Daily "The Hindu" Vocab & Editorial 4 December 2025 | English Notes for SSC

Daily "The Hindu" Vocab & Editorial 4 December 2025 is extremely beneficial for SSC and Railway exam students. It helps enhance vocabulary, improves grammar, and deepens understanding of editorial content. 

Regular reading keeps you prepared throughout the year, reducing exam stress. Consistent practice boosts reading comprehension, and over time, helps you stay confident for competitive exams like SSC CHSL, CGL, CPO, and more. 

Incorporating this habit into your routine leads to continuous improvement in both language and exam performance.

Daily "The Hindu" Vocab & Editorial 4 December 2025

Reading the daily The Hindu Vocab & Editorial (04 December 2025) is a great way for SSC and Railway aspirants to sharpen their English. It helps build vocabulary, improves grammar, and deepens understanding of important editorials — all skills essential for exams like SSC GD, SSC CGL, CHSL, and Railway NTPC. 

Daily "The Hindu" Vocab & Editorial 4 December 2025 keeps you prepared throughout the year, reducing exam‑time stress and boosting your confidence. Below we have provided a video reference for today’s editorial and vocab analysis.

The Hindu" Vocab & Editorial 4 December 2025

Below, we have provided the Hindu Vocabulary 4 December 2025 for the ease of the candidates. Check the complete list below:

1. Perceived

• Part of Speech: Adjective

• Meaning: Understood

• Hindi: समझा गया

• Synonyms: Interpreted

• Example: The situation was perceived differently by the two parties.

• Example in Hindi: स्थिति को दोनों पक्षों ने अलग-अलग तरीके से समझा।
  
  

2. Counterfeit

• Part of Speech: Adjective

• Meaning: Fake

• Hindi: नकली

• Synonyms: False

• Example: The market was flooded with counterfeit goods, causing losses to legitimate sellers.

• Example in Hindi: बाजार में नकली माल से भर गया था, जिससे वैध विक्रेताओं को नुकसान हुआ।

3. Counterproductive

• Part of Speech: Adjective

• Meaning: Damaging

• Hindi: प्रतिकूल

• Synonyms: Harmful

• Example: The new policy was counterproductive, leading to more complications.

• Example in Hindi: नई नीति प्रतिकूल साबित हुई, जिससे और अधिक समस्याएँ उत्पन्न हुईं।

4. Directive

• Part of Speech: Noun

• Meaning: Command

• Hindi: आदेश

• Synonyms: Instruction

• Example: The teacher issued a directive to the students to complete their assignments by tomorrow.

• Example in Hindi: शिक्षक ने छात्रों को अगले दिन तक अपने असाइनमेंट को पूरा करने का आदेश दिया।
  
  

5. Impersonation

• Part of Speech: Noun

• Meaning: Fraud

• Hindi: धोखाधड़ी

• Synonyms: Deception

• Example: The actor was arrested for impersonation when he falsely claimed to be a government official.

• Example in Hindi: अभिनेता को धोखाधड़ी के आरोप में गिरफ्तार किया गया जब उसने खुद को सरकारी अधिकारी बताकर धोखा दिया।

6. Vulnerabilities

• Part of Speech: Noun

• Meaning: Weaknesses

• Hindi: कमजोरियां

• Synonyms: Sensitivity

• Example: The software had several vulnerabilities, making it an easy target for hackers.

• Example in Hindi: सॉफ़्टवेयर में कई कमजोरियां थीं, जिससे यह हैकर्स का आसान निशाना बन गया।

7. Sophistication

• Part of Speech: Noun

• Meaning: Complexity

• Hindi: जटिलता

• Synonyms: Elegance

• Example: The design of the new gadget shows great sophistication, combining technology and style.

• Example in Hindi: नए गैजेट का डिज़ाइन उच्च स्तरीय जटिलता को दिखाता है, जो तकनीकी और स्टाइल को जोड़ता है।

8. Overkill

• Part of Speech: Noun

• Meaning: Exaggeration

• Hindi: अधिकता

• Synonyms: Excess

• Example: The security measures were an overkill for such a small event.

