

SSC Profit and Loss Questions mainly evaluate the candidate's ability for quick application of formulas related to Profit and Loss Percentages, Selling Price, Cost Price, and Discounts. They require an understanding of basic arithmetic and percentage calculations, often asked in SSC quantitative aptitude sections.
Understanding profit and loss concepts in SSC requires scoring well by performing quick calculations and using formulas. To build up speed and accuracy, constant practice needs to be done with various problems on profit and loss.
Candidates can download SSC profit and loss questions PDF from the links attached. The PDFs comprise SSC CGL profit and loss questions, SSC CHSL profit and loss questions, SSC GD profit and loss questions, SSC MTS profit and loss questions, previous year questions, solved examples, and practice sets for SSC CGL, CHSL, GD, and MTS exams.
Regular analysis of solved problems based on SSC profit and loss practice sets enhances conceptual clarity and exam readiness. Below are download links for SSC Profit and Loss Questions PDF:
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SSC Profit and Loss Questions PDF |
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SSC Profit and Loss Questions PDF in English |
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SSC Profit and Loss Questions PDF in Hindi |
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Profit and Loss is an important topic in SSC exams. Remembering and applying key formulas quickly helps save valuable time. Below are some useful SSC Profit and Loss tricks:
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SSC Profit and Loss Tricks for Quick Revision |
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Trick |
Formula / Explanation |
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Profit % |
(Profit / Cost Price) × 100 |
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Loss % |
(Loss / Cost Price) × 100 |
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Selling Price (SP) |
Cost Price + Profit or Cost Price − Loss |
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Cost Price (CP) |
(Selling Price × 100) / (100 + Profit %) |
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Discount |
(Discount / Marked Price) × 100 |
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Marked Price (MP) |
Selling Price / (1 − Discount Fraction) |
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Successive Discounts |
1 − (1 − d₁)(1 − d₂) for discounts d₁, d₂ |
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Gain or Loss on Discounted Cost |
Calculate profit or loss on cost price minus discount |
SSC profit and loss questions typically involve the calculation of profit %, loss %, cost price, selling price, discounts, and marked price using formulas. They require fast mental arithmetic and careful application of formulas.
Here are some SSC Profit and Loss Questions for practice:
Q1. By selling an item for Rs. 434, Ramesh makes a profit of 24%. What was the rate at which Ramesh purchased the pen?
(A) Rs. 350
(B) Rs. 360
(C) Rs. 340
(D) Rs. 375
Q2. A man sells a bicycle for ₹990 at a loss of 10%. At what price (in ₹) should he sell the bicycle to earn a profit of 24%?
(A) 1,640
(B) 1,664
(C) 1,364
(D) 1,380
Q3. The S.P of a washing machine is 1 1/3 of its C.P. Find the gain percent.
(A) 33%
(B) 33 1/3%
(C) 66 2/3%
(D) 66%
Q4. Mohan is selling a table at ₹2,832. If his profit is 18%, then what is the cost price of the table?
(A) Rs. 2,480
(B) Rs. 2,550
(C) Rs. 2,440
(D) Rs. 2,400
Q5. The percentage profit earned by selling a mobile for ₹12,000 is equal to the percentage loss incurred by selling the same mobile for ₹9,000. At what price should the mobile be sold to make 20% profit?
(A) ₹18,800
(B) ₹15,400
(C) ₹16,200
(D) ₹12,600
Q6. Cost price of 33 books is the same as the selling price of ‘x’ books. If the profit is 10%, then the value of ‘x’ is:
(A) 30
(B) 36
(C) 28
(D) 10
Q7. Salma buys an article and then sells it for ₹810. If she loses 10%, then at what price should she sell it to gain 4%?
(A) ₹900
(B) ₹936
(C) ₹864
(D) ₹729
Q8. X sells an article to Y at 12½% loss. Y sells it to Z at 9% profit. If Z pays ₹21,582 for it, then at what price (in ₹) was the article purchased by X?
(A) ₹22,500
(B) ₹23,275
(C) ₹21,000
(D) ₹19,800
Q9. If the cost price of 25 articles is equal to the selling price of 35 articles, find the profit/loss percentage.
(A) Loss = 28.57%
(B) Profit = 28.57%
(C) Profit = 18.93%
(D) Loss = 18.93%
Q10. The profit earned by selling an article for ₹832 is equal to the loss incurred when the article is sold for ₹448. What will be the selling price of the article if it is sold at a 10% loss?
(A) ₹576
(B) ₹540
(C) ₹625
(D) ₹640
Q11. Ayush sold a chair at a loss of 8%. Had he sold it for ₹168 more, then the gain would have been 16%. The cost price of the chair was:
(A) ₹468
(B) ₹900
(C) ₹750
(D) ₹660
Q12. A cloth piece was purchased for ₹600. At what price should it be sold to get a profit of 12.5% after a tailoring charge of ₹40 was paid for?
(A) ₹640
(B) ₹680
(C) ₹700
(D) ₹720
Q13. A grocer sells pulses at a profit of 13% and uses weights which are 24% less than the market weight. The percentage of profit (correct to 2 decimal places) earned by him will be:
(A) 45.56%
(B) 37.75%
(C) 48.68%
(D) 42.35%
Q14. A dishonest shopkeeper sells millet at ₹20 per kg which he has bought at ₹16 per kg and he is giving 800 gm instead of 1000 gm. Find his actual profit percentage.
(A) 52.12%
(B) 58.36%
(C) 54.25%
(D) 56.25%
Q15. A person purchased 40 items at some price. He sold some items at a profit of 30% by selling them at a price equal to the cost price of 26 items. The remaining items are sold at 18% profit. The total profit percentage is:
(A) 27%
(B) 28%
(C) 24%
(D) 25%
Q16. A person bought two goods for ₹19,500. He sold one at a loss of 20% and the other at a profit of 15%. If the selling price of each good is the same, find the cost price of the goods sold at profit.
(A) ₹11,475
(B) ₹9,750
(C) ₹11,500
(D) ₹8,000
Q17. Aditya sells two wristwatches from his personal collection for ₹12,600 each. On the first watch, he gains 26% and on the second, he loses 10%. Find the overall gain or loss percentage.
(A) Gain of 16%
(B) Gain of 5%
(C) Loss of 5%
(D) Gain of 12%
Q18. If by selling 12 textbooks, a seller earns profit equal to the selling price of 4 textbooks, what is his percentage profit?
(A) 25%
(B) 50%
(C) 16 2/3%
(D) 30%
Q19. A fruit vendor recovers the cost of 95 oranges by selling 80 oranges. What is his profit percentage?
(A) 18.75%
(B) 20.75%
(C) 21.25%
(D) 24.25%
Q20. The cost price of 240 articles is the same as the selling price of X articles. If the profit is 20% find the value of X
(A) 200
(B) 210
(C) 180
(D) 240
Regular practice of SSC Profit and Loss questions helps improve conceptual understanding, calculation speed, and accuracy. It prepares candidates for the variety of profit and loss problems encountered in SSC exams, enabling quick problem-solving with time-saving tricks.
Benefits include:
Structured practice material for enhancing speed and accuracy in SSC quantitative aptitude.
Previous year questions to understand common exam patterns.
Self-assessment opportunity with detailed solutions.
Time-saving shortcut techniques for complex profit and loss problems.
Options for practice quizzes across platforms to test knowledge and speed.
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