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Top 50 GK GS MCQ For BPSC TRE 4.0

Preparing for the BPSC TRE 4.0 exam requires a strong command of General Knowledge and General Science. This section on the Top 50 GK GS MCQs is designed to help aspirants revise important concepts from subjects like Indian polity, history, geography, and basic science. It includes key facts, historical developments, and scientific principles that are frequently asked in competitive exams. Practicing these questions will not only improve accuracy but also boost confidence for the final examination.

authorImageAnanya Gupta6 Apr, 2026
Top 50 GK GS MCQ For BPSC TRE 4.0

The Top 50 GK GS MCQs for BPSC TRE 4.0 are carefully selected to help aspirants strengthen their preparation with the most important and frequently asked concepts. These questions cover key areas such as Indian polity, history, geography, and general science, ensuring a well-rounded revision for the exam. By practicing these MCQs, candidates can improve their understanding, accuracy, and time management skills, which are essential for success in the BPSC TRE 4.0 examination.

Top 50 GK & GS MCQs for BPSC TRE 4.0

Below is the Top 50 GK & GS MCQs for BPSC TRE 4.0, designed to help aspirants strengthen their general knowledge and current affairs preparation. These carefully curated questions cover key topics, ensuring effective practice for the Bihar Public Service Commission Teacher Recruitment Examination.

Indian Polity & Constitution

  1. The Indian Councils Act 1892 empowered which body to discuss the budget?
    a) Indian National Congress
    b) Indian Legislative Council
    c) Viceroy’s Council
    d) Provincial Assembly

  2. Who presented the first budget in India?
    a) Dadabhai Naoroji
    b) James Wilson
    c) Lord Ripon
    d) Warren Hastings

  3. Which Article of the Indian Constitution deals with the annual budget?
    a) Article 110
    b) Article 112
    c) Article 123
    d) Article 356

  4. How was the Constituent Assembly formed?
    a) Fully elected
    b) Fully nominated
    c) Partially elected, partially nominated
    d) By public referendum

  5. Which act established Diarchy at the Centre?
    a) Indian Councils Act 1909
    b) Government of India Act 1919
    c) Government of India Act 1935
    d) Indian Independence Act 1947

  6. Under the Cabinet Mission Plan, one representative was allocated for every how many people?
    a) 5 lakh
    b) 10 lakh
    c) 15 lakh
    d) 20 lakh

  7. Who first proposed the idea of a Constituent Assembly in India?
    a) Jawaharlal Nehru
    b) M.N. Roy
    c) B.R. Ambedkar
    d) Sardar Patel

  8. Which British plan explicitly called for an elected Constituent Assembly?
    a) August Offer
    b) Cripps Proposal
    c) Cabinet Mission Plan
    d) Simla Conference

  9. How many members were nominated by Princely States in the Constituent Assembly?
    a) 70
    b) 93
    c) 296
    d) 50

  10. After Partition, how many seats from Princely States remained with India?
    a) 50
    b) 60
    c) 70
    d) 80

History

  1. Who was the ruler of Calicut when Vasco da Gama arrived in 1498?
    a) Tipu Sultan
    b) Zamorin
    c) Hyder Ali
    d) Chand Bibi

  2. Who guided Vasco da Gama to Calicut?
    a) Mansa Musa
    b) Abdul Majid
    c) Ibn Battuta
    d) Marco Polo

  3. The Shodasha Mahajanapadas are mentioned in which Buddhist text?
    a) Digha Nikaya
    b) Anguttara Nikaya
    c) Bhagavad Gita
    d) Ashtadhyayi

  4. Who wrote the “Buddha Charita”?
    a) Banabhatta
    b) Ashvaghosha
    c) Bilhana
    d) Padmagupta

  5. “Harsha Charita” was authored by?
    a) Ashvaghosha
    b) Banabhatta
    c) Sandhyakar Nandi
    d) Bilhana

  6. “Vikramankadeva Charita” was written by?
    a) Padmagupta
    b) Bilhana
    c) Ashvaghosha
    d) Banabhatta

  7. “Rama Charita” is a work of?
    a) Sandhyakar Nandi
    b) Bilhana
    c) Banabhatta
    d) Ashvaghosha

  8. Who wrote “Navasahasanka Charita”?
    a) Padmagupta
    b) Sandhyakar Nandi
    c) Ashvaghosha
    d) Bilhana

  9. Who was Ashoka?
    a) Gupta Emperor
    b) Maurya Emperor
    c) Mughal Emperor
    d) Chola Emperor

  10. Ashokan inscriptions were written in which languages?
    a) Sanskrit, Persian
    b) Prakrit, Greek, Aramaic
    c) Hindi, Persian
    d) Urdu, Sanskrit

