UGC NET Political Science Unit 3 PYQs, Important Questions

UGC NET Political Science Unit 3 PYQs are important for candidates preparing for the Indian Political Thinkers section of Paper 2. This unit includes key thinkers such as Mahatma Gandhi, B. R. Ambedkar, Swami Vivekananda, Sri Aurobindo, M. N. Roy, Jayaprakash Narayan, Ram Manohar Lohia, Savarkar, Periyar, Tagore, Kautilya, and others. 

Practising previous-year questions helps students understand recurring topics, book-author questions, chronology, important concepts, and statement-based questions. These PYQs also help candidates revise more quickly, improve accuracy, and understand the exam pattern more clearly for better preparation. 

UGC NET Political Science Unit 3 PYQs 

Check below for UGC NET Political Science Unit 3 PYQs with answers. These questions cover Indian Political Thinkers, important books, key concepts, chronology, and statement-based topics to help candidates revise faster and understand the exam pattern clearly.

Q1. Arrange the following events related to Swami Vivekananda in descending order.

A. Swami Vivekananda visited Japan for the first time
B. Swami Vivekananda visited the UK
C. Swami Vivekananda founded Vedanta Society in New York
D. Swami Vivekananda founded Ramakrishna Mission
E. Swami Vivekananda delivered his famous lecture at the World Parliament of Religions

Correct Answer: D → B → C → E → A

Q2. Arrange the following events related to V. D. Savarkar in ascending order.

A. Savarkar was arrested in London
B. Permanent Court of International Arbitration gave its decision in Savarkar Arbitration Case
C. Savarkar was transferred to Ratnagiri Jail
D. Savarkar’s portrait was installed in the Indian Parliament
E. Death of Savarkar

Correct Answer: A → B → C → E → D

Q3. Who established Samaj Samata Sangh?

Correct Answer: Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

Q4. Which of the following books were written by Swami Vivekananda?

A. India and Her Problems
B. Modern India
C. Evils of Adhikarvad
D. India in Transition
E. The Problems of Freedom

Correct Answer: A, B and C

Q5. Six Glorious Epochs of Indian History is written by whom?

Correct Answer: V. D. Savarkar

Q6. Pandita Ramabai was associated with which mission?

Correct Answer: Mukti Mission

Q7. Ram Manohar Lohia gave his Theory of History in which book?

Correct Answer: Wheel of History

Q8. Who was a trenchant critic of Aryanism, Brahmanism and Hinduism?

Correct Answer: E. V. Ramasamy Naicker / Periyar

Q9. Identify the correct statements.

A. Savarkar argued that the Revolt of 1857 was India’s First War of Independence.
B. Jayaprakash Narayan gave the concept of Total Revolution.
C. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar was a protagonist of social justice.
D. Tilak was an extremist leader.
E. Rabindranath Tagore was a critic of nationalism.

Correct Answer: All statements are correct.

Q10. Which of the following was not a part of the Self-Respect Movement initiated by Periyar?

A. Dropping caste descriptions from names
B. New interpretation of characters from Hindu mythology
C. Joining Congress to support the national movement
D. Self-respect weddings without Brahmin priests

Correct Answer: C. Joining Congress to support the national movement

Q11. Which book was not written by Sri Aurobindo?

Correct Answer: Discovery of India

Q12. Identify the correct pairs.

A. Kautilya — Dharmashastra
B. Sri Aurobindo — Spiritual Nationalism
C. V. D. Savarkar — Echo from Andamans
D. Swami Vivekananda — Preface to Raj Yoga
E. Rabindranath Tagore — Tarana-e-Hind

Correct Answer: B, C and D

Q13. Which of the following facts about Dr. B. R. Ambedkar are correct?

A. He was a supporter of social justice.
B. Jyotiba Phule was his ideal.
C. He was the first Attorney General of India.
D. He contested elections.
E. His PhD was in Economics.

Correct Answer: A, B, D and E

Q14. Who propounded the concept of Total Revolution?

Correct Answer: Jayaprakash Narayan

Q15. The Theory of Saptanga Rajya was propounded by whom?

Correct Answer: Kautilya

Q16. Who envisaged the evolution of human life into divine life in a divine body?

Correct Answer: Sri Aurobindo

Q17. Who organised Abhinav Bharat and in which year?

Correct Answer: V. D. Savarkar, 1904

Q18. Who established All India Harijan Sangh and in which year?

Correct Answer: Mahatma Gandhi, 1932

Q19. Match the following thinkers with their concepts.

A. Ved Vyasa
B. Kautilya
C. Raja Ram Mohan Roy
D. Gopal Krishna Gokhale

1. Political Guru of Gandhi

2. Saptanga Theory

3. Mahabharata

4. Pioneer of Indian Renaissance

Correct Matching: A-3, B-2, C-4, D-1

Q20. Who gave the Chaukambha Model?

Correct Answer: Ram Manohar Lohia

Q21. A Plea for Reconstruction of Indian Polity is written by whom?

