UGC NET Law Important Questions with Answers, Key Topics
UGC NET Law Important Questions help students revise key areas of law for the UGC NET Law Exam. The content covers personal laws, human rights, torts, contracts, and constitutional law. It includes questions with answers and a clear list of UGC NET Law Important Topics. Regular practice supports focused preparation for UGC NET December 2025 and improves concept clarity.
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UGC NET Law Important Questions are very helpful for students who are preparing for the law paper. These questions help learners understand how topics are asked in the exam. They also help in revising important legal ideas in a simple way.
UGC NET Law Important Questions support structured preparation for learners aiming to appear in UGC NET December 2025. The focus of these questions is to help students revise key areas of law with clarity and confidence. The pattern of the UGC NET Law Exam requires clear concepts and regular practice.
UGC NET Law Important Questions with Answers
UGC NET Law Important Questions with answers are designed for quick revision. These questions cover personal laws, human rights, torts, contracts, and constitutional law. Regular practice of such questions improves understanding and recall.
1. According to the Geeta Hariharan case, a Hindu mother can act as a natural guardian when:
A. The father is deceased
B. The father is physically disabled
C. The father neglects his parental duties
D. Only after court permission
Answer: C
2. Which case clarified that a Hindu mother can be a natural guardian even during the father’s lifetime?
A. Githa Hariharan v. RBI
B. Geeta Hariharan v. Reserve Bank of India
C. Sarla Mudgal v. Union of India
D. Shayara Bano v. Union of India
Answer: B
3. Under the Muslim Marriage Act, 1939, if the husband’s whereabouts are unknown, the wife can seek dissolution after:
A. 2 years
B. 3 years
C. 4 years
D. 7 years
Answer: C
4. Non-payment or neglect of maintenance by the husband allows dissolution of Muslim marriage after:
A. 1 year
B. 2 years
C. 3 years
D. 4 years
Answer: B
5. Imprisonment of the husband for dissolution of Muslim marriage must be for a period of:
A. 5 years
B. 6 years
C. 7 years or more
D. 10 years
Answer: C
6. Which of the following is NOT a recognized theory of divorce under the Hindu Marriage Act?
A. Fault Theory
B. Mutual Consent Theory
C. Will Theory
D. Irretrievable Breakdown Theory
Answer: C
7. Section 13B of the Hindu Marriage Act deals with:
A. Judicial separation
B. Divorce by mutual consent
C. Desertion
D. Cruelty
Answer: B
8. The concept of irretrievable breakdown of marriage has been recognized mainly through:
A. Legislative amendment
B. High Court rulings
C. Supreme Court judgments
D. Law Commission reports
Answer: C
9. Human rights are described as:
A. Granted by the State
B. Conditional rights
C. Fundamental and inalienable
D. Temporary privileges
Answer: C
10. Which of the following is a WRONG statement regarding human rights?
A. They are inalienable
B. They evolve with time
C. Legal duty includes respect and protection
D. Legislatures can arbitrarily change them
Answer: D
11. The purpose of the United Nations Charter includes:
A. Promoting trade liberalization
B. Maintaining international peace and security
C. Regulating domestic laws
D. Enforcing criminal sanctions
Answer: B
12. “Right to marry and found a family” is recognized as a:
A. Political right
B. Economic right
C. Human right
D. Civil liability
Answer: C
13. Under the Human Rights Act, 1993, human rights courts are:
A. Newly established courts
B. Supreme Court benches
C. Designated Sessions Courts
D. Lok Adalats
Answer: C
14. Sections 13 and 14 of the Human Rights Act, 1993 relate to:
A. Appointment of judges
B. Powers of Human Rights Commissions
C. Punishment provisions
D. Appeals procedure
Answer: B
15. A refugee under the 1951 UN Convention is a person fearing persecution due to:
A. Poverty and unemployment
B. Natural disasters
C. Race, religion, or social group
D. Economic instability
Answer: C
16. The maxim “Sic utere tuo ut alienum non laedas” means:
A. Let the buyer beware
B. No injury without damage
C. Use your property without harming others
D. No one can transfer a better title
Answer: C
17. “Scienter non fit injuria” implies that:
