

KVS TGT Science Syllabus 2025 is important for candidates preparing for the upcoming KVS TGT Recruitment 2025. The KVS Notification 2025 was released on 13 November 2025 for TGT posts in Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan schools. Candidates appearing for the Science exam must understand the full KVS TGT Science Syllabus 2025 and exam pattern to prepare in an organised and structured way.
The recruitment process evaluates a candidate’s subject knowledge, teaching skills, and conceptual clarity. Therefore, understanding the updated KVS TGT Science Syllabus 2025 and referring to the official syllabus PDF is essential for thorough preparation.
KVS TGT Science Syllabus 2025 covers various sections such as General Awareness, Reasoning, Pedagogy, and Science topics. Check below for the detailed syllabus and exam pattern overview:
| KVS TGT Science Syllabus 2025 Overview | |
| Parameter | Details |
| Recruitment Body | Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan (KVS) |
| Post Category | Teaching |
| Post Name | TGT Science |
| Type of Job | Central Government |
| Total Vacancies | 9,126 (PRT + TGT + PGT) |
| Exam Level | National |
| Exam Mode | CBT (Computer-Based Test) |
| Medium | English / Hindi |
| Notification Release Date | 13 November 2025 |
| Official Website | kvsangathan.nic.in |
The KVS TGT Science Syllabus 2025 covers various important topics in Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Environmental Science, along with fundamental principles of motion, force, energy, and life processes. Check below for the detailed syllabus that includes all key areas, ensuring a comprehensive understanding for effective exam preparation.
| KVS TGT Science Syllabus 2025 | |
| Topic | Sub-Topics |
| Matter - Nature and Behaviour | Gases, liquids, solids, plasma, intermolecular forces, Henry’s Law, Tyndall effect, Brownian movement, physical and chemical changes. |
| Nature of Matter | Elements, compounds, mixtures, heterogeneous and homogeneous mixtures, colloids and suspensions. |
| Particle Nature and Their Basic Units | Atoms, molecules, Law of Chemical Combination, chemical formulas, atomic and molecular masses. |
| Structure of Atoms | Electrons, protons, neutrons, Valency, Atomic Number, Mass Number, Isotopes, Isobars, Discharge tube experiments. |
| Chemical Reactions | Types of chemical reactions: combination, decomposition, displacement, endothermic, exothermic, oxidation and reduction. |
| Acids, Bases and Salts | pH scale, neutralization, properties, and uses of acids, bases, and salts; preparation of sodium hydroxide, bleaching powder, and other chemicals. |
| Metals and Non-metals | Properties of metals and non-metals, reactivity series, formation of ionic compounds, corrosion prevention. |
| Carbon Compounds | Covalent bonding, homologous series, saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons, alcohols, carboxylic acids, isomerism, IUPAC nomenclature. |
| Periodic Classification of Elements | Mendeleev’s periodic law, trends in the periodic table, position of hydrogen. |
| Tissues, Organs, Organ Systems | Animal and plant tissues, meristematic and permanent tissues, structure and function. |
| Life Processes | Nutrition, respiration, transport, excretion in plants and animals. |
| Control and Co-ordination | Tropic movements, plant hormones, nervous system, reflex action, animal hormones. |
| Reproduction | Asexual and sexual reproduction, reproductive health, family planning, HIV/AIDS. |
| Heredity and Evolution | Mendel’s laws, sex determination, fossils, evolution. |
| Cell - Basic Unit of Life | Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, organelles, chromosomes, structure. |
| Motion | Distance, displacement, velocity, acceleration, graphs for uniform motion. |
| Force and Newton’s Laws | Newton’s Laws of Motion, inertia, momentum, force, acceleration. |
| Gravitation | Universal law of gravitation, gravity, acceleration due to gravity, mass, weight. |
| Floatation | Thrust, pressure, Archimedes’ principle, buoyancy. |
| Work, Energy, and Power | Work, energy, kinetic and potential energy, law of conservation of energy. |
| Sound | Nature of sound, propagation, speed, human hearing range, ultrasound, echo. |
| Effects of Current | Electric current, potential difference, Ohm’s law, resistance, heating effect of electric current, applications in daily life. |
| Magnetic Effects of Current | Magnetic field, Fleming’s Left Hand Rule, electric motor, electromagnetic induction, alternating current. |
| Food Production | Plant and animal breeding, fertilizers, organic farming. |
| Natural Phenomena | Reflection and refraction of light, image formation, magnification, lens formula, power of a lens, dispersion, scattering. |
| Our Environment | Ecosystem, pollution, global warming, ozone depletion, water pollution. |
| Diversity of Living Organisms | Classification, Plantae, Animalia, Nomenclature, evolution. |
| Why Do We Fall Ill | Health, diseases, types of diseases, prevention, immunization. |
The KVS TGT Science Syllabus 2025 PDF is essential for candidates preparing for the upcoming recruitment exam. It covers all important topics from Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Environmental Science, including key concepts like chemical reactions, life processes, force and motion, and ecological balance.
To help with your preparation, below we have provided the PDF containing the detailed syllabus. Download the PDF for easy reference and a structured approach to your exam preparation.
The KVS TGT Science Exam Pattern 2025 is divided into Tier 1 and Tier 2. Tier 1 consists of 100 objective-type questions, while Tier 2 includes both objective and descriptive questions. Below, we have provided the detailed exam patterns for both tiers to help you understand the structure and preparation requirements.
The KVS TGT Science Exam Pattern 2025 for Tier 1 consists of 100 objective-type questions, totalling 300 marks. The exam includes subjects like General Reasoning, Numeric Ability, Computer Literacy, General Knowledge, and Language Competency Tests. Check below for a detailed breakdown of the exam structure.
| KVS TGT Science Exam Pattern 2025 for Tier 1 | ||||
| Parts | Subjects | No. of Questions | Total Marks | Duration |
| Part I | General Reasoning | 20 | 60 | 2 Hours (120 minutes) |
| Part II | Numeric Ability | 20 | 60 | |
| Part III | Basic Computer Literacy | 20 | 60 | |
| Part IV | General Knowledge | 20 | 60 | |
| Part V | Language Competency Test (English) | 10 | 30 | |
| Part VI | Language Competency Test (Other Modern Indian Language) | 10 | 30 | |
| Total | 100 | 300 | ||
The KVS TGT Science Exam Pattern 2025 for Tier 2 includes 60 objective-type questions and 10 descriptive questions, totalling 100 marks. The exam will be conducted in pen-and-paper (Descriptive) and OMR-based mode, with negative marking in objective questions. Check below for a detailed breakdown of the exam.
| KVS TGT Science Exam Pattern 2025 for Tier 2 | |||
| Type | Number of Questions | Marks | Duration |
| Objective | 60 | 60 | 2.5 hours |
| Descriptive | 10 | 40 | 2.5 hours |
| Total | 70 | 100 | 2.5 hours |