
UGC NET (National Eligibility Test) for Law is a crucial examination for aspiring Assistant Professors and Junior Research Fellows. A thorough understanding of the question paper and its detailed solutions is vital for effective preparation and self-assessment. This blog offers a comprehensive overview of what candidates can anticipate in the UGC NET December 2025 Law (Paper 2) exam, informed by past examination trends and the structure of detailed answer key analyses. We will explore the common types of questions and topics that frequently appear, alongside the procedure for challenging provisional answer keys.
UGC NET December 2025 Law exam, held on December 31, 2025, in Shift 1, presented a moderate-to-difficult Paper 2 that heavily emphasized Constitutional Law, Jurisprudence, Family Law, and case-based questions on International Law and Human Rights
| UGC NET December 2025 Law Question Paper Overview | |
| Aspect | Paper 2 (Law) |
| Questions | 100 MCQs โ |
| Marks | 200 (2 marks each) โ |
| Difficulty | Moderate-difficult โ |
| Good Attempts | 65-70 โ |
| Key Focus | Jurisprudence, Constitution |
Candidates are advised to download the UGC Law question Paper PDF here so that they can check the questions and their respective solutions. Click the button below to download the PDF.
Understanding the pattern and types of questions asked in previous examinations is a key strategy for preparing for the UGC NET December 2025 Law Question Paper. While the specific questions for 2025 are yet to be released, an analysis of past papers, such as the December 2023 exam, reveals recurring themes and important areas of study.
Typically, the detailed solution for the Law (Paper 2) paper covers a wide array of legal subjects, including constitutional law, jurisprudence, international law, criminal law, and more. Candidates often encounter questions on fundamental legal doctrines, significant legislative enactments, and landmark judicial pronouncements that have shaped the Indian legal landscape.
For example, past analyses have included questions on:
Legal Doctrines: Concepts like the Doctrine of Common Employment (established in cases like Priestley v. Fowler) are frequently tested.
Constitutional Provisions: Articles related to reservations (e.g., Article 15(5) for SC/ST in educational institutions) and interpretations of "personal liberty" under Article 21 (referencing cases like Anoop Baranwal v. Union of India) are common.
Case Laws: Pivotal judgments such as Sarla Mudgal v. Union of India (Uniform Civil Code) and Chanmuniya v. Virendra Kumar Singh Kushwaha (maintenance in live-in relationships) are crucial. The application of the Basic Structure Doctrine, with its evolution through cases like Kesavananda Bharati v. State of Kerala and Indira Nehru Gandhi v. Raj Narain, is another vital area.
Statutory Laws: Understanding acts like the National Commission for Minority Educational Institutions Act (enacted in 2004), the National Green Tribunal (NGT) Act (came into force on October 18, 2010), and the Indian Patents Act, 1970, is essential. Questions also delve into specific sections, such as Article 300 regarding the government's capacity to sue and be sued, or Section 13(3)(a) of the Indian Constitution defining "law."
Jurisprudence: Definitions of legal rights (e.g., Ihering's "legally protected interest") and different schools of jurisprudence are common.
International Law: Treaties administered by WIPO and key UN conventions like the UDHR (Universal Declaration of Human Rights) and their articles (e.g., Article 15 on nationality) are often part of the curriculum.
Comprehension passages are also a standard feature, often focusing on interpretations of legal principles, constitutional philosophy, or historical legal developments, such as the evolution of Natural Law or the role of courts in constitutional interpretation. A comprehensive UGC NET December 2025 Law Question Paper detailed solution would break down these areas, providing explanations and references for each question.