Physics Wallah

Justice Surya Kant: Know About His Early Life and Career

Justice Surya Kant has been sworn in as the 53rd Chief Justice of India by President Droupadi Murmu. His tenure as CJI will extend until February 9, 2027. Born on February 10, 1962, in Hisar, Haryana, he commenced his law practice in 1984. Let us explore his early life and career history.

authorImageNazish Fatima24 Nov, 2025
Share

Share

Justice Surya Kant

Justice Surya Kant formally assumed the office of the 53rd Chief Justice of India at a distinguished ceremony held at the Rashtrapati Bhavan. President Droupadi Murmu presided over this significant event, administering the oath to Justice Kant, who opted to take it in Hindi. This pivotal appointment marks a new chapter in India's judicial landscape, with Justice Surya Kant set to lead the country's highest court until February 9, 2027. His elevation to such a prestigious position underscores a remarkable career trajectory dedicated to legal service and justice.

Oath Ceremony of Justice Surya Kant and Dignitaries 

The ceremonial oath of office was administered by President Droupadi Murmu, signifying the official commencement of Justice Surya Kant's term as Chief Justice. This momentous occasion, hosted at the esteemed Rashtrapati Bhavan, was attended by a distinguished array of political figures and judicial luminaries. The oath itself was delivered by Justice Kant in Hindi, reflecting a personal and cultural connection to the proceedings.

Numerous high-ranking officials and public figures graced the event, including:

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi

  • Home Minister Amit Shah

  • Defence Minister Rajnath Singh

  • Law Minister Arjun Ram Meghwal

  • Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla

  • Vice President CP Radhakrishnan

  • Former CJ BR Gavai

  • Former President Ram Nath Kovind

  • Union Ministers Hardeep Singh Puri, HD Kumaraswamy, Piyush Goel, JP Nadda

  • Former Vice President Jagdeep Dhankhar

Early Life, Education, and Legal Journey of Justice Surya Kant

Justice Surya Kant was born on February 10, 1962, in the village of Petwar, located in the Hisar District of Haryana. His foundational legal education was completed at Maharishi Dayanand University, Rohtak, where he earned his Law degree in 1984. Immediately after graduating, Justice Surya Kant commenced his legal practice in the District Courts of Hisar. In 1985, demonstrating a keen focus on advanced legal work, he transitioned his practice to the Punjab and Haryana High Court, Chandigarh. Here, he diligently honed his expertise, particularly specializing in intricate Constitutional, Service, and Civil matters, which laid the groundwork for his future judicial excellence.

Significant Judicial Appointments and Tenure of Justice Surya Kant

Justice Surya Kant's career is marked by a series of significant judicial and administrative appointments. On July 7, 2000, he achieved the notable distinction of being appointed the youngest Advocate General of Haryana, a testament to his legal acumen and dedication. Concurrently, he was designated as a Senior Advocate, further recognizing his advanced standing in the legal profession. He served with commitment as the Advocate General until January 9, 2004, when he was elevated to the esteemed position of a permanent Judge of the Punjab and Haryana High Court. Beyond his direct judicial roles, Justice Surya Kant also contributed to legal services administration, serving on the Governing Body of the National Legal Services Authority (NALSA) from 2007 to 2011. 

To provide a quick overview of the distinguished career path and key appointments of Justice Surya Kant, the following table encapsulates his significant milestones and their respective dates. This summary highlights the progression of a remarkable legal professional.

Particulars

Details

 

Birth Date

10 February 1962

Law Degree

1984

Started Legal Practice

1984

Appointed Advocate General of Haryana

7 July 2000

Designated Senior Advocate

7 July 2000

Elevated as Permanent Judge, Punjab & Haryana High Court

9 January 2004

Served on NALSA Governing Body

2007 to 2011

Master's Degree in Law

2011

Appointed Chief Justice, Himachal Pradesh High Court

5 October 2018

Elevated to Supreme Court of India

24 May 2019

Executive Chairman of NALSA

Since 14 May 2025

53rd Chief Justice of India

Took Oath Today

Tenure as CJI Until

9 February 2027

 

Justice Surya Kant FAQs

What is the Chief Justice of India (CJI)?

The Chief Justice of India is the head of the Supreme Court of India. They are the most senior judge and have the important job of leading the court system and managing the work of the Supreme Court.

When did Justice Surya Kant take the oath as CJI?

Justice Surya Kant took the oath as the 53rd Chief Justice of India on Monday, November 24, 2025.

Who gave the oath to the new Chief Justice?

The President of India, Droupadi Murmu, gave the oath of office to Justice Surya Kant at the Rashtrapati Bhavan.

How long will Justice Surya Kant be the Chief Justice?

Justice Surya Kant will be the Chief Justice for about 15 months. He will retire when he turns 65 on February 9, 2027.
Free Learning Resources
Know about Physics Wallah
Physics Wallah is an Indian edtech platform that provides accessible & comprehensive learning experiences to students from Class 6th to postgraduate level. We also provide extensive NCERT solutions, sample paper, NEET, JEE Mains, BITSAT previous year papers & more such resources to students. Physics Wallah also caters to over 3.5 million registered students and over 78 lakh+ Youtube subscribers with 4.8 rating on its app.
We Stand Out because
We provide students with intensive courses with India’s qualified & experienced faculties & mentors. PW strives to make the learning experience comprehensive and accessible for students of all sections of society. We believe in empowering every single student who couldn't dream of a good career in engineering and medical field earlier.
Our Key Focus Areas
Physics Wallah's main focus is to make the learning experience as economical as possible for all students. With our affordable courses like Lakshya, Udaan and Arjuna and many others, we have been able to provide a platform for lakhs of aspirants. From providing Chemistry, Maths, Physics formula to giving e-books of eminent authors like RD Sharma, RS Aggarwal and Lakhmir Singh, PW focuses on every single student's need for preparation.
What Makes Us Different
Physics Wallah strives to develop a comprehensive pedagogical structure for students, where they get a state-of-the-art learning experience with study material and resources. Apart from catering students preparing for JEE Mains and NEET, PW also provides study material for each state board like Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and others

Copyright © 2025 Physicswallah Limited All rights reserved.