Current Electricity of Class 12
Question
In the circuit shown, both batteries are ideal. EMF E1 of battery 1 has a fixed value, but emf E2 of battery 2 can be varied between 1 V and 10 V. The graph gives the currents through the two batteries as a function of E2, but are not marked as which plot corresponds to which battery. But for both plots, current is assumed to be negative when the direction of the current through the battery is opposite the direction of that battery’s emf. (direction of from negative to positive)
The value of emf E1 is
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In the circuit shown, both batteries are ideal. EMF E1 of battery 1 has a fixed value, but emf E2 of battery 2 can be varied between 1 V and 10 V. The graph gives the currents through the two batteries as a function of E2, but are not marked as which plot corresponds to which battery. But for both plots, current is assumed to be negative when the direction of the current through the battery is opposite the direction of that battery’s emf. (direction of from negative to positive) |
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Answer
Option 1 8 V
Option 2 6 V
Option 3 4 V
Option 4 2 V
Frequently Asked Questions
Calculate the stopping potential Vs2
A: 4.47
B: 3.16
C: 2.76
D: 5.28
Solution:
Explanation:
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:
Final Answer
Therefore, option A is correct that is 4.47 V.
State and explain Coulombs law in electrostatics
Solution:
Explanation
- Coulomb’s law in electrostatic states that a charge at rest q1 which applies a force F on the other charge q2, which is also at
rest both the charge are separated by the distance r. The force is directly proportional to the product of bothe of these charges
and inversely proportional to the square of the same distance which is separated both the charges
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A cube of side b has a charge q at each of its vertices
Determine the potential and electric field due to this charge array at the centre of the cube.
Solution:
Explanation
First make the diagram of the cube of side b, that is shown below
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The clear sky appears blue because
A: blue light gets absorbed in the atmosphere.
B: ultraviolet radiations are absorbed in the atmosphere.
C: violet and blue lights get scattered more than lights of all other colours by the atmosphere.
D: light of all other colours is scattered more than the violet and blue colour lights by the atmosphere.
Solution:
Explanation
- Rayleigh scattering of sunlight causes the clear sky to seem blue.
- The sun's blue light is scattered more by the molecules in the air than it is by red light.
- The size of the dust particles and the wavelength of the light affect light scattering.
- The quantity of scattering is inversely proportional to the wavelength multiplied by the fourth power.
- The sky appears blue because violet and blue sunlight are dispersed more than all other colours by the atmosphere.
Final Answer
The correct option is C i.e violet and blue lights get scattered more than lights of all other colours by the atmosphere.
The image formed by convex lens in a simple microscope is
A: Virtual and erect
B: Real and inverted
C: Of same size as the object
D: None of these
Solution:
Explanation
The image formed by the convex lens in a simple microscope is virtual, erect and magnified.
This can be clearly seen with the help of the ray diagram:
Final Answer
The correct answer is A i.e Virtual and erect.
