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DU BSc Botany Syllabus 2026: Semester-Wise Details

DU BSc Botany syllabus covers Microbiology, Genetics, Plant Anatomy, Ecology, and more across 3 years. It follows DU's UGCF 2022 (NEP) plan. Get the full subject list, PDF link, and exam pattern below.

authorImagePriyanka Agarwal10 Sept, 2026
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Choosing the right subjects and understanding the syllabus is important for DU BSc Botany students to plan their semester-wise preparation. The course covers core areas of Botany along with practicals, electives, skill-based courses, and other components across different semesters.

The given details cover the DU BSc Botany syllabus 2026, including the subjects for the 1st, 2nd, and 3rd years, the syllabus PDF download process, and the exam pattern. Students can use the details to understand the topics and plan their studies accordingly.

DU BSc Botany Subjects: Complete List (Semester Wise)

This semester-wise plan mixes Major (core) papers, Minor papers, Generic Electives (GE), Ability Enhancement Courses (AEC), Skill Enhancement Courses (SEC), and Value Added Courses (VAC). Here is a simple year-wise view of the DU BSc Botany subjects taught across the programme.

Year

Semester

Type of Papers

Sample Core Topics

1st Year

Sem 1 & 2

Major + AEC + VAC

Microbiology, Phycology, Cell Biology, Mycology

2nd Year

Sem 3 & 4

Major + SEC + GE

Plant Anatomy, Genetics, Economic Botany, Ecology

3rd Year

Sem 5 & 6

Major + DSE

Molecular Biology, Plant Systematics, Physiology

4th Year

Sem 7 & 8

Major + Research/Project

Biotechnology, advanced electives, dissertation

DU BSc Botany Syllabus for 1st Year

The first-year plan builds your base in plant science. In Semester 1 and 2, you mainly study:

  • Microbiology and Phycology (viruses, bacteria, and algae)

  • Biomolecules and Cell Biology (proteins, carbohydrates, and cell parts)

  • Mycology and Phytopathology (fungi and plant diseases)

  • Archegoniatae (bryophytes, pteridophytes, and gymnosperms)

  • One Ability Enhancement paper, such as Environmental Science or English/MIL Communication

This year also has practical classes for every theory paper, so you learn to use a microscope and study real plant samples.

DU BSc Botany Syllabus for 2nd Year

This part of the course moves into plant structure and inheritance. In Semester 3 and 4, the main topics are:

  • Anatomy of Angiosperms (internal plant structure)

  • Economic Botany (plants used for food, fibre, and medicine)

  • Genetics (how traits pass from parents to offspring)

  • Molecular Biology basics and Ecology (plants and their environment)

  • Plant Systematics (how plants are classified and named)

  • A Skill Enhancement paper, such as Ethnobotany or Floriculture

DU BSc Botany Syllabus for 3rd Year

The final year turns to advanced and applied topics. In Semester 5 and 6, students study:

  • Reproductive Biology of Angiosperms

  • Plant Physiology and Plant Metabolism

  • Plant Biotechnology

  • Discipline Specific Electives, such as Biostatistics, Bioinformatics, or Plant Breeding

  • Analytical Techniques in Plant Sciences

Students who continue to the fourth year work on a research project or dissertation along with advanced electives, as per the UGCF 2022 plan.

DU BSc Botany Syllabus PDF

Download the DU BSc Botany Syllabus PDF to access the complete syllabus, subjects, and topics for each semester. Keep the PDF handy for planning your preparation and tracking the topics covered. 

Download DU BSc Botany Syllabus PDF

How to Download the DU BSc Botany Syllabus PDF

You can get the official PDF straight from the university website. Follow these easy steps:

  1. Open the official DU website at du.ac.in.

  2. Go to the "Academics" or "Syllabus" section on the homepage.

  3. Click on "Revised Syllabi" or "NEP: UGCF 2022 Syllabi," based on your admission year.

  4. Select "Faculty of Science" and then find "Department of Botany."

  5. Click the Botany link to open or save the DU BSc Botany syllabus PDF.

Always check the syllabus PDF that matches your own admission batch, since older CBCS PDFs may still be listed for reference alongside the newer NEP-based files.

DU BSc Botany Exam Pattern

The exam pattern for this course uses both internal marks and end-semester exams for every paper. Here is how the marks are usually split:

Component

Marks Share

Details

Internal Assessment (Theory)

25%

Class test, assignment, and attendance

End-Semester Exam (Theory)

75%

Written exam held by the university

Internal Assessment (Practical)

50%

Practical record, test, and attendance

End-Semester Exam (Practical)

50%

Lab-based practical exam

Each theory paper also has a matching practical paper, so botany students take both a written test and a lab test for most subjects.

How to Prepare for DU BSc Botany Exams

Students can follow a structured approach to cover the DU BSc Botany syllabus effectively:

  • Follow the syllabus: Go through each semester’s topics and prioritise core papers.

  • Focus on practicals: Regularly revise diagrams, specimens, laboratory techniques, and practical concepts.

  • Use standard textbooks: Refer to recommended books along with class notes for detailed understanding.

  • Prepare short notes: Make concise notes for important terms, processes, classifications, and diagrams.

  • Practise previous papers: Solve past university questions to understand the exam format and commonly asked topics.

  • Revise regularly: Keep time for revision before internal assessments and end-semester examinations.

A semester-wise study plan can help students manage theory, practicals, electives, and other course components more effectively.

The DU BSc Botany syllabus 2026 provides a structured curriculum covering core Botany subjects, practicals, electives, and skill-based courses across semesters. Students should refer to the latest official syllabus PDF, understand the exam pattern, and plan their preparation semester-wise for better academic performance.

 

DU BSc Botany Syllabus FAQs

Is the DU BSc Botany syllabus the same for all colleges?

Yes, all DU colleges follow the same syllabus set by the Department of Botany and approved by the university.

What is new in the DU BSc Botany syllabus 2026 compared to older years?

?It follows the four-year UGCF 2022 plan with Major, Minor, and skill papers, instead of the older three-year CBCS plan.

Where can I find the DU BSc Botany syllabus PDF?

You can download it for free from the official DU website under the Botany department's syllabus page.

What are the main DU BSc Botany subjects in the first year?

First-year students study Microbiology, Phycology, Cell Biology, and Mycology, along with lab practicals.
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