JKBOSE 12th Exam Pattern, Subject-wise Marks Distribution 2026
JKBOSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 outlines a revised, student-friendly evaluation system with 100 marks per subject, combining theory, practicals, and internal assessment. The subject-wise format across Science, Commerce, and Arts includes MCQs, short and long answers, ensuring balanced conceptual and application-based assessment.
JKBOSE 12th Exam Pattern: Jammu and Kashmir Board of School Education (JKBOSE) has introduced an exam pattern for Class 12 board exams in 2026, aimed at making the evaluation process more comprehensive and student-friendly.
This updated pattern ensures a balanced distribution of marks across theory, practicals, and internal assessments, allowing students to demonstrate not only their theoretical knowledge but also their practical understanding and application skills.
The new structure is designed according to the three main streams, Science, Commerce, and Arts with specific weightage for each subject.
By familiarizing themselves with the JKBOSE 12th exam pattern, students can strategically plan their preparation, prioritize high-weightage topics, and manage their time effectively during exams, ultimately enhancing their chances of scoring well. This also encourages application-based learning, making the evaluation more aligned with real-world skills and conceptual clarity.
JKBOSE 12th Exam Scheme 2026 Overview
JKBOSE 12th board exam scheme 2026 is designed to evaluate students on their theoretical knowledge as well as their practical application skills.
The examinations are generally conducted in a subjective format, but they also include objective-type questions to test conceptual clarity.
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JKBOSE 12th Exam Scheme 2026 Overview |
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|
Feature |
Details |
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Exam Mode |
Offline (Pen and Paper) |
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Total Marks |
100 Marks per subject |
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Passing Marks |
33% in both theory and practical/internal |
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Exam Duration |
3 Hours |
JKBOSE Class 12 Exam Format 2026
JKBOSE Class 12 exam format 2026 categorizes subjects into three main streams: Science, Commerce, and Arts. Each stream follows a specific JKBOSE Class 12 question paper pattern 2026 based on the nature of the subjects.
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JKBOSE Class 12 Exam Format 2026 |
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Subject |
Section |
No. of Questions |
Marks |
|
English |
Reading Comprehension |
– |
20 |
|
Writing Skills & Grammar |
– |
30 |
|
|
Literature |
– |
30 |
|
|
Internal Assessment (Listening & Speaking) |
– |
20 |
|
|
History |
Objective Type (MCQs) |
10 |
10 |
|
Very Short Answer |
6 |
12 |
|
|
Short Answer |
6 |
24 |
|
|
Long Answer |
3 |
24 |
|
|
Passage |
1 |
5 |
|
|
Map Work |
– |
5 |
|
|
Project Work (Internal) |
– |
20 |
|
|
Economics |
Objective Type (MCQs) |
10 |
10 |
|
Very Short Answer |
10 |
20 |
|
|
Short Answer |
8 |
32 |
|
|
Long Answer |
3 |
18 |
|
|
Project Work |
– |
20 |
|
|
Geography |
Objective Type (MCQs) |
10 |
10 |
|
Very Short Answer |
9 |
18 |
|
|
Short Answer |
9 |
27 |
|
|
Long Answer |
3 |
15 |
|
|
Practicals |
– |
30 |
|
|
Political Science |
Objective Type (MCQs) |
10 |
10 |
|
Very Short Answer |
9 |
18 |
|
|
Short Answer |
7 |
28 |
|
|
Passage |
3 |
6 |
|
|
Long Answer |
3 |
18 |
|
|
Practicals |
– |
20 |
|
|
Psychology |
Objective Type (MCQs) |
10 |
10 |
|
Very Short Answer |
9 |
18 |
|
|
Short Answer |
9 |
27 |
|
|
Long Answer |
3 |
15 |
|
|
Practicals |
– |
30 |
|
|
Mathematics |
Objective Type (MCQs) |
10 |
10 |
|
Very Short Answer |
10 |
20 |
|
|
Short Answer |
8 |
32 |
|
|
Long Answer |
3 |
18 |
|
|
Practicals |
– |
20 |
|
|
Physics |
Objective Type (MCQs) |
10 |
10 |
|
Very Short Answer |
9 |
18 |
|
|
Short Answer |
9 |
27 |
|
|
Long Answer |
3 |
15 |
|
|
Practicals |
– |
30 |
|
|
Chemistry |
Objective Type (MCQs) |
10 |
10 |
|
Very Short Answer |
9 |
18 |
|
|
Short Answer |
9 |
27 |
|
|
Long Answer |
3 |
15 |
|
|
Practicals |
– |
30 |
|
|
Biology |
Botany: Objective Type (MCQs) |
5 |
5 |
|
Botany: Very Short Answer |
5 |
10 |
|
|
Botany: Short Answer |
5 |
15 |
|
|
Botany: Long Answer |
1 |
5 |
|
|
Zoology: Objective Type (MCQs) |
5 |
5 |
|
|
Zoology: Very Short Answer |
5 |
10 |
|
|
Zoology: Short Answer |
5 |
15 |
|
|
Zoology: Long Answer |
1 |
5 |
|
|
Practicals |
– |
30 |
|
|
Business Studies |
Objective Type (MCQs) |
8 |
8 |
|
Short Answer |
4 |
12 |
|
|
Short Answer (Long) |
5 |
20 |
|
|
Long Answer |
4 |
24 |
|
|
Long Answer (Extended) |
2 |
16 |
|
|
Practicals |
– |
20 |
|
|
Accountancy |
Objective Type (MCQs) |
8 |
8 |
|
Short Answer |
4 |
12 |
|
|
Short Answer (Long) |
5 |
20 |
|
|
Long Answer |
4 |
24 |
|
|
Long Answer (Extended) |
2 |
16 |
|
|
Practicals |
– |
20 |
|
JKBOSE Class 12 Marks Distribution 2026
The JKBOSE Class 12 question paper pattern 2026 with marks distribution across different sections ensures that students are tested on various cognitive levels, from simple recall to complex analysis.
Typically, a standard theory paper is divided into:
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Long Answer Type (LA): 5-6 questions (5 marks each)
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Short Answer Type (SA): 8-10 questions (3 marks each)
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Very Short Answer Type (VSA): 8-10 questions (2 marks each)
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Objective Type/MCQs: 10-12 questions (1 mark each)
How to Prepare Using Class 12 Exam Pattern JKBOSE 2026?
To excel in the boards, students should focus on the following strategies based on the Class 12 exam pattern JKBOSE 2026:
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Focus on Weightage: Identify high-weightage chapters and prioritize them during revision.
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Practice Sample Papers: Solving previous years' papers helps in understanding the JKBOSE Class 12 question paper pattern 2026 more effectively.
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Manage Time: Since the exam duration is 3 hours, practicing within this time limit is crucial to ensure all sections are completed.