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CA Syllabus 2025, Foundation, Inter, and Final Syllabus

ICAI has released CA Syllabus 2025 for intermediate, final and foundation exams. Check CA Syllabus 2025, Paper wise syllabus for CA Foundation, CA Intermediate and CA Finals.
authorImageMridula Sharma26 Aug, 2025
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CA Syllabus 2024

CA Syllabus 2025: The CA syllabus, set by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI), covers subjects like taxation, auditing, and business law. The CA program has three stages: CA Foundation, CA Intermediate, and CA Final.

To earn the professional certification, aspiring CA candidates must pass exams at each of these levels. In this article, we'll explore the syllabus for CA Foundation , CA Intermediate, and CA Final, providing you with a comprehensive overview.

CA Syllabus 2025

To become eligible for the CA exam , candidates must complete the syllabus for their chosen course within a specified time frame. CA Foundation and Intermediate exams are conducted thrice a year in May/June, September, and January, while CA Final exams are held twice a year in May-June and November-December. Candidates can register for the CA exam based on their eligibility and course level. It's important to note that candidates can only progress to the next level of the course after successfully clearing the current level. To move on to the next CA course level, candidates must achieve passing marks or higher in all the current level papers, with a minimum of 50 percent marks in aggregate (40 percent in each paper). Graduates looking to pursue the CA course can directly enroll in the CA Intermediate course. Here, we provide the highlights of the ICAI CA syllabus 2025 for all three course levels.

CA Syllabus 2025 Highlights
ICAI CA Exams Details
Exam Name Chartered Accountancy (CA) exam
Exam Conducting body ICAI
Exam Mode Computer based test mode
Exam Levels
  • CA Foundation
  • CA Intermediate
  • CA Final
Number of papers
  • CA Foundation: 4
  • CA Intermediate: 6
  • CA Final: 6
Frequency CA Foundation: Thrice a Year CA Intermediate: Thrice a Year CA Final: Twice a Year
Level of Difficulty Moderate to tough
Number of attempts Multiple

CA Eligibility Criteria

To be eligible for the CA exam, candidates need to meet certain criteria:
  1. Complete 10th and 10+2 from a recognized Board.
  2. Pass 10+2 with at least 50% marks, preferably in Commerce.
  3. There's no age limit for applying to the CA foundation course.

CA Foundation Syllabus 2025

The CA Foundation program consists of four main sections, each covering specific subjects. Here's a list of the topics you need to learn for each of the four papers in the CA Foundation syllabus . To succeed in the exam, you'll need to thoroughly understand CA Syllabus and master these subjects during your course.

CA Foundation Paper 1: Principles and Practice of Accounting

The CA Foundation Paper 1 consists of two modules with a total of 10 chapters. Here's a list of the chapter names for your reference:

CA Foundation Syllabus for Paper 1
CA Foundation Module-1 CA Foundation Module-2
Chapter 1: Theoretical Framework Chapter 7: Preparation of Final Accounts of Sole Proprietors
Chapter 2: Accounting Process Chapter 8: Partnership Accounts
Chapter 3: Bank Reconciliation Statement Chapter 9: Financial Statements of Not-for-Profit Organizations
Chapter 4: Inventories Chapter 10: Company Accounts
Chapter 5: Concept and Accounting of Depreciation
Chapter 6: Accounting for Special Transactions

CA Foundation Paper-2: Business Laws and Business Correspondence and Reporting

The CA Foundation exam is divided into two main sections. Section 1 consists of 5 papers, while Section 2 includes 13 papers. To prepare for the exam, you'll need to cover specific chapters within a designated timeframe to be eligible to take the Foundation exam.
CA Foundation Syllabus for Paper-2
Paper 1 Sec A: Business Laws Paper 2 Sec B: Business Correspondence and Reporting
Chapter 1: The Indian Contract Act, 1872 Chapter 1: Communication
Chapter 2: The Sale of Goods Act, 1930 Chapter 2: Sentence Types and Direct-Indirect, Active-Passive Speech
Chapter 3: The Indian Partnership Act, 1932 Chapter 3: Vocabulary
Chapter 4: The Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008 Chapter 4: Comprehension Passages
Chapter 5: The Companies Act, 2013 Chapter 5: Note Making
Chapter 6: Introduction to Basics of Writing
Chapter 7: Precis Writing
Chapter 8: Article Writing
Chapter 9: Report Writing
Chapter 10: Writing Formal Letters and Official Communication
Chapter 11: Writing Formal Mails
Chapter 12: Resume Writing
Chapter 13: Meetings