• Example in Hindi: छोटे से इवेंट के लिए सुरक्षा उपायों की अधिकता थी।

Para Jumble

Sentence Order:

1. Soon, Rekha’s castle was ready.

2. As for Shantanu’s castle, even the walls weren’t ready yet.

3. It was beautiful with big and small domes and arches.

4. Shantanu and Rekha settled down on the sand and each began to make a separate castle.
   
   

Correct Order:

• Answer: D) DACB

One Word Substitution

1. A person who pretends to have more knowledge than they actually possess, especially in obscure matters:

• a) Trusting

• b) Charlatan

• c) Pedagogue

• d) Pseud

• Answer: D) Pseud

• Meaning: A person who pretends to have expertise in obscure subjects.

2. A person who instinctively doubts accepted opinions or beliefs:

• A) Iconoclast

• B) Skeptic

• C) Freethinker

• D) Pyrrhonist

• Answer: D) Pyrrhonist

• Meaning: One who doubts all knowledge or beliefs.

3. One who is indifferent to religion or lacks religious feeling altogether:

• A) Iconoclast

• B) Theophobia

• C) Irreverent

• D) Apatheist

• Answer: D) Apatheist

• Meaning: A person indifferent to religion.

Idiom & Phrase

• To have "Feet of Clay"

• Meaning: To have a hidden flaw.

• Answer: C) To have a hidden flaw

• Rebarbative

• Meaning: Annoying.

• Answer: B) Annoying

Opposites

• Ineffable

• Answer: A) Expressible

Correctly Spelt

• Supercilious

• Answer: A) Supercilious

Phrasal Verbs

• Put out

• Meaning: To publish or release something.

• Synonyms: Release, publish, issue, disseminate.

• Example: The NHRC put out a comprehensive document on the issue.

Grammar Section

• Homophones

• Focuses on words that sound the same but have different meanings or spellings, with examples to practice.

Also Read: SSC Monthly Current Affairs 2025

SSC Weekly Current Affairs

The Hindu Editorial Paragraph Analysis 4 December 2025

Systematic efforts are required to eliminate stigma, which is often seeded by fear, misinformation, or ancient beliefs, and to remove the discriminatory attitudes towards those affected.

The Supreme Court of India’s intervention to battle stigma and discrimination in the case of leprosy is a corrective action that could not have been delayed any further.

On a direction from the Supreme Court, the NHRC (National Human Rights Commission) recently submitted that 97 central and state laws continue to contain provisions that discriminate against persons with leprosy.

In sum and substance, these provisions deny access to things as basic as public transport, public spaces, the right to run for elected office, access to employment, or the ability to run a business venture.

The Court was hearing a batch of petitions contending that several provisions across central and state statutes discriminate against persons with leprosy.

Leprosy, caused mainly by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae, is one of the earliest known infections to affect humans, with skeletal evidence dating back to 2000 BCE.

India continues to report about 57% of leprosy cases worldwide, with genetic predisposition and living in unsanitary conditions raising the susceptibility to the disease.

The NHRC, which has been pursuing this issue since 2021, first put out a comprehensive document recommending early identification, timely treatment, rehabilitation, and removing discriminatory practices to ensure dignity and equal access to fundamental rights for persons with leprosy.

Questions

What is the main focus of the passage?
A) Medical treatment of leprosy
B) Historical evolution of leprosy
C) Eliminating discrimination against persons with leprosy
D) Government policies for sanitation
Answer: C) Eliminating discrimination against persons with leprosy

What has seeded stigma related to leprosy according to the passage?
A) Poverty and unemployment
B) Fear, misinformation, and ancient beliefs
C) Lack of medical facilities
D) Government negligence
Answer: B) Fear, misinformation, and ancient beliefs

What prompted NHRC to submit a report on discriminatory laws?
A) A public petition by activists
B) Pressure from international organizations
C) Direction from the Supreme Court
D) Media coverage
Answer: C) Direction from the Supreme Court

How many central and State laws were found to contain discriminatory provisions?
A) 97
B) 57
C) 2000
D) 21
Answer: A) 97

What do these discriminatory provisions deny to persons with leprosy?
A) Only healthcare
B) Only access to education
C) Fundamental rights and participation in public life
D) Voting rights only
Answer: C) Fundamental rights and participation in public life