The UP Assistant Teacher Syllabus 2026 covers separate syllabus structures for Primary Teachers (Classes 1–5) and Upper Primary Teachers (Classes 6–8). As per the syllabus documents issued by the Uttar Pradesh Education Service Selection Commission, both examinations consist of 120 multiple-choice questions, are conducted for 120 minutes, carry 3 marks per question, and have 1 mark negative marking for every incorrect answer.
The Primary Assistant Teacher syllabus includes General Knowledge, Reasoning, Languages, Science, Mathematics, Environmental Studies & Social Studies, Teaching Skills, Child Psychology, Information Technology, and Life Skills/Management & Attitude. The Upper Primary syllabus consists of compulsory General Knowledge followed by a choice of subject area—Language, Social Studies, or Science & Mathematics.
Candidates can check the major details of the UP Assistant Teacher syllabus below:
| Particulars | Primary Teacher (Classes 1–5) | Upper Primary Teacher (Classes 6–8) |
|---|---|---|
| Exam | Assistant Teacher Recruitment Exam 2026 | Assistant Teacher Recruitment Exam 2026 |
| Classes | 1 to 5 | 6 to 8 |
| Total Questions | 120 | 120 |
| Exam Duration | 120 minutes | 120 minutes |
| Question Type | MCQ | MCQ |
| Marks per Question | 3 marks | 3 marks |
| Negative Marking | 1 mark | 1 mark |
| Paper Language | Hindi & English | Hindi & English |
| Exam Structure | Multiple subject areas | General Knowledge + selected subject |
| Subject Level | Relevant subjects up to Class 12; other areas up to D.El.Ed. curriculum level | As specified in the subject-wise syllabus |
The official documents state that all questions are multiple-choice questions with four options and one correct answer.
The exam pattern differs between Primary and Upper Primary Assistant Teacher recruitment. Candidates should understand the structure before preparing the subject-wise syllabus.
For the Primary Assistant Teacher Exam for Classes 1–5, the paper contains 120 questions. The syllabus document specifies the following distribution:
| Subject | Questions |
|---|---|
| General Knowledge/Current Affairs | 25 |
| Logical Reasoning | 5 |
| Hindi/Sanskrit/English | 30 |
| Science | 8 |
| Mathematics | 16 |
| Environmental Studies & Social Studies | 8 |
| Teaching Skills | 8 |
| Child Psychology | 8 |
| Information Technology | 4 |
| Life Skills/Management & Attitude | 8 |
| Total | 120 |
Since each question carries 3 marks, the 120-question paper amounts to 360 marks, with 1 mark deducted for an incorrect answer.
The Upper Primary Assistant Teacher Exam for Classes 6–8 is divided into two sections.
| Section | Subject | Questions |
|---|---|---|
| Section 1 | General Knowledge – Compulsory | 30 |
| Section 2 | Language / Social Studies / Science & Mathematics – Any One | 90 |
| Total | 120 |
Candidates have to attempt the 30 General Knowledge questions, which are compulsory. For the remaining 90 questions, candidates have to select one subject area from the prescribed options. For Language, the candidate can choose Sanskrit, Hindi or English.
The Upper Primary paper also contains 120 MCQs, with each question carrying 3 marks and 1 mark negative marking for an incorrect answer.
The Primary Assistant Teacher syllabus covers ten areas. The document specifies that Hindi, Sanskrit, English, Science, Mathematics, Environmental & Social Studies are at up to Class 12 level, while Teaching Skills, Child Psychology, Information Technology, and Life Skills/Management & Attitude are based on the D.El.Ed. curriculum level.
This section carries 25 questions.
The syllabus includes:
Important international events
Important national events
Important events related to the state
Important places
Important personalities
Important works
International and national awards
Sports
Indian culture
Indian art
Other important current events
Candidates should therefore cover current affairs at the international, national and state levels along with general awareness related to personalities, awards, sports, culture and art.
The Logical Reasoning section carries 5 questions.
The prescribed topics include:
Analogies
Assertion and Reason
Binary Logic
Classification
Clocks and Calendars
Coded Inequalities
Coding and Decoding
Critical Reasoning
Cubes
Number Series
Puzzles
Symbols and Notations
Venn Diagrams
Dice
Data Interpretation
Direction Sense Test
Grouping and Selections
Inferences
Letter Series
This section carries 30 questions.
The syllabus includes:
Grammar
Unseen prose passages
Unseen poetry passages
Comprehension
The syllabus groups Hindi, Sanskrit and English under this section.
The Science section carries 8 questions.
Important areas mentioned in the syllabus are:
Science in daily life
Motion
Force
Energy
Distance
Light
Sound
World of living organisms
Human body
Health
Cleanliness
Nutrition
Environment
Natural resources
Matter
States of matter
The Mathematics section carries 16 questions.