CA Foundation Paper-3: Business Mathematics, Logical Reasoning and Statistics

The CA Foundation Paper 3 is divided into three parts. Part 1 consists of 8 chapters, part 2 includes 5 chapters, and part 3 contains 6 chapters. Let's take a look at the names of these chapters:

CA Foundation Syllabus for Paper-3
Part A: Business Mathematics Part B: Logical Reasoning Part-C: Statistics
Chapter 1: Ratio and Proportion, Indices, Logarithms Chapter 9: Number Series, Coding and Decoding and Odd Man Out Chapter 14: Statistical Description of Data
Chapter 2: Equations and Matrices Chapter 10: Direction Tests Chapter 15: Measures of Central Tendency and Dispersion
Chapter 3: Linear Inequalities Chapter 11: Seating Arrangements Chapter 16 : Probability
Chapter 4: Time Value of Money Chapter 12: Blood Relations Chapter 17: Theoretical Distributions
Chapter 5: Basic Concepts of Permutations and Combinations Chapter 13: Syllogism Chapter 18: Correlation And Regression
Chapter 6: Sequence and Series - Arithmetic and Geometric Progressions Chapter 19: Index Number and Time Series
Chapter 7: Sets, Functions and Relations
Chapter 8: Basic Concepts of Differential and Integral Calculus

CA Foundation Paper-4: Business Economics and Business and Commercial Knowledge

The CA Foundation paper 4 consists of two parts. Part 1 contains 5 chapters, while Part 2 comprises 6 chapters. Here are the names of the chapters of CA Syllabus:

CA Foundation Syllabus for Paper-4
Part I: Business Economics Part 2: Business and Commercial Knowledge
Chapter 1: Nature & Scope of Business Economics Chapter 1: Business and Commercial Knowledge – An Introduction
Chapter 2: Theory of Demand and Supply Chapter 2: Business Environment
Chapter 3: Theory of Production and Cost Chapter 3: Business Organizations
Chapter 4: Meaning and Types of Markets Chapter 4: Government Policies for Business Growth
Chapter 5: Business Cycles Chapter 5: Organizations Facilitating Business
Chapter 6: Common Business Terminologies

CA Intermediate Syllabus 2025

The CA Intermediate program includes two groups with a total of six papers. You can find the detailed CA Intermediate syllabus in the table provided below.

CA Syllabus for CA Intermediate Course
Group I Group II
Paper - 1: Advanced Accounting Paper - 4: Cost and Management Accounting
Paper - 2: Corporate and Other Laws Paper - 5: Auditing and Ethics
Paper - 3: Taxation Paper - 6: Financial Management and Strategic Management

CA Final Syllabus 2025

At the CA Intermediate level, this part also has 6 papers of 600 marks. The ca final syllabus is quite lengthier than the other two levels of this exam. There are 6 sub-parts of section 6 of this exam. Now you can imagine how wider it would be. Let’s see each part one by one and their topics and sub-topics of CA Syllabus. This is the last stage of struggle for all CA Candidates.

CA Syllabus for CA Final Course
Paper Paper Name
Paper 1 Financial Reporting
Paper 2 Advanced Financial Management
Paper 3 Advanced Auditing, Assurance And Professional Ethics
Paper 4 Direct Tax Laws & InternationalTaxation
Paper 5 Indirect Tax LawsPart I: Goods and Services TaxPart II: Costumes & FTP
Paper 6 Integrated Business Solutions(Multi-Disciplinary Case Study With Strategic Management)

Books for CA Exam

You can find a wide range of study materials for CA Syllabus preparation available on the PW Store. Here are some top-rated books recommended by experienced CA candidates for different CA exams.

CA Syllabus 2025 FAQs

What is the number of papers in each level of the CA exam?

There are a total of 4 papers in the CA Foundation and 6 papers in the CA Intermediate and 6 in the CA final. Candidates must score at least 40% in each paper to pass this exam.

How often are the CA exams conducted?

CA Foundation and Intermediate exams are conducted thrice a year in May/June, September, and January, while CA Final exams are held twice a year in May-June and November-December.

Who gives the CA Certification?

From deciding fees to finalising the CA subjects, to the eligibility criteria for granting Certification, everything is managed by ICAI (The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India).

Can graduates enroll directly in the CA Intermediate course?

Yes, graduates looking to pursue the CA course can directly enroll in the CA Intermediate course.

Who is eligible to take the CA exam?

Students who have completed their Class 12 from any of the three streams are eligible to give the CA foundation 2025 , and Graduate Students can directly give the CA intermediate exam.
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