RBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026: Subject Wise Marks and Chapter Wise Weightage
RBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 outlines the subject-wise marks, chapter-wise weightage, and exam duration to help students plan their preparation effectively for Physics, Chemistry, Maths, English and other subjects.
Praveen Singh22 Nov, 2025
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RBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 gives students a clear idea of the structure, marking scheme, and important sections of the board exams. It includes details like exam duration, subject-wise marks, and the distribution of questions. Understanding this pattern helps students plan their preparation effectively, focus on key topics, and practice previous years’ question papers to perform well in the exams.
RBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Overview
The Rajasthan Board Class 12 board exam follows a standard structure. The total marks for each subject are 100, which includes a mix of theory and internal/practical marks. Here is an overview of the exam:
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RBSE 12th Exam Pattern 2026 Overview |
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Particulars |
Details |
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Exam Name |
RBSE Class 12th Board Examination 2026 |
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Exam Board |
Board of Secondary Education, Rajasthan |
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Official Website |
rajeduboard.rajasthan.gov.in |
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Mode of Exam |
Offline |
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Exam Duration |
3 hours 15 minutes |
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Total Marks Per Subject |
100 Marks |
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Minimum Passing Marks |
33% in each subject and overall |
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Question Types |
Objective, Short Answer, Long Answer and Essay-type questions |
RBSE 12th Marking Scheme 2026
The marks distribution changes based on whether a subject has a separate practical exam or not.
Subjects Without Practical Exam (Theory: 80 Marks)
Most subjects in the Arts and Commerce streams, as well as Mathematics and languages, follow this pattern.
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RBSE 12th Marking Scheme 2026 |
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Component |
Marks |
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Theory Paper |
80 Marks |
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Internal/Sessional Assessment |
20 Marks |
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Total Marks |
100 Marks |
Science Subjects with Practical Exam (Theory: 56 Marks)
Science subjects have a lower-scoring theory paper because of the practical exam.
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RBSE 12th Marking Scheme 2026 |
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Component |
Marks |
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Theory Paper |
56 Marks |
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Practical Exam |
30 Marks |
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Internal/Sessional Assessment |
14 Marks |
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Total Marks |
100 Marks |
RBSE Board Class 12 Subject Wise and Chapter Wise Weightage
To help you prepare, here is the tentative unit or chapter wise weightage for important subjects. This acts as the RBSE board class 12th blueprint 2025 26.
RBSE Class 12 Physics Chapter Wise Weightage
RBSE Class 12 Physics Chapter Wise Weightage helps students know which chapters carry more marks so they can plan their preparation effectively. Below is the chapter-wise marks distribution:
RBSE Class 12 Physics Chapter Wise Weightage |
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Unit |
Marks Weightage |
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Electrostatics |
7 Marks |
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Current Electricity |
5 Marks |
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Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism |
7 Marks |
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Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents |
9 Marks |
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Electromagnetic Waves |
2 Marks |
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Optics |
12 Marks |
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Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter |
4 Marks |
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Atoms and Nuclei |
6 Marks |
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Electronic Devices |
6 Marks |
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Total |
56 Marks |
RBSE Class 12 Chemistry Chapter Wise Weightage
RBSE Class 12 Chemistry Chapter Wise Weightage shows how many marks each chapter carries, helping students focus on important topics while preparing.
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RBSE Class 12 Chemistry Chapter Wise Weightage |
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Unit |
Marks Allotment |
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Solutions |
6 Marks |
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Electrochemistry |
6 Marks |
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Chemical Kinetics |
6 Marks |
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d- and f-Block Elements |
5 Marks |
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Coordination Compounds |
5 Marks |
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Haloalkanes and Haloarenes |
6 Marks |
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Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers |
6 Marks |
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Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids |
7 Marks |
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Amines |
5 Marks |
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Biomolecules |
4 Marks |
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Total |
56 Marks |
RBSE Class 12 Mathematics Chapter Wise Weightage
RBSE Class 12 Mathematics Chapter Wise Weightage helps students understand which chapters carry more marks so they can plan their preparation effectively.
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RBSE Class 12 Mathematics Chapter Wise Weightage |
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Unit |
Marks Weightage |
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Relations and Functions |
7 Marks |
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Algebra |
10 Marks |
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Calculus |
36 Marks |
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Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry |
16 Marks |
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Linear Programming |
4 Marks |
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Probability |
7 Marks |
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Total |
80 Marks |
RBSE Class 12 English Compulsory Exam Pattern
RBSE Class 12 English Compulsory exam pattern helps students understand the marks distribution across different sections for better preparation.
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RBSE Class 12 English Compulsory Exam Pattern |
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Section |
Topic |
Marks |
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Reading |
Two Unseen Passages (Factual, Discursive, or Literary) |
15 Marks |
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Writing |
Short Compositions (e.g., Notices, Advertisements, Invitations) and Long Compositions (e.g., Reports, Articles, Letters) |
15 Marks |
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Grammar |
Clauses, Synthesis, Phrasal Verbs, Prepositions |
8 Marks |
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Textbook - Flamingo |
Prose and Poetry lessons |
28 Marks |
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Textbook - Vistas |
Supplementary Reader |
14 Marks |
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Total |
80 Marks |
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RBSE Board Class 12th Blueprint 2025-26
The question paper will include various types of questions, so you must prepare for all formats.
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Multiple Choice Questions: These are objective questions where you select the correct answer.
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Fill in the Blanks: Questions that test your quick knowledge and memory.
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Very Short Answer Type: Answers are generally required in one word or one line (e.g., 20–25 words).
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Short Answer Type: These require a brief explanation (e.g., 40–60 words).
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Long Answer/Essay Type Questions: These need detailed, explanatory answers.