

BSE Odisha 10th Syllabus 2025-26 has been released by the Board of Secondary Education, Odisha, for students appearing in the Class 10 board exams. The syllabus helps students know what subjects and topics they need to study for the final exam. It includes subjects like Mathematics, Science, Social Science, Odia, English, Hindi, and Sanskrit.
BSE Odisha 10th Syllabus 2025-26 is divided term-wise and prepares students for both the theory and practical parts of the exam. Knowing the syllabus well gives students a clear study path and reduces exam stress.
The Odisha Board Class 10 exams are very important as they act as the base for higher studies. The exam is conducted by BSE Odisha in both theory and practical modes. BSE Odisha 10th Syllabus 2025-26 has been designed to help improve students’ knowledge.
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BSE Odisha 10th Syllabus 2025-26 Overview |
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Exam Conducted By |
Board of Secondary Education, Odisha |
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Class |
10th |
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Exam Mode |
Theory + Practical |
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Total Marks |
100 per subject |
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Theory Marks |
80 |
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Internal Assessment |
20 |
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Subjects Included |
Maths, Science, Social Science, Languages |
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Exam Month |
February – March 2026 (expected) |
Odisha Board Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 PDF is available on the official website of BSE Odisha. Students can download the PDF to get complete details of all subjects. The PDF helps candidates check every topic in an organised way. Having the PDF also allows students to prepare a timetable and divide time for each subject properly.
Odisha Board Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 PDF
Mathematics is one of the most important subjects for Class 10 students. The Odisha board has simply designed the syllabus so that students can learn concepts easily and practice enough problems for exams after knowing the Odisha Board Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025-26:
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Odisha Board Class 10 Maths Syllabus 2025-26 |
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Unit |
Topics Covered |
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Real Numbers |
Euclid’s Division Lemma, Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic |
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Polynomials |
Zeros of a polynomial, relation between zeros and coefficients |
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Pair of Linear Equations |
Graphical method, substitution, elimination |
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Quadratic Equations |
Solving quadratic equations, applications |
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Arithmetic Progressions |
nth term, sum of n terms |
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Triangles |
Similarity of triangles, Pythagoras' theorem |
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Coordinate Geometry |
Distance formula, section formula, midpoint formula |
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Trigonometry |
Trigonometric ratios, identities, problems |
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Applications of Trigonometry |
Heights and distances |
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Circles |
Tangent properties |
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Constructions |
Division of line, tangent to circle |
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Areas Related to Circles |
Area and perimeter of sectors, segments |
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Surface Areas and Volumes |
Cubes, cuboids, cylinders, cones, spheres, frustum |
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Statistics |
Mean, median, mode, graphs |
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Probability |
Simple probability problems |
Science includes Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. The syllabus is made to give students practical and theoretical knowledge. Students should learn definitions, formulas, and diagrams to prepare well. A table is provided with the Odisha Board Class 10 Science Syllabus 2025-26.
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Odisha Board Class 10 Science Syllabus 2025-26 |
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Unit |
Topics Covered |
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Chemical Reactions |
Types of reactions, balancing equations, and examples |
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Acids, Bases, and Salts |
Properties, uses, neutralisation reactions |
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Metals and Non-Metals |
Physical and chemical properties, reactions |
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Carbon Compounds |
Hydrocarbons, functional groups, ethanol, ethanoic acid |
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Periodic Classification |
Modern periodic table, trends in properties |
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Life Processes |
Nutrition, respiration, transportation, and excretion |
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Control and Coordination |
Nervous system, plant hormones, animal hormones |
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Reproduction |
Reproduction in plants and animals, human reproduction |
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Heredity and Evolution |
Mendel’s experiments, evolution, and genetic variations |
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Light |
Reflection, refraction, mirrors, lenses |
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The Human Eye |
Structure, functions, defects and correction |
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Electricity |
Ohm’s law, resistance, power, circuits |
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Magnetic Effects |
Magnetic field, electromagnetic induction |
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Sources of Energy |
Conventional and non-conventional sources |
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Our Environment |
Ecosystem, waste management, ozone depletion |
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Natural Resources |
Forests, wildlife, coal, petroleum, and water conservation |
Candidates can refer to the table for the BSE Odisha 10th Syllabus 2025-26 compiled for the English language. The term 1 and term 2 English syllabus topics are available for the students' reference.
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Odisha Board Class 10 English Syllabus |
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Term |
Unit / Chapter |
Topics |
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Term I |
Detailed Texts |
All Things Bright and Beautiful, A Letter to God, At the High School |
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Non-Detailed Text |
A Tiger in the House |
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Grammar & Writing |
Tense Revisited, Types of Sentences, Subject-Verb Agreement, Essay Writing, Translation & Reporting |
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Term II |
Detailed Texts |
Air Pollution: A Hidden Menace, Village Song, The Flower School |
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Non-Detailed Text |
The Village Judge, A Grain as Big as a Hen’s Egg |
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Grammar & Writing |
Phrasal Verbs, Noun & Relative Clauses, Adverb Clauses, Passive Voice, Essay Writing, Translation & Reporting |
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Candidates can refer to the table for the BSE Odisha 10th Syllabus 2025-26 for the Social Science subject. It includes the History, Geography, and Political Science sections.
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BSE Odisha 10th Syllabus 2025-26 For Social Science |
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Subject |
Unit / Chapter |
Topics |
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History & Culture |
Modern World History |
Print Culture, Revolutions, Public Debates, Colonialism |
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Geography / Environment |
Physical Features of India |
Climate, Natural Vegetation, Resources & Conservation |
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Political Science / Civics |
Indian Constitution |
Rights & Duties, Democracy, Governance |
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Economics / Development |
Indian Economy |
Sectors, Poverty, Unemployment, Planning & Development |
Candidates can get the term 1 and 2 Odisha 10th Syllabus for Hindi compiled in the table. They can refer to the Hindi syllabus to start preparing for 10th class exam:
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Odisha 10th Syllabus For Hindi |
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Term |
Unit / Chapter |
Topics |
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Term I |
Prose |
Heer Ranjha, Yeh Hai Zindagi |
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Poetry |
Chandni Ki Raat, Aaj Phir Jeene Ki Tamanna Hai |
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Grammar |
Parts of Speech, Sentence Structure, Tenses |
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Writing Skills |
Essay Writing, Letter Writing, Application Writing |
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Term II |
Prose |
Madhushala, Madhur Milan |
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Poetry |
Madhushala, Madhur Milan |
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Grammar |
Clauses, Punctuation, Direct & Indirect Speech |
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Writing Skills |
Translation, Comprehension, Story Writing |
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