Correct Answer: Jayaprakash Narayan

Q22. Which politician was called “Gungi Gudiya” by Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia?

Correct Answer: Indira Gandhi

Q23. Where did Swami Vivekananda deliver his famous speech in 1893?

Correct Answer: Chicago, USA

Q24. Who stated, “There has been far too much emphasis on rights and far too little on obligations. If obligations were undertaken, rights would naturally flow from them.”?

Correct Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru

Q25. Kautilya’s elements of state consist of which of the following?

A. King
B. Ministers
C. Territory and population
D. Fortified town
E. Treasury
F. Allies

Correct Answer: King, Ministers, Territory/Population, Fortified Town, Treasury and Allies

Q26. The Indian War of Independence of 1857 is written by whom?

Correct Answer: V. D. Savarkar

Q27. “Religion is the real criterion of Manu’s state policy.” Who said this?

Correct Answer: Satyamitra Dubey

Q28. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar demanded separate electorates in which event?

Correct Answer: Second Round Table Conference, 1931

Q29. Which of the following is not according to Bhikhu Parekh as usually ignored by Indian Political Thought?

A. Social justice
B. Character of Indian state
C. Contemporary individual thinking
D. Political economy

Correct Answer: Political economy

Q30. Assertion-Reason Question

Assertion: Ahimsa was complementary to Gandhi’s model of conflict resolution, which was one of the most original and creative models of social change and political action.
Reason: It became the dominant ideology of the national political movement in which Gandhi remained supreme.

Correct Answer: Both Assertion and Reason are correct, and Reason correctly explains Assertion.

Q31. Syncretism is associated with whom?

Correct Answer: Kabir

Q32. Which of the following books were written by Mahatma Gandhi?

A. Modern India
B. Constructive Programme
C. India’s Struggle for Independence
D. Why Socialism
E. Hind Swaraj

Correct Answer: B and E

Q33. Which statements about Ram Manohar Lohia are correct?

A. Lohia talked about seven types of revolution.
B. Lohia was the main supporter of partyless democracy.
C. He was the author of Aspects of Socialist Policy.
D. He did not give the concept of Four Pillar State.
E. He said that the history of growth of freedom is the history of perfection of human relationship.

Correct Answer: A, C and E

Q34. Which aspects of Gandhi’s theory of Satyagraha can help in the process of dialogue in plural societies threatened by mutual distrust?

A. Satyagraha creates space for dialogue.
B. Satyagraha requires understanding of the conversation.
C. The Satyagrahi is not responsible for creating dialogical space.
D. Satyagraha allows compromise when required.
E. Readiness to compromise negates the moral standing of participants.

Correct Answer: A, B and D

Q35. Match the following books and authors.

A. A Plea for Reconstruction of Indian Polity
B. India of My Dreams
C. The Indian War of Independence
D. Marx, Gandhi and Socialism

Correct Answer:
A — Jayaprakash Narayan
B — Mahatma Gandhi
C — V. D. Savarkar
D — Ram Manohar Lohia

Q36. Who founded Satyashodhak Samaj and when?

Correct Answer: Jyotiba Phule, 24 September 1873

Q37. Which of the following was not a topic of debate between Mahatma Gandhi and Rabindranath Tagore?

A. Boycott of English language
B. Boycott of foreign cloth
C. Parochial nationalism
D. Freedom from colonial rule

Correct Answer: D. Freedom from colonial rule

Q38. Who called Kabir “Muktidoot”?

Correct Answer: Rabindranath Tagore

Q39. According to Manu, which of the following is not the foundation of diplomacy and statecraft?

 A. Hostility
B. Neutrality
C. Subordinate alliance
D. Contract

Correct Answer: D. Contract

Q40. Arrange the following institutions/events in correct chronological order.

A. Ramakrishna Mission
B. Tolstoy Farm
C. Abhinav Bharat
D. Sharada Sadan
E. Bahishkrit Hitakarini Sabha

Correct Answer: D → A → C → B → E

Benefits of Using UGC NET Political Science Unit 3 PYQs 

UGC NET Political Science Unit 3 PYQs help candidates revise Indian Political Thinkers in an exam-focused way. These questions make it easier to understand repeated topics, important thinkers, book-author pairs, concepts, and chronology-based questions.

• Helps candidates revise Indian Political Thinkers effectively.

• Gives a clear idea of the UGC NET Political Science exam pattern.

• Covers important thinkers like Gandhi, Ambedkar, Vivekananda, Aurobindo, Kautilya, Tagore, Lohia, Savarkar, Periyar, M. N. Roy, and Jayaprakash Narayan.

• Helps identify frequently repeated books, concepts, movements, and theories.

• Improves accuracy in statement-based and match-the-following questions.

• Strengthens preparation for chronology-based PYQs.

• Makes last-minute revision faster and more organised.

• Helps students understand the difficulty level of previous UGC NET questions.