Geography

  1. Which continent has no landlocked countries?
    a) Africa
    b) Asia
    c) North America
    d) Europe

  2. The 49th Parallel separates which two countries?
    a) USA and Mexico
    b) Canada and USA
    c) India and Pakistan
    d) France and Germany

  3. The 38th Parallel is associated with which countries?
    a) North and South Korea
    b) India and China
    c) USA and Canada
    d) Germany and France

  4. Which is the largest landlocked country in the world?
    a) Mongolia
    b) Kazakhstan
    c) Switzerland
    d) Austria

  5. Mount Everest’s height is measured from which reference?
    a) Earth’s center
    b) Datum Line
    c) Sea bed
    d) Base of mountain

  6. Mauna Kea is taller than Everest from?
    a) Sea level
    b) Underwater base
    c) Datum Line
    d) Summit

  7. The Mariana Trench is measured relative to?
    a) Sea surface
    b) Datum Line
    c) Pacific Ocean base
    d) Earth’s center

  8. Beaufort Scale Code 12 represents?
    a) Cyclone
    b) Tornado
    c) Hurricane
    d) Storm

  9. Regional name for cyclones in Australia?
    a) Typhoon
    b) Hurricane
    c) Willy-Willies
    d) Tornado

  10. Luxembourg is landlocked between which countries?
    a) France, Germany, Belgium
    b) France, Spain, Germany
    c) Germany, Belgium, Netherlands
    d) Austria, Switzerland, Germany

Science

  1. Anemometer measures?
    a) Temperature
    b) Wind direction
    c) Wind speed
    d) Pressure

  2. Wind Vane measures?
    a) Wind speed
    b) Wind direction
    c) Rainfall
    d) Pressure

  3. Isohel lines show?
    a) Pressure
    b) Rainfall
    c) Elevation
    d) Sunshine

  4. Isobar lines represent?
    a) Equal sunshine
    b) Equal atmospheric pressure
    c) Equal rainfall
    d) Equal height

  5. Isohyet lines indicate?
    a) Sunshine
    b) Rainfall
    c) Pressure
    d) Elevation

  6. Contour lines represent?
    a) Elevation
    b) Rainfall
    c) Temperature
    d) Pressure

  7. Entomophily refers to pollination by?
    a) Water
    b) Wind
    c) Insects
    d) Birds

  8. Hydrophily refers to pollination by?
    a) Insects
    b) Wind
    c) Water
    d) Birds

  9. Anemophily refers to pollination by?
    a) Water
    b) Wind
    c) Insects
    d) Birds

  10. The Beaufort Scale measures?
    a) Temperature
    b) Wind speed
    c) Pressure
    d) Humidity

World History & Geography

  1. Maginot Line separates?
    a) Germany and Belgium
    b) France and Germany
    c) France and Italy
    d) Germany and Poland

  2. Germany annexed which French territory in 1871?
    a) Alsace-Lorraine
    b) Brittany
    c) Normandy
    d) Corsica

  3. Ptolemy is known for?
    a) Indica
    b) Geography
    c) Naturalis Historia
    d) Periplus

  4. Megasthenes wrote?
    a) Geography
    b) Periplus
    c) Indica
    d) Naturalis Historia

  5. Pliny’s Naturalis Historia deals with?
    a) Geography
    b) History
    c) Natural History
    d) Philosophy

  6. The Periplus of the Erythraean Sea was authored by?
    a) Unknown
    b) Pliny
    c) Megasthenes
    d) Ptolemy

  7. North America’s Great Lakes hold what portion of world freshwater?
    a) Less than 10%
    b) Around 21%
    c) Around 50%
    d) Around 70%

  8. Hawaii’s Mauna Loa and Mauna Kea are examples of?
    a) Mountains
    b) Volcanoes
    c) Plateaus
    d) Hills

  9. Caribbean hurricane called?
    a) Typhoon
    b) Hurricane
    c) Tornado
    d) Willy-Willies

  10. Alaska belongs to which continent?
    a) Asia
    b) North America
    c) Europe
    d) South America

BPSC TRE 4.0 FAQs

What was the significance of the Indian Councils Act 1892 regarding the budget?

The Indian Councils Act 1892 empowered the Indian Legislative Council to discuss the budget, marking an important step in Indian participation in governance.

How was the Constituent Assembly formed?

The Constituent Assembly was formed through a process of partial election and partial nomination. Members from British Indian Provinces were elected by Provincial Legislative Assemblies, while members from Princely States were nominated by their rulers.

Which act established Diarchy at the Centre, and why is it significant?

The Government of India Act 1935 established Diarchy at the Centre. This act is significant as it served as the primary basis for the Indian Constitution, introducing a division of powers between reserved and transferred subjects.

Which continent has no landlocked countries, and why?

North America has no landlocked countries. This is because it is bounded by the Pacific Ocean to the west and the Atlantic Ocean to the east, ensuring all nations within the continent have direct access to a coastline.
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