UGC NET December 2025 Sociology Question Paper PDF, Check Solutions
UGC NET December 2025 Sociology Question Paper analyzes the UGC NET Sociology Paper , focusing on key sociological concepts and thinkers. It covers Durkheim on punishment, Foucault on power, Giddens' modernity, and Blau's social exchange theory. The review also includes feminist theories, Indian sociological views, and research and urban sociology concepts, offering essential exam preparation insights.
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UGC NET December 2025 Sociology Question Paper provides a thorough review of the UGC NET Sociology Paper exam. It uses insights from the official answer key. The aim is to clarify core sociological concepts and highlight prominent thinkers. Here we offers valuable information for understanding foundational principles and advanced theories crucial for competitive sociology examinations, including the UGC NET December 2025 Sociology Question Paper.
UGC NET December 2025 Sociology Question Paper Overview
UGC NET December 2025 Sociology exam featured a moderate Paper 2 emphasizing sociological theories, research methodology, and Indian social issues, with Paper 1 being easy to moderate
| UGC NET December 2025 Sociology Question Paper Overview | |
| Paper Details | Paper 2 (Sociology) |
| Questions | 100 MCQs β |
| Marks | 200 (2 each) β |
| Difficulty | Moderate β |
| Duration | Combined 3 hours β |
UGC NET December 2025 Sociology Question Paper PDF
Candidates are advised to download the question paper of UGC Sociology PDF here so that they can check the questions and their respective solutions. Click the button below to download the PDF.
UGC NET December 2025 Sociology Question Paper Analysis: Core Concepts and Thinkers
Sociology Paper 2 tests foundational theories.
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Durkheim: Crime and punishment reinforce collective sentiments. Totemism is elementary religion; he differentiated material and non-material social facts.
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Foucault: Power operates universally; within all social institutions and through all people.
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Blau: Social exchange is driven by self-interest, not moral norms, in voluntary actions.
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Giddens: "Juggernaut of Modernity" describes society as powerful, fast, and risky, without pessimism.
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Smith: Bifurcated consciousness means a split between women's lived reality and abstract knowledge.
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Marx: Capitalism is inherently unstable; human life activity involves conscious labor. Class conflict sequence: Formation, Alienation, Class Consciousness, then Conflict.
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Sumner: Folkways become mores when infused with ideas of right living and welfare.
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Ambedkar: Criticized the Varna system, advocating the Annihilation of Caste.
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Weber: Ideal bureaucracy is impersonal, rational, and rule-based. Power is achieving one's will despite resistance.
Comparative Frameworks and Classifications
Understanding diverse theoretical perspectives and their applications is vital.
This includes overviews of feminist theories and key perspectives in Indian sociology. Important aspects also cover committees on post-independence Indian reforms and various Indian social change concepts.
Key Concepts in Research, Urban Sociology, and Social Issues
This section covers significant concepts across various sociological sub-fields.
Research Methodology: Random sampling ensures every individual has an equal selection chance. Goode and Hatt outlined social research steps: literature review, problem analysis, formalizing steps, hypothesis development, and data collection. Kirk and Miller used "Quixotic reliability" for qualitative research consistency.
Urban Sociology: Gentrification (Ruth Glass) involves redevelopment of declining areas, often displacing residents. Louis Wirth saw urban relationships as specialized, impersonal, and self-interested. Georg Simmel viewed the city as a "crush of people."
Social Issues: Intersectionality (KimberlΓ© Crenshaw) details overlapping systems of advantage/disadvantage. Disability sociology studies stigma, advocating a social model. Social gerontology in India focuses on aging individuals. Diaspora signifies expatriate communities and cultural hybridity. Identity politics links strongly to New Social Movement theory.
Other Theories: Foucault used the Panopticon as a metaphor for surveillance; power and knowledge are fundamentally connected. Ralf Dahrendorf stated industrial conflicts are often contained within institutions. Durkheim's division of labor factors include material/moral density and population increase. Friedrich Engels linked women's subjugation to private property. Environmental sociology includes the Gaia Hypothesis, "Logic of Growth," and "Limits to Growth." An environmental deficit is short-term gain leading to long-term harm. Risk society theory notes rich societies create natural hazards. Auguste Comte's Positivism aims for societal laws via his Law of Three Stages. Schooling is a formal process; enculturation is informal socialization.
Post-Exam Analysis & Strategy
Students should cross-check their answers with the official answer key. Challenging fact-based questions (e.g., specific years) with objective proof is generally advisable. However, assertion-reasoning questions are risky to challenge without the exact source text used to formulate the question. The expected cut-off for this paper, considering Paper 1's reported difficulty, is projected around 220-224.