The prescribed topics include:
Numerical ability
Mathematical operations
Decimals
Place value
Fractions
Interest
Profit and loss
Percentage
Divisibility
Factorisation
Unitary method
Basic algebra
Area
Average
Volume
Ratio
Algebraic identities
Basic geometry
Basic statistics
This section carries 8 questions.
The syllabus includes:
Structure of the Earth
Rivers
Mountains
Continents
Oceans
Living organisms
Natural resources
Latitudes and longitudes
Solar system
Indian geography
Indian freedom struggle
Indian social reformers
Indian Constitution
Governance system
Transport
Road safety
Indian economy and its challenges
Indian cultural heritage
Environmental conservation
Natural disaster management
The Teaching Skills section carries 8 questions.
The syllabus covers:
Teaching methods and skills
Principles of teaching and learning
Present Indian society and elementary education
Inclusive education
New initiatives in elementary education
Educational evaluation and measurement
Elementary reading skills
Educational management and administration
Child Psychology carries 8 questions.
Candidates need to study:
Individual differences
Factors affecting child development
Identification of learning needs
Creating an environment for learning
Theories of learning
Practical application of learning theories in classroom teaching
Special arrangements for children with disabilities
The Information Technology section carries 4 questions.
Topics include:
Development of teaching skills through IT
ICT in classroom teaching
ICT in school management
Computers
Internet
Smartphones
Open Educational Resources (OER)
Useful teaching applications
Digital teaching materials
Use of teaching materials
This section carries 8 questions.
The syllabus includes:
Professional conduct
Professional ethics
Motivation
Role of the teacher as a facilitator
Teacher as a listener
Teacher as a leader
Teacher as a guide
Teacher as a counsellor
Constitutional values
Human values
Effective use of punishment and reward systems
For the Upper Primary Assistant Teacher examination, 30 General Knowledge questions are compulsory, while candidates have to choose one of the prescribed 90-question subject areas. The available choices are Language, Social Studies, and Science & Mathematics.
The compulsory General Knowledge section contains 30 questions.
The syllabus covers:
National and international current events
History of India and the Indian National Movement
Geography of India
Indian polity and governance
Constitution
Political system
Panchayati Raj
Public policy and official matters
Economic and social development
Sustainable development
Poverty
Demographic issues
Social-sector initiatives
Environment and ecology
Biodiversity
Climate change
General Science
Analogies
Assertion and Reason
Binary Logic
Classification
Clocks and Calendars
Coded Inequalities
Coding and Decoding
Candidates opting for the Language category can choose Hindi, English or Sanskrit.
The Hindi syllabus includes:
History of Hindi literature and language
Grammar
Unseen prose
Unseen poetry
General introduction to prominent writers and poets
Their works
The English syllabus includes:
History of English literature and language
Grammar
Unseen passage
General introduction to writers and poets
Their works
The Sanskrit syllabus includes:
History of Sanskrit language and literature
Grammar
Unseen prose
Unseen poetry
General introduction to prominent writers and poets
Their works
Upper Primary Social Studies Syllabus 2026
Candidates opting for Social Studies have to prepare topics from Indian history, society, polity, geography, economy and environment.
The history portion includes:
Sources for studying history
Stone Age culture
Copper-Stone Age culture
Vedic culture
India in the 6th century BCE
Early Indian states
Establishment of the Mauryan Empire
Post-Mauryan India
Gupta period
Rajput period
Pushyabhuti dynasty
States of South India
Religious and social development in the 6th century
Arrival of Islam in India
Establishment, expansion and decline of the Delhi Sultanate
Mughal Empire
Mughal culture and decline
Arrival of European powers in India
Establishment of British rule
Expansion of Company rule
Renaissance in India
Rise of nationalism in India
Freedom movement
Independence
Partition of India
Challenges of independent India
This portion covers:
Indian society
Rural and urban society
Rural and urban lifestyle
Rural and urban self-government
District administration
Indian Constitution
Central and state government
Democracy in India
National security
Foreign policy
Global community and India
Civil security
Traffic safety
Disability
The Geography syllabus includes:
Earth in the solar system
Determination of locations on the globe
Movements of the Earth
Map-making
Four spheres of the Earth
Lithosphere
Structure of the Earth
Major landforms
India's location in the world
Physical features of India
Soil
Use and importance of fertilisers
Vegetation
Wildlife
Climate of India
Economic resources
Transport
Trade
Communication
Geography of Uttar Pradesh
Political divisions of Uttar Pradesh
Climate
Soil
Vegetation
Wildlife
Agriculture
Minerals
Industries
Population
Urbanisation
Atmosphere
Hydrosphere
Major natural regions of the world
Human life in different natural regions
Mineral resources and industries
The remaining Social Studies topics include:
Indian economy and its challenges
Environment
Natural resources and their utilisation
Natural balance
Use of resources
Impact of population growth on the environment
Environmental pollution
Waste management
Disasters
Environmentalists
Awards related to the environment
Environment Day
Environment Calendar
The Mathematics syllabus includes the following areas:
Natural numbers
Whole numbers
Rational numbers
Integers
Brackets
LCM
HCF
Square roots
Cube roots
Algebraic identities
Algebra
Real and irrational numbers
Rational numbers
Powers of numbers
Addition, subtraction, multiplication and division of algebraic expressions
Terms and coefficients
Like and unlike terms
Degree of expressions
Linear, quadratic and cubic expressions
Simultaneous equations
Quadratic equations
Linear equations
Parallel lines
Construction of quadrilaterals
Triangles
Circles
Cyclic quadrilaterals
Tangents to a circle
Ratio and proportion
Percentage
Profit and loss
Simple interest
Compound interest
Classification of data
Pictographs
Mean
Median
Mode
Frequency
Pie charts
Bar charts
Ungrouped data
Probability
Graphs
Area and perimeter
Exponents
Trigonometry
The Science syllabus covers a broad range of topics from everyday science, biology, physics, chemistry, environment and health.
