

KVS PGT Economics Syllabus 2025 has been made available after the official release of KVS Notification 2025, so now the candidates have an idea about what all they have to study for the upcoming exam. The notification as well as syllabus have been released together which means that the aspirants can start their preparation in a well-planned and confident manner. In this Syllabus 2025, the exam conducting body has clearly mentioned all the Economics topics that the students have to learn, along with the language skills, teaching skills, and subject knowledge they need for the Post Graduate Teacher position.
KVS PGT Economics Syllabus 2025 - The KVS PGT Economics Syllabus 2025 includes all the important units of Economics that are taught at the senior secondary level. The units in the syllabus are an essential part to understanding the economic structure of India and the world as a whole. A student's knowledge of economics is tested on their analytical power, reasoning ability, and in-depth knowledge of the subject.
Meaning, scope, functions, and importance of statistics in Economics
Collection of Data: primary and secondary data, sampling concepts, data collection methods, Census of India, NSSO
Organisation of Data: variables, frequency distribution
Presentation of Data: tables, bar diagrams, pie diagrams, histograms, polygons, ogives, time series graphs
Measures of Central Tendency – mean, median, mode
Correlation – meaning, properties, scatter diagram, Karl Pearson, Spearman’s rank
Index Numbers – meaning, types, WPI, CPI, IIP, uses, inflation
Meaning of micro and macroeconomics
Positive and normative economics
Central problems of the economy
Production possibility frontier and opportunity cost
Utility, marginal utility, law of diminishing marginal utility
Indifference curve analysis
Budget line, budget set, indifference map
Demand, determinants, demand curve, shifts and movement
Price elasticity – factors, percentage-change method, total expenditure method
Production Function – short run and long run
Total, average, marginal product
Returns to a factor
Cost concepts – TC, TFC, TVC, AC, AFC, AVC, MC
Revenue concepts – TR, AR, MR
Producer’s equilibrium
Supply, schedule, determinants, elasticity of supply
Perfect competition
Market equilibrium
Effects of shifts
Price ceiling and price floor
Consumption goods, capital goods, final and intermediate goods
Stocks and flows
Investment, depreciation
Circular flow of income
National income methods – value added, expenditure, income method
GDP, GNP, NNP, NDP
Real and nominal GDP
GDP and welfare
Money – meaning and functions
Supply of money
Money creation
Central bank – RBI functions
Credit control – Bank Rate, CRR, SLR, Repo, Reverse Repo, OMO, margin requirement
Aggregate demand
Propensity to consume and save
Short-run equilibrium
Investment multiplier
Full employment and unemployment
Excess and deficient demand
Corrective measures – spending, taxes, money supply
Meaning and objectives
Revenue and capital receipts
Revenue and capital expenditure
Balanced, surplus, deficit budgets
Measures of deficit
Meaning and components
BoP surplus and deficit
Exchange rates – fixed, flexible, managed floating
Determination in free market
Merits and demerits
Indian economy at independence
Five Year Plans
Agriculture – institutional aspects, new strategy
Industry – IPR 1956, SSI
Foreign trade
LPG reforms
Demonetization and GST
Human capital formation
Education sector
Rural development, credit, cooperatives, marketing
Agricultural diversification, organic farming
Employment trends
Sustainable development and environment
Global warming
Economic growth
Population
Sectoral trends
Human development indicators
The KVS PGT Economics Syllabus PDF serves as an important study resource for every student. With the help of this, students can download and save the entire syllabus on their device. The PDF includes all the chapters, exam topics, and instructions in a clear and easy-to-read format. Students who are preparing for KVS PGT Recruitment 2025 must always keep the PDF handy with them so that they can revise the KVS PGT Economics Syllabus 2025 at any time.
The KVS PGT Economics Exam Pattern provides information on how the marks are distributed, the number of questions asked, and the duration of the exam paper. It helps students to prepare a perfect study plan for the exam. KVS PGT Economics Exam Pattern is designed to evaluate in-depth knowledge and the ability to understand the concepts. Let’s look at the detailed KVS PGT Economics Exam Pattern:
| KVS PGT Economics Tier-2 Exam Pattern 2025 | ||||
| Components of Test | Type of Questions | No. of Questions | Total Marks | Duration |
| Subject Knowledge | Objective | 60 | 60 | 2.5 Hours (Total) |
| Subject Knowledge | Descriptive | 10 | 40 | |
| Total | — | 70 | 100 | 2.5 Hours |