A. Injury is always actionable
B. Knowledge eliminates liability
C. No injury is done without intent
D. Injury caused knowingly is not actionable
Answer: D
18. Libel differs from slander because libel:
A. Is always spoken
B. Requires proof of special damages
C. Is written or permanent
D. Is not actionable
Answer: C
19. In which case is special damage NOT required in defamation?
A. Breach of contract
B. Words imputing criminal offence
C. Negligence cases
D. Property disputes
Answer: B
20. The principle of strict liability was laid down in:
A. Rylands v. Fletcher
B. Donoghue v. Stevenson
C. Grant v. Australian Knitting Mills
D. Ashby v. White
Answer: A
21. Essential elements of strict liability include:
A. Negligence and intent
B. Dangerous thing and escape
C. Contractual obligation
D. Criminal intention
Answer: B
22. Which of the following is NOT a defense under strict liability?
A. Act of God
B. Consent of plaintiff
C. Statutory authority
D. Independent contractor
Answer: D
23. Right to consumer education is provided under the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 in:
A. Section 2
B. Section 6
C. Section 9
D. Section 12
Answer: C
24. The State Consumer Commission has jurisdiction up to claims not exceeding:
A. ₹50 lakh
B. ₹75 lakh
C. ₹1 crore
D. ₹2 crore
Answer: C
25. Under the Partnership Act, ordinary business matters are decided by:
A. Senior-most partner
B. Managing partner
C. Majority of partners
D. Court order
Answer: C
26. Section 12 of the Partnership Act deals with:
A. Admission of partners
B. Rights and duties of partners
C. Dissolution of firm
D. Registration of firm
Answer: B
27. A valid contract of sale under the Sale of Goods Act requires:
A. Exchange of goods for goods
B. Transfer of goods for money
C. Transfer of immovable property
D. Gratuitous transfer
Answer: B
28. The difference between sale and agreement to sell lies in:
A. Price fixation
B. Ownership transfer timing
C. Mode of delivery
D. Number of parties
Answer: B
29. The Doctrine of Indoor Management primarily protects:
A. Company directors
B. Government authorities
C. Outsiders dealing with the company
D. Shareholders only
Answer: C
30. A “holder in due course” under the Negotiable Instruments Act must acquire the instrument:
A. Without consideration
B. After maturity
C. In good faith for value
D. Through coercion
Answer: C
UGC NET Law Important Topics
UGC NET Law Important Topics help candidates understand the core areas of the syllabus. These topics are repeatedly discussed in academic sessions. They help in building strong legal basics for UGC NET December 2025.
UGC NET Law Important Topics include constitutional law, jurisprudence, international law, and personal laws. Understanding these areas supports better performance in objective questions.
| UGC NET Law Important Topics | |
| Topic | Key Points |
| Preamble of the Constitution | Status of the Preamble; interpretation by the Supreme Court; scope of the amendment |
| Kesavananda Bharati Case | Preamble as part of the Constitution; Basic Structure Doctrine |
| Golaknath Case | Prospective overruling; limitation on Parliament’s power to amend Fundamental Rights |
| Article 15 & Reservation | Clauses (4), (5), (6); SEBCs, private educational institutions, EWS |
| Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSPs) | Origin from Ireland; Part IV; non-justiciable nature |
| Articles 36–37 | Definition and application of DPSPs; guiding principles for the State |
| Emergency Provisions | Articles 352, 356, 360; National, State, and Financial Emergency |
| Article 19 | Automatic suspension during National Emergency |
| Article 359 | Suspension of enforcement of Fundamental Rights (except Articles 20 & 21) |
| 44th Constitutional Amendment | Safeguards during Emergency: protection of life and liberty |
| Article 21 | Right to life and personal liberty; evolving interpretation |
| A.K. Gopalan Case | Narrow interpretation of personal liberty |
| Maneka Gandhi Case | Liberal interpretation; due process and fairness |
| Kharak Singh Case | Right to live with human dignity |
| Appointment of SC Judges | Collegium system: role of the President |
| Qualifications of Judges | Advocate, High Court judge, or distinguished jurist |
| Retirement & Removal of Judges | Retirement age; grounds of removal |
| Doctrine of Colorable Legislation | Indirect exercise of legislative power prohibited |
| Jurisprudence – Analytical School | Austin, Bentham; law as command of the sovereign |
| Pure Theory of Law | Hans Kelsen; legal norms and Hierarchy |
| Historical School of Jurisprudence | Savigny; law as a product of historical development |
| Custom as Source of Law | Must conform to statute and public policy |
| International Law – Austin’s View | International law as positive morality |
| UN Charter Principles | Sovereign equality; peaceful settlement of disputes |
| Strada Doctrine | No compulsory recognition of states |
| Forum Propagation Doctrine | Jurisdiction cannot be created after proceedings begin |
| Muslim Law – Marriage | Nikah (permanent); Muta marriage (temporary) |
| Hindu Marriage Act | Conditions of valid marriage: monogamy |
| Void Marriages | Bigamy; prohibited degrees; sapinda relationships |
| Special Marriage Act | Marriage as a civil contract with statutory modifications |
UGC NET Law Important Questions play a key role in exam preparation. They help students revise law subjects in a clear and organized way. Regular practice builds confidence and improves accuracy.
For students preparing for the UGC NET Law Exam, focusing on questions and UGC NET Law Important Topics together is useful. This balanced approach supports steady learning for UGC NET December 2025.
Consistent revision of UGC NET Law Important Questions helps learners stay aligned with the exam pattern and syllabus.