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Bihar Board Class 10 English Syllabus 2025-26, PDF Download

Bihar Board Class 10 English Syllabus 2025-26 includes detailed lessons in prose, poetry, grammar, and writing skills to help students build a strong command of English. It also highlights monthly writing tasks, paragraph topics, and reading exercises that prepare students for both exams and practical use of the language.
authorImageAnshika Agarwal31 Oct, 2025

Bihar Board Class 10 English Syllabus 2025

Bihar Board Class 10 English Syllabus 2025-26 gives students a complete learning structure for the subject. The syllabus released by the Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) helps students to develop skills in reading, writing, and grammar with prose, poetry, and supplementary lessons.

The official syllabus also explains the marks distribution and types of questions that appear in the board exam. The syllabus helps students to use English effectively in both academics and daily life with a balanced focus on comprehension, paragraph writing, translation, and literature. This Bihar Board Class 10 Syllabus helps candidates to prepare with clarity and confidence for their final exam.

Bihar Board Class 10 English Syllabus 2025-26 Structure

Bihar Board 10th English syllabus 2025-26 carries a total of 100 marks. These marks are distributed among Reading, Paragraph Writing, Composition, Grammar, Translation, and Textbooks.

The prescribed textbooks include Panorama Part I and Panorama Part II (Supplementary Reader). These books are designed to improve reading comprehension, grammar accuracy, and overall language fluency.

Here are the quick details about the BSEB Class 10 English exam syllabus 2025-26 topics and marks dedicated to them:

Class 10 English syllabus BSEB 2025-26 Overview

Section

Marks

Reading

20

Paragraph Writing

5

Short Writing Task (Composition)

15

Grammar

15

Translation

5

Textbooks (Prose 20, Poetry 10, Supplementary Reader 10)

40

Total

100

Note: Students should focus on all sections equally, as each contributes significantly to the total marks.

Bihar Board Class 10 English Syllabus 2025-26 PDF Download Link

BSEB Class 10 English syllabus 2025-26 PDF is officially released on the Bihar School Examination Board website. Students are advised to download and go through it before beginning their preparation. The syllabus covers the chapters, grammar topics, and writing tasks prescribed for the session. It includes prose, poetry, supplementary reading, and various written exercises that help improve comprehension and expression. Candidates can click here to download the Class 10 syllabus for Bihar Board students:

Bihar Board Class 10 English Syllabus 2025-26 PDF

Note: Students should always refer to the latest version of the syllabus from the official website to ensure they are studying the correct chapters. 

Bihar Board Class 10 English Chapter-wise Syllabus 2025-26 

The chapter-wise syllabus for Bihar Board Class 10 English 2025-26 helps students plan their preparation month by month. It includes prose, poetry, and supplementary readings that aim to improve understanding, imagination, and communication skills. Each lesson carries moral or cultural messages that connect to real-life experiences. Here are the details in each section in Class 10 syllabus for English subject:

Bihar Board Class 10 English Chapter-wise Syllabus 2025-26 Topics

Section

Chapters / Stories / Poems

Prose (Panorama Part-I)

The Pace for Living

Me and the Ecology Bit

Gillu

What is Wrong with Indian Films

Acceptance Speech

Once Upon a Time

The Unity of Indian Culture

Little Girls Wiser Than Men

Poetry (Panorama Part-I)

God Made the Country

Ode on Solitude

Polythene Bag

Thinner Than a Crescent

The Empty Heart

Koel

Sleeping Porter

Martha

Supplementary Reader (Panorama Part-II)

January Night

Allergy

The Bet

Quality

Sun and Moon

Two Horizons

Love Defiled

 

Note: The supplementary book helps students to explore human emotions, relationships, and moral lessons through short stories.

Reading Section in English Syllabus 2025-26

The reading section for Bihar Board Class 10 English Chapter-wise Syllabus 2025-26 tests comprehension and understanding of unseen passages. Students have to answer questions based on one factual passage, one literary passage, and one poem. The total marks for this section are 20. Reading English stories and articles regularly can improve vocabulary and comprehension speed.

Note: During exams, students should first read the questions and then read the passage carefully to find accurate answers. 

