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MP Board Class 10th Exam Pattern, Download PDF Subject Wise

Get the latest details on the MP Board Class 10th Exam Pattern 2025, including subject-wise marks, question types, and passing criteria, explained in simple language to help students prepare better and score high in their board exams.
authorImageNeha Tanna5 Jun, 2025
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MP Board Class 10th Exam Pattern

MP Board Class 10th Exam Pattern: The Madhya Pradesh Board of Secondary Education (MPBSE) has updated the exam pattern for Class 10 for the year 2025. One of the key changes includes an increase in the number of 2-mark short answer questions, while the number of 4-mark long answer questions has been reduced. The revised pattern is outlined in the MPBSE Class 10 model question papers, which serve as a guide for students to understand the exam format. This updated structure helps students become familiar with the types of questions, the total number of questions, and the passing criteria.

Also Read: MP Board 10th Syllabus

Since 2023, the board has included a mix of objective, subjective, and analytical questions in the papers. The theoretical exams will be 3 hours long, while the practical exams will last 2 hours. Passing marks vary: students must score at least 33 marks in subjects without practicals, while for subjects with practicals, the criteria depend on the specific subject. The complete subject list and marking scheme are provided by the MPBSE.

MP Board Class 10th Exam Pattern Key Highlights

Below we have provided some key Highlights for the MP Board Class 10th Exam Pattern -

  • MP Board has changed the exam pattern for 2025.

  • More short answer (2-mark) questions, fewer long answer (4-mark) questions.

  • Question paper includes objective, short, and long answer questions.

  • Theory exams are 3 hours long.

  • Practical exams are 2 hours long (for subjects with practicals).

  • Most subjects have 80 marks theory + 20 marks internal/practical.

  • Some subjects like Science and Computer have 30–40 marks practical.

  • You must score 33% to pass in most subjects.

MP Board Class 10 Maths Syllabus

MP Board Class 10th Exam Pattern

The MP Board Class 10th Exam Pattern 2025 has been revised by MPBSE, introducing key changes in question types and marking schemes. Students must understand the updated pattern to prepare effectively for the exams. It includes revised question formats, subject-wise marking, and exam duration. Check below for detailed information on the subject list, marking scheme, and latest exam structure.

MP Board Class 10th Exam Pattern

Particulars

Subjects

First Language (Special)

Hindi, English, Sanskrit, Marathi, Urdu, Bengali, Gujarati, Telugu, Tamil, Punjabi, Sindhi, Malayalam, Kannada, Oriya

Second Language (General)

Hindi, English

Third Language (General)

English, Hindi, Sanskrit, Marathi, Gujarati, Telugu, Tamil, Malayalam, Sindhi, Punjabi, Kannada, Bengali, Urdu, Arabic, Persian, Russian, Oriya, French

Compulsory Subjects

Mathematics, Science, Social Science.


 MP Board Class 10 English Syllabus

Subject Wise MP Board Class 10th Exam Pattern PDF Download 

Students can check the subject-wise MP Board Class 10th exam pattern in the PDF provided below. This detailed exam pattern will help students understand the marks distribution, question types, and weightage for each subject. It is important to review the pattern thoroughly for effective preparation. Click the link below to download the MPBSE Class 10 exam pattern PDF.

Subject Wise MP Board Class 10th Exam Pattern PDF Download 

Subject

Exam Pattern PDF

Science

Click to download

Sanskrit

Click to download

Social Science

Click to download

Hindi

Click to download

English

Click to download

Mathematics

Click to download 


MP Board 10th Class Preparation Tips

Subject Wise Marking Scheme for MP Board Class 10th

Check below for the subject-wise marking scheme for the MP Board Class 10th exams. This marking scheme provides a clear breakdown of marks for each subject, including theory and practical components where applicable. Understanding the marking scheme will help students plan their preparation effectively and focus on high-weightage areas. Refer to the table below for complete details.

 

Subject Wise Marking Scheme for MP Board Class 10th

Subjects

Theory

Project / Practical

Total marks

Hindi

80

20

100

English

80

20

100

Sanskrit

80

20

100

Urdu

80

20

100

Marathi

80

20

100

Punjabi

80

20

100

Gujarati

80

20

100

Sindhi

80

20

100

Maths

80

20

100

Science

80

20(Practicals)

100

Social Science

80

20

100

Passing Marks and Grading System in MPBSE Class 10th Exams

In the MPBSE Class 10th exams, students must secure a minimum of 33% marks in each subject to pass. For subjects with practical components, students must pass both theory and practical exams separately. 

The Madhya Pradesh Board follows a grading system based on the overall percentage scored. Grades range from A1 (91–100%) to E (below 33%), with corresponding grade points. This system helps evaluate student performance more holistically, encouraging consistent efforts across all subjects.

MP Board Class 10 Previous Year Question Papers

Steps on How the MP Board 10th Exam Pattern Helps in Scoring Better

Here are the steps on how the MP Board 10th Exam Pattern helps in scoring better:

  1. Understanding Question Types
    – Knowing the mix of objective, short, and long answer questions helps students plan their answers smartly.

  2. Focus on High-Weightage Areas
    – The pattern shows which chapters or sections carry more marks, allowing students to prioritize important topics.

  3. Better Time Management
    – Familiarity with the structure helps students practice completing papers within the 3-hour time limit.

  4. Effective Preparation with Model Papers
    – Practicing MPBSE model papers aligned with the latest pattern improves speed and accuracy.

  5. Balanced Practice of Theory and Practical
    – Understanding how marks are split between theory and practical/internal helps students prepare both components effectively.

  6. Improved Confidence in Exams
    – When students know what to expect in the exam, they feel more confident and reduce exam stress.

MP Board Class 10th Exam Pattern FAQs

What is the total mark for each MP Board Class 10 subject?

Each subject is marked out of 100, including theory and internal/practical.

What is the passing mark in MP Board Class 10th exams?

Students must score at least 33% in each subject to pass.

Has the MP Board Class 10 exam pattern changed in 2025?

Yes, the number of short answer questions has increased while long answer questions have been reduced.

What is the duration of the MP Board 10th theory exam?

The theory exam duration is 3 hours.
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