawed.

Also Read: SSC Monthly Current Affairs 2025

SSC Weekly Current Affairs

1. Para Jumble Question

Statements:
A. India must focus on enhancing energy efficiency holistically to reduce power demand and tackle climate change.
B. However, the country has failed to meet its peak power demand, which rose from a 0.69% deficit in FY20 to about 5% in FY24.
C. One successful initiative in this regard is UJALA, which drastically reduced the price of LED bulbs, promoting widespread usage.
D. Though electricity generation and renewable energy capacity have grown in the last two decades, challenges still persist.

Correct Order: DBAC

2. Error Detection

Sentence:
He was studying in the room when they came in the room.

Options:
A. No error
B. He was studying in
C. the room when they
D. came in the room

3. Synonym / Vocabulary MCQ

Egregious
a. Insignificant
b. Shocking
c. Terrible
d. Horrifying

Answer: a

4. Sentence Meaning MCQ

The meeting dragged on for three long hours.
A. Finished early
B. Continued tediously
C. Cancelled
D. Restarted

Answer: B

5. Editorial Title & Subheadline

Burden of proof: On SIR 2.0 and the voter
The SIR’s enumeration process of putting the onus on residents to prove eligibility is flawed.

6. Editorial Paragraph (Full Text Extracted Clearly)

• The Election Commission of India’s SIR of electoral rolls, held in 12 States and Union Territories, requires urgent judicial scrutiny due to its implementation and underlying methodology.
  
  

• While the Supreme Court is still examining challenges to the constitutionality of the SIR process first implemented in Bihar, the same flawed approach continues in other States.
  
  

• Voters must fill enumeration forms delivered by Block Level Officers (BLOs) and match their details with electoral rolls from 2002–2005.
  
  

• Data from Bihar shows the process did not significantly alter election outcomes but led to a sharp decline in the gender ratio of the electorate.
  
  

• Other local distortions add to concerns. The ECI claims that enumeration forms have been delivered to most electors, but many genuine voters still scramble for forms, and confusion continues about the documentation required for enrolment in the forthcoming draft rolls.
  
  

• Guidelines stating that BLOs must visit households seem to exist only on paper.
  
  

• The Gauhati High Court (1999) interpreted the Representation of the People Act, 1950 broadly: an ordinary resident is someone who habitually lives in a place with the intention to reside there permanently.
  
  

• Based on this principle, the ECI and judiciary have historically presumed that any resident adult is, by default, a valid voter.
  
  

7. Editorial-Based MCQs

1. What is the main concern expressed about the SIR process?
a) It is too expensive
b) It requires residents to prove eligibility, which is flawed
c) It increases voter turnout
d) It improves roll accuracy
Answer: b

2. How many States and UTs are undergoing SIR?
a) 5
b) 8
c) 12
d) 22
Answer: c

3. What contradiction does the passage highlight regarding BLOs?
a) BLOs refuse to work
b) BLOs visit only urban households
c) BLOs are delivering forms late
d) Guidelines require BLO visits, but this happens only on paper
Answer: d

4. What confusion persists among voters?
a) Which party to vote for
b) Documentation needed for enrolment
c) How to change constituencies
d) Location of polling booths
Answer: b

8. Homework – Correct Spelling

Sentence:
Last bench students are mysterous by nature.

Options:
a. Mysterious
b. Mystarious
c. Mystereous
d. Mysteryious