UP TGT PGT Revised Syllabus 2026: New Exam Pattern & Subject Breakdown

Understanding the UP TGT PGT Revised Syllabus is critical for teaching aspirants preparing for Trained Graduate Teacher (TGT) and Post Graduate Teacher (PGT) vacancies across government-aided secondary schools in Uttar Pradesh. 

Published on the official UPESSC portal (upessc.up.gov.in), the revised exam pattern shifts away from single-subject evaluations. Candidates will now be assessed on both their chosen specialized subject and a compulsory General Studies section, accompanied by the introduction of negative marking.

What Changed in the UP TGT PGT New Exam Pattern?

The updated framework shifts the overall test structure, total question count, marking values, and negative marking rules for both TGT and PGT recruitment examinations.

UP TGT PGT Syllabus 2026 PDF Download

The Uttar Pradesh Education Service Selection Commission (UPESSC) has released the revised UP TGT PGT Syllabus 2026 PDF. All candidates are advised to download the official syllabus and prepare accordingly. The revised syllabus includes subject-wise topics, enabling aspirants to plan their preparation in a more structured and effective manner.

UP TGT PGT Syllabus 2026 Revised PDF Download

UP TGT PGT Section-Wise Syllabus & Topic Breakdown

The revised curriculum ensures teachers demonstrate foundational general awareness along with deep subject specialization.

1. Compulsory General Studies Syllabus (30 Questions / 90 Marks)

The General Studies section is identical and mandatory for both UP TGT and UP PGT examinations:

• Indian History & Culture: Ancient, Medieval, and Modern Indian History with focus on the Indian National Movement.

• Geography: Physical, Social, and Economic Geography of India and Uttar Pradesh.

• Indian Polity & Constitution: Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles, Parliamentary System, and Local Self-Government.

• Indian Economy: Planning, Sustainable Development, Economic Reforms, and National Income.

• General Science & Technology: Basic principles of Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Everyday Scientific Innovations.

• Uttar Pradesh Specific GK: History, Culture, Festivals, Geography, Demographics, Agriculture, and Government Schemes of Uttar Pradesh.

• Current Affairs: National and International events of significance.

2. Subject-Specific Core Syllabus (90 Questions / 270 Marks)

A. UP TGT PGT English Syllabus (TGT & PGT)

• Language Section: Unseen passages for comprehension, Parts of Speech, Tenses, Voice, Narration, Vocabulary, Synonyms & Antonyms, Idioms & Phrases, Clause Analysis, and Punctuation.

• Literature Section:

• UP TGT: Forms of Literature, Works and Literary Contributions of William Shakespeare, John Milton, William Wordsworth, and John Galsworthy.

• UP PGT: In-depth study of British, American, and Indian-English Literature including P.B. Shelley, John Keats, Charles Lamb, Alfred Lord Tennyson, T.S. Eliot, Robert Frost, Ernest Hemingway, and Mulk Raj Anand.

B. UP TGT PGT Hindi Syllabus  (TGT & PGT)

• Hindi Literature History: Aadikal, Bhaktikal (Sant, Sufi, Ram, and Krishna Kavyadhara), Ritikal, Modern Period (Bharatendu, Dwivedi, Chhayavad, Pragativad, Prayogvad, Nayi Kavita).

• Prose Genres: Development of Essays, Dramas, Novels, Short Stories, Biographies, Autobiographies, and Travelogues.

• Kavya Shastra & Linguistics: Ras, Chhand, Alankar, Word Power (Shabda Shakti), Hindi Dialects, and Devanagari Script orthography.

• Sanskrit Literature in Hindi: Major works of Kalidasa, Bhavabhuti, Bharavi, Magha, Dandi, and Sri Harsha; Sanskrit Sandhi, Samas, and Word Forms.

C. UP TGT PGT Mathematics Syllabus (TGT & PGT)

• Algebra & Determinants: Matrices, Polynomials, Permutations & Combinations, Quadratic Equations, Binomial Theorem, and Group Theory.

• Calculus & Analysis: Differential & Integral Calculus, Vector Calculus, Real Analysis, Limit, Continuity, and Differential Equations.

• Coordinate Geometry & Statics: Conic Sections, 3D Geometry, Statics, Dynamics, Trigonometry, and Probability.

D. UP TGT PGT Social Science Syllabus (TGT - Combination of History, Civics, Geography, Economics)

• History: Harappan Civilization, Vedic Period, Mauryas, Guptas, Mughal Empire, British Rule, and Indian Freedom Movement.

• Civics/Polity: Political Theory, Sovereignty, Citizenship, Fundamental Rights, Supreme Court, and Public Administration concepts.

• Geography: Solar System, Geomorphology, Climatology, Oceanography, and Human/Economic Geography of India.

• Economics: National Income, Demand & Supply, Money & Banking, International Trade, and Public Finance.

How to Download UPESSC UP TGT PGT Official Syllabus PDF

Aspirants should download the official subject-wise syllabus directly from the commission’s digital portal:

1. Visit Official Website: Open upessc.up.gov.in on your browser.

2. Locate Syllabus Tab: Click on the Syllabus section on the homepage navigation bar.

3. Select Post & Discipline: Choose either UP TGT Revised Syllabus or UP PGT Revised Syllabus alongside your specific subject code.

4. Save Document: Download the PDF file to review topic lists and official examination rubrics.

UP TGT PGT Revised Syllabus 2026 Takeaways

• New 120-Question Pattern: The written exam comprises 90 Subject-Specific questions + 30 compulsory General Studies questions (360 Total Marks).

• Negative Marking Implemented: Negative marking applies to incorrect responses in both TGT and PGT exams.

• Interview Mandatory for PGT: UP TGT selection is based strictly on the 360-mark written test, whereas UP PGT includes a 40-mark interview.

• Official Source: Access syllabus updates directly at upessc.up.gov.in.