Topics include:
Science in daily life
Important discoveries
Importance of science
Humans, science and technology
Fibres and fabrics
Process of making fabrics from fibres
Living and non-living matter
Classification of organisms
Classification of plants
Classification of animals
Adaptation in organisms
Changes in animals and plants
Structure and functions of animals
Microorganisms
Classification of microorganisms
Diseases caused by microorganisms
Prevention of diseases
Cell to organ system
Adolescence
Disability
Food and nutrition
Health
Cleanliness
Diseases
Crop production
Nitrogen cycle
Nutrition in animals
Nutrition in plants
Reproduction
Useful plants
Respiration
Excretion
Useful animals
Vitamins
Hormones
Mineral salts
The syllabus also covers:
Measurement
Electric current
Magnetism
Motion
Force
Machines
Energy
Sound
Static electricity
Light
Optical instruments
Heat
Temperature
Candidates should also prepare:
Air and its properties
Composition of air
Need and uses of air
Ozone layer
Greenhouse effect
Water
Need and uses of water
Sources of water
Properties of water
Water pollution
Water conservation
Matter
Groups of matter
Separation of substances
Structure and nature of matter
Acids
Bases
Salts
Man-made objects
Plastic
Glass
Soap
Clay
Minerals
Metals
Carbon and its compounds
Alternative sources of energy
Periodic table
Structure of blood
Blood groups
Precautions during blood transfusion
The two syllabus documents have several common features, but their subject structures are different.
| Feature | Primary Assistant Teacher | Upper Primary Assistant Teacher |
|---|---|---|
| Classes | 1–5 | 6–8 |
| Questions | 120 | 120 |
| Duration | 120 minutes | 120 minutes |
| Question Type | MCQ | MCQ |
| Marks per Question | 3 | 3 |
| Negative Marking | 1 mark | 1 mark |
| General Knowledge | 25 questions | 30 compulsory questions |
| Reasoning | 5 questions | Included with General Knowledge/Reasoning |
| Language | 30 questions | Part of 90-question subject choice |
| Science | 8 questions | Part of Science & Mathematics choice |
| Mathematics | 16 questions | Part of Science & Mathematics choice |
| EVS & Social Studies | 8 questions | Social Studies as a separate choice |
| Teaching Skills | 8 questions | — |
| Child Psychology | 8 questions | — |
| IT | 4 questions | — |
| Life Skills/Management & Attitude | 8 questions | — |
The Primary syllabus is divided across multiple educational and teaching-related areas, whereas the Upper Primary paper requires candidates to choose a subject category for the 90-question second section.
Candidates preparing for the examination should keep the following points in mind:
The examination contains 120 questions.
The duration of the examination is 120 minutes.
Every question carries 3 marks.
1 mark is deducted for an incorrect answer.
Questions are objective-type MCQs with four options.
The paper is available in Hindi and English.
The Primary examination covers ten subject/skill areas.
The Upper Primary examination has 30 compulsory General Knowledge questions.
Upper Primary candidates have to select one subject category for the remaining 90 questions.
In the Upper Primary Language category, candidates can choose Hindi, English or Sanskrit.
The Primary syllabus states that Languages, Science, Mathematics, and Environmental & Social Studies are covered up to Class 12 level.
Teaching Skills, Child Psychology, Information Technology, and Life Skills/Management & Attitude are based on the D.El.Ed. curriculum level.
Candidates should first identify whether they are preparing for the Primary (Classes 1–5) or Upper Primary (Classes 6–8) examination. The syllabus structure is different for both levels.
For Primary preparation, candidates should distribute their study time across General Knowledge, Reasoning, Languages, Science, Mathematics, EVS & Social Studies and the four teaching-related areas.
For Upper Primary preparation, candidates should first prepare the compulsory General Knowledge section and then focus extensively on their selected subject. Language candidates should select one among Hindi, English and Sanskrit, while Social Studies and Science & Mathematics candidates should prepare the respective detailed syllabus.
Regular revision, topic-wise practice and solving MCQs can help candidates become familiar with the objective nature of the examination.