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JKBOSE Class 10 Science Syllabus

JKBOSE Class 10 Science Syllabus: Know about the exam pattern which includes the marking scheme and the detailed syllabus of all sections. Get the official syllabus here.
authorImageAnshika Agarwal19 May, 2025

JKBOSE Class 10 Science Syllabus

JKBOSE Class 10 Science Syllabus: Jammu and Kashmir State Board of School Education released the syllabus for Class 10 in June 2024 for the board examination 2024-25. The syllabus prioritizes understanding of concepts and focusing on core subjects like Biology, Physics, and Chemistry. 

By focusing on core fundamentals, the syllabus prepares students not only for board exams but also for higher studies and competitive exams in the field of science. The exam pattern includes a variety of question types like long answers, short answers, very short answers, and multiple-choice questions that aim to test different levels of learning and comprehension.

JKBOSE Class 10th Supplementary Exam Time Table 2025

JKBOSE Class 10 Science Syllabus 2025

JKBOSE Class 10 Science Syllabus 2025 is divided into three sections: Biology, Physics, and Chemistry, each carrying different marks and weightage. Students must focus on every section as the three sciences separately make a subject and for higher studies it becomes important to understand their interest. 

The syllabus clearly defines the marking scheme for the three science subjects Biology, Physics, and Chemistry. Each section of the syllabus focuses on key topics that develop both practical skills and theoretical understanding. 

Physics emphasizes concepts like light, electricity, and the magnetic effects of current; Chemistry covers chemical reactions, acids, bases, and the periodic table; while Biology explores life processes, heredity, and our environment. 

Apart from preparing students for board exams, the syllabus also helps students have a strong base for competitive exams like NEET and JEE. It helps students identify their interests early on, which is important when choosing subjects for higher studies.

JKBOSE Class 10 Science Syllabus 2025

Sections

Marks

Physics

26

Chemistry

26

Biology

28

Total

80

 

JKBOSE Class 10 Science Syllabus 2025 Marking Scheme

The marking scheme of the syllabus among various sub-subjects and units allows students to recognize the pattern and help them understand the important topics. Students must go through the marking scheme to plan their study timetable accordingly.

The study plan must prioritize units which carry high weightage of marks. Students must also practice the various types of questions that will appear in the exam. 

The JKBOSE Class 20 Science syllabus put emphasis on the type of questions to provide conceptual understanding to the students rather than allowing them to simply memorize the concepts. A detailed explanation of the types of questions is given here:

Each section shall contain questions with internal choice: 

  • 3 long answers questions of 5 marks each (3 x 5 = 15 marks)

  • 9 short answer questions of 3 marks each (9 x 3 = 27 marks)

  • 10 very short answer question of 2 marks each (10 x 2 = 20 marks)

  • 18 multiple choice questions of 1 mark each (18 x 1 = 18 marks)

JKBOSE Class 10 Science Syllabus 2025 Marking Scheme 

Section I: Physics 

Units 

Marks 

Light- Reflection and Refraction

08

The Human Eye and the Colorful World

05

Electricity 

06

Magnetic Effects of Current 

07

Section II: Chemistry

Chemical Reactions and Equation

06

Carbon and its Compounds

08

Metals and Non-metals

07

Acids, Bases and Salts

05

Section III: Biology

Life Processes

08

Control and Co-ordination

06

How do Organism Reproduce

06

Heredity

03

Our Environment

05

JKBOSE Class 10 Science Syllabus 2025 Download PDF

The JKBOSE Class 10 Science Syllabus holds a great importance for students preparing for their board exams as it includes the marking scheme, the exam pattern, and details about the units included in the syllabus. Hence, it becomes important for every student to keep a copy of the downloaded syllabus. To download it, the syllabus PDF has been attached below:

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JKBOSE Class 10 Science Syllabus 2025 Benefits

  • The syllabus promotes a balanced approach across subjects like Biology, Chemistry, and Physics. It allows students to learn about various fields of science and recognize their interests for higher studies.

  • The syllabus focuses on conceptual clarity rather than simple memorisation as the exam pattern includes MCQs, short answer, long answer, and very short answer questions.

  • The unit-wise marks distribution helps students to prioritize topics accordingly. It will help students in doing focused revision and managing time effectively.

  • It aims at comprehensive concept coverage with topics like Life Processes, Heredity, Light, Acids/Bases. It helps in building a strong base for higher studies. 

  • It puts emphasis on application-based learning as it includes numerical problems in Chemistry and Physics.

JKBOSE Class 10 Science Syllabus 2025 FAQs

What is the syllabus of class 10 science?

The combined syllabus for all the three sciences includes a total of 13 units.

What are the new subjects introduced by JKBOSE?

Some new subjects introduced by JKBOSE are Applied mathematics, Bio-Technology, Computer Sciences, Bio-Chemistry, and more.

Which is hardest subject in science?

Physics is the hardest subject in Science as it requires mathematical knowledge for solving equations and understanding of fundamental concepts.

Is Class 10 science difficult?

JKBOSE Class 10th Science is moderately challenging as it combines all the three sciences. Hence, it becomes important for students to understand all of it for higher studies.
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