Science is included in the General Knowledge and General Awareness section of the SSC GD examination. The questions are based on basic concepts generally covered up to Class 10. The syllabus brings together three major areas: Biology, Chemistry, and Physics.
You need to cover topics related to human and plant biology, matter and chemical reactions, as well as fundamental concepts of motion, electricity, sound, and optics. Building a clear understanding of these basics and revising factual information regularly can help in handling Science questions during the exam.
The Science portion tests basic understanding across Biology, Chemistry, and Physics. The key details are given below.
|
Particulars |
Details |
|
Exam Name |
SSC General Duty (GD) |
|
Section |
General Knowledge and General Awareness |
|
Subject |
Science |
|
Level |
Matriculation (Class 10) standard |
|
Science Areas |
Biology, Chemistry and Physics |
|
Questions in General Knowledge & Awareness |
20 |
|
Marks |
40 |
The complete SSC GD Science syllabus is given below. The topic names are kept exactly as provided:
|
Subject |
Topics |
|
Biology |
Animal Kingdom, Blood, Brain & Nervous System, Circulatory System, Digestive System, Disease, Excretory System, Glands, Heat, Nutrition, Plant Kingdom, Reproduction, Respiratory System, Skeleton System, Tissues, Vitamins |
|
Chemistry |
Acid Base & Salt, Carbon & Its Compound, Chemical Reaction, Chemistry in Every Day Life & Law of Gases, Matter & Atom, Metals & Non Metals, Periodic Table |
|
Physics |
Electricity, Force & Law of Motion, Gravitation Work Energy, Magnetic Effect & Heating Current, Motion, Optics & Human Eye, Sound, Unit & Measurement |
The SSC GD examination begins with a Computer Based Examination, followed by the physical, medical and document verification stages for candidates who qualify the respective stages.
|
Particulars |
Details |
|
Mode of Exam |
Online (Computer Based Test) |
|
Exam Duration |
60 Minutes |
|
Marking Scheme |
2 Marks for every correct answer |
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Negative Marking |
0.25 mark for each wrong answer |
|
Exam Language |
English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Konkani, Malayalam, Manipuri, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu and Urdu |
|
Selection Stages |
1. CBE 2. PET/PST 3. Medical Examination 4. Document Verification |
|
Official Website |
ssc.gov.in |
Since the Science syllabus is based on basic concepts, preparation should focus on understanding the fundamentals and retaining important facts.
Divide the syllabus into the three subjects and complete one subject systematically. This keeps the preparation organised and prevents topics from different branches of Science from getting mixed up.
Start with the basic concepts related to the prescribed topics. Pay attention to definitions, scientific terms, processes, laws and other fundamental information relevant to the syllabus.
Biology has several fact-based areas such as Blood, Glands, Vitamins, Disease, Tissues and body systems. Make concise notes for such topics and revise them frequently.
For Physics, focus on understanding concepts related to Motion, Electricity, Sound, Optics & Human Eye, Force & Law of Motion and Unit & Measurement. In Chemistry, give attention to Matter & Atom, Chemical Reaction, Acid Base & Salt, Metals & Non Metals and Periodic Table.
Solve SSC GD Science questions from previous years after completing the syllabus. This gives practice with factual and concept-based questions and helps identify areas that need further revision.
Science preparation should include repeated revision rather than studying each topic only once. Revisit important definitions, facts, formulas and concepts at regular intervals to improve retention.
The SSC GD Science syllabus covers fundamental concepts from Biology, Chemistry and Physics at the Class 10 level. You can divide the syllabus subject-wise, strengthen your basic concepts, revise factual information and practise previous-year questions to prepare this section effectively.