

Science, IT, and Communications Schemes are created to take India ahead in innovation capacity, digital infrastructure, and more. These schemes are planned and introduced to support research, public outreach, digital access, and technology-driven development.
Over the years Government has continued to expand these programs in 2025 to ensure that science and technology can reach every region. This expansion also helps students, researchers, and institutions to access training and funding opportunities. These Science, IT, and Communications schemes work closely to boost research areas. Here is the complee detail about the policies and schemes that has helped in this process.
Science, IT, and Communications Schemes include multiple programmes that support scientific research, digital networks, knowledge sharing, and communication outreach. They aim to strengthen education, innovation, and public understanding of science. Many of these programmes involve the National Council for Science and Technology Communication, state science councils, and different DST units.
In 2025, the schemes focus on improving digital connections, expanding research funding, and increasing public awareness activities. They also work to support innovation among students and young researchers. Some schemes support training programmes for science communication, while others provide financial assistance for research projects. The schemes also include activities related to the learnings from the National Science Congress 2024.
The Department of Science and Technology (DST) is a major government body that supports scientific research and innovation activities in India. Many Science, IT, and Communications Schemes are managed under DST.
DST schemes offer project support, research funding, innovation grants, fellowship programmes, and communication-based initiatives. The aim is to promote scientific thinking, research culture, and digital growth.
Major components of DST schemes include:
Research grants for scientists
Innovation funding for new ideas
Women scientist programmes
Training for science communication
Support for young researchers
Capacity-building programmes
All proposals are submitted through the updated DST project proposal format, which includes objectives, methodology, financial estimates, and a work plan.
The National Science and Technology Council India coordinates national-level policies on science and technology. It ensures that Science, IT, and Communications Schemes work together to achieve long-term goals.
The council focuses on:
Science policy planning
Priority areas in research
Coordination between ministries
Monitoring national missions
Strengthening state-level science council
The council works with institutions across India to create an environment that supports research and communication. It also collaborates with state bodies such as the Council of Science and Technology, Uttar Pradesh and other state S&T councils to ensure uniform implementation of programmes.
The National Council for Science and Technology Communication (NCSTC) leads many science communication activities. The NCSTC works to improve public engagement with science. It uses awareness programmes, festivals, training workshops, and media projects for this purpose.
The NCSTC project proposal process allows organisations, educators, and communication professionals to submit ideas for science outreach.
A typical NCSTC proposal includes:
Project background
Target audience
Communication tools
Expected outcome
Timeline of activities
Financial requirements
Selected proposals receive support for awareness events, district-level campaigns, exhibitions, and science writing initiatives. NCSTC also incorporates themes highlighted in the National Science Congress 2024, including emerging technologies, climate awareness, and public understanding of research.
Below is the updated list of Science, IT, and Communications Schemes active in 2025. The list includes national programmes, digital missions, research funding plans, and communication outreach schemes.
| List of Science, IT, and Communications Schemes | |||
| S.No. | Scheme Name | Ministry / State | Description / Purpose |
| 1 | Prime Minister’s Fellowship for Doctoral Research | MoST | Fellowship for PhD research in partnership with industry. |
| 2 | Prime Minister Early Career Research Grant | MoST | Supports early-career researchers to begin work in new institutions. |
| 3 | The Goa State Photo Contest and Exhibition Scheme | Goa | Encourages youth in photography and photojournalism with cash awards. |
| 4 | Goa State Journalist Awards Scheme | Goa | Awards for impactful journalism promoting public awareness. |
| 5 | Patrakar Kritadnyata Nidhi Scheme | Goa | Financial help for journalists for medical, education, and emergencies. |
| 6 | SERB International Research Experience (SIRE) | MoST | Provides international research exposure to Indian researchers. |
| 7 | National Science Chair – Scientific Excellence | MoST | Recognises superannuated scientists for national R&D contribution. |