Writing Section in English Syllabus 2025-26

The writing section checks how well students can express thoughts in clear and correct English. It includes letter writing, short compositions, and report or notice writing. These tasks help students practise real-life communication skills while improving grammar and structure.

Letter Writing Topics Include:

  • To Headmaster for leave or free-studentship

  • To friends about school events or holidays

  • To editor about poor sanitation or power failure

  • To father requesting money or describing a school function

  • To municipal commissioner about water supply issues

Note: Students must follow proper letter format and maintain a polite tone while writing.

Paragraph Writing Section in Class 10 English Syllabus 2025-26

Paragraph writing allows students to express their ideas in short, clear sentences. The topics are familiar and simple, helping them write confidently within a limited word count. The official syllabus for the paragraph writing section in the English subject provided by the Bihar Board website is here:

  • Village Life

  • A Journey by Bus

  • Importance of Newspaper

  • Student Life

  • The Book I Like Most

  • A Village Market

  • Hostel Life

  • Pollution

  • Health is Wealth

  • A Great National Leader

  • Independence Day

  • Discipline

  • Importance of Games and Sports

  • Science: Boon or Curse

  • Work is Worship

  • Terrorism

  • Your Aim in Life

Note: Writing one paragraph daily helps students improve structure and grammar naturally.

Grammar Section in Bihar Board Class 10 English Syllabus

The grammar section is very important for building accuracy in writing and speaking. It includes tenses, modals, connectors, clauses, prepositions, and active or passive voice. Indirect speech and subject-verb agreement are also included. Students should practise exercises daily to understand usage better.

Note: Consistent grammar practice improves performance in all other sections.

Translation Section in Bihar Board Class 10 English Syllabus

This part includes translating five Hindi sentences into English. It helps students understand sentence formation and word meaning in both languages. Reading short English passages and translating them regularly builds confidence and improves fluency.

Note: While translating, students should focus on meaning rather than exact word-for-word translation.

Bihar Board 10th English Passing Marks

It is important for students to get passing marks in order to clear the exam. The minimum marks students must score is 30 marks out of 100 marks, since English doesn’t have an internal assessment. 

But there are certain options you can choose in case you don't score 30 marks:

  1. You can apply for the compartmental exam. You should talk to the school management for the application form and the process.

  2. You can also apply for the re-evaluation and re-checking to ensure that there was no error in checking.

  3. In some cases, the BSES gives grace marks to pass students borderline. 

Preparation Tips for Bihar Board Class 10 English Exam 2025

  1. Begin with high-scoring sections like the Grammar and Writing section like the composition part. These sections follow set rules, memorizing them can make these sections easy to prepare and scoring.

  2. Focus on preparing for the objective questions since these questions carry 50 marks, getting these right can boost your score.

  3. Use short acronyms for memorizing the difficult poetry lines, character traits and themes. These points play an important role in the Literature section. 

  4. Use a structured approach for the writing section i.e., for letters, remember "SIRS" (Salutation, Introduction, Reason, Solution) to structure formal letters properly. For essays, follow a simple 3-paragraph format (Introduction, Body, Conclusion) to make writing easier and structured.

  5. Follow a three-hour exam strategy while attempting the exam. Go through the paper carefully in the first 15 minutes. Finish objective questions and unseen passage in the next 1 hour.  Complete the literature and writing section in another one hour, and use the last 15 minutes to revise and go through the answers you’ve attempted. 

Bihar Board Class 10 English Syllabus FAQs

How many parts are there in the Bihar Board Class 10 English syllabus?

The syllabus for Bihar Board English subject includes Reading, Writing, Grammar, Translation, and Textbook sections.

Which books are prescribed for the BSEB Class 10 English syllabus 2025-26?

The main books are Panorama Part I and Panorama Part II (Supplementary Reader) as per the BSEB syllabus.

How many marks are given to grammar in the Bihar Board 10th English syllabus 2025-26?

As per the official portal, the grammar portion in the class 10 English syllabus for the Bihar Board carries 15 marks. It includes tenses, connectors, modals, and indirect speech.
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