| 8 | SERB-POWER Research Grants | MoST | Grants to women scientists for individual-centric research. |
| 9 | Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar | MoST | National recognition for contribution to science and innovation. |
| 10 | Abdul Kalam Technology Innovation National Fellowship | MoST | Fellowship for outstanding engineers conducting applied research. |
| 11 | National Grassroots Innovation & Traditional Knowledge Awards | MoST | Awards grassroots innovators and traditional knowledge holders. |
| 12 | Women Scientist Scheme-C | MoST | One-year training on IPR, patents, trademarks, and tech drafting. |
| 13 | TEC Internship Scheme | Ministry of Communications | Internship for students in telecom engineering and policy. |
| 14 | KSCSTE Emeritus Scientist Scheme | Kerala | Research platform for retired scientists to continue R&D work. |
| 15 | Visvesvaraya PhD Scheme – Young Faculty | MeitY | Fellowship for young faculty in ESDM and IT research. |
| 16 | Visvesvaraya PhD Scheme – Full-time PhD | MeitY | Supports 1000 full-time PhDs in electronics and IT. |
| 17 | Visvesvaraya PhD Scheme – Part-time PhD | MeitY | Supports 150 part-time PhDs for working professionals. |
| 18 | Hands-on Training & Exposure Visits | Uttarakhand | Residential training for UG, PG students and faculty. |
| 19 | Science Communication and Popularization | Uttarakhand | Grants for science outreach, exhibitions, and communication events. |
| 20 | Establishment of STEM Labs in Schools | Uttarakhand | Creation of STEM labs for classes 6–12. |
| 21 | Training/Capacity Building on Remote Sensing & GIS | Uttarakhand | Training for students, researchers, and government staff. |
| 22 | SPYTiS-I | Kerala | Grants for young talent students with science project ideas. |
| 23 | SPYTiS-II | Kerala | Grants for polytechnic/UG students with innovative science ideas. |
| 24 | AICTE Distinguished Professional Scheme | Ministry of Education | Industry experts and professors share technical knowledge. |
| 25 | Goa State Working Journalists Welfare Scheme | Goa | Monthly welfare fund and pension for retired journalists. |
| 26 | Kishore Vaigyanik Protsahan Yojana (KVPY) | MoST | Fellowship to encourage students towards research in basic sciences. |
| 27 | WIDUSHI Programme | MoST | Supports senior women scientists doing interdisciplinary research. |
| 28 | SERB-Technology Translation Award (TETRA) | MoST | Supports academic research translation into real-world technologies. |
| 29 | E-YUVA – BIRAC Innovation Fellows | MoST | Fellowship for biotech start-up development. |
| 30 | WISE Fellowship for PhD | MoST | PhD research opportunities for women scientists aged 27–45. |
| 31 | INSPIRE Fellowship | MoST | Scholarship and fellowship for science students pursuing research. |
| 32 | Young Scientist Scheme (YSS) – SERB | MoST | Supports young scientists under 35 for early-career research. |
| 33 | National Supercomputing Mission | MoST + MeitY | Expands high-performance computing and supercomputer access. |
| 34 | Digital India Programme | MeitY | Improves digital services, governance, and digital literacy. |
| 35 | BharatNet | MeitY | Rural broadband connectivity through optical fiber. |
| 36 | National Knowledge Network (NKN) | MeitY | High-speed network connecting universities & research labs. |
| 37 | Artificial Intelligence and Emerging Tech Programme | MeitY | Supports AI research, training, and innovation. |
| 38 | Climate & Environmental Research Support | MoST | Funds environmental science research and climate studies. |
| 39 | Start-up and Innovation Incubation Support Schemes | MoST/States | Supports incubation centers and innovation hubs. |
| 40 | ICT Infrastructure Improvement Grants | MeitY | Supports digital infrastructure and IT capacity-building. |
Science, IT, and Communications Schemes offer many important benefits for individuals and institutions. Listed below are key benefits that are included:
1. Better Research Support: Funding from dst schemes and council programmes gives researchers access to tools, labs, and technical resources.
2. Stronger Science Communication: NCSTC activities help spread scientific awareness. They improve public understanding of research and technology.
3. Digital Infrastructure Expansion: Science, IT, and Communications Schemes support digital networks such as BharatNet and the National Knowledge Network.
4. Skill and Capacity Development: Students and young professionals receive training under various programmes, including communication workshops and research fellowships.
5. Strong Link Between Centre and States: Bodies like the National Science and Technology Council India, and state councils improve coordination. The Council of Science and Technology, Uttar Pradesh, is an example of effective state-level support.
6. Inclusive Growth: Women scientists, young innovators, and rural students receive support, making the schemes accessible to all groups.