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How to Become Lawyer After Class 12th Commerce?

Check the pathway to become a lawyer after class 12th commerce, with detailed insights on courses, eligibility, and career opportunities in the legal field.
authorImageMuskan Verma15 Oct, 2024
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Lawyer after class 12th commerce

Becoming a lawyer after class 12th commerce is a promising career choice for students passionate about the legal profession. Whether you’re intrigued by corporate law, civil law, or criminal law, the legal field offers a wide range of opportunities. Many students wonder how they can pursue a law degree after studying commerce, and the good news is that this path is entirely possible. This guide will explore the steps to becoming a lawyer after 12th commerce, from eligibility criteria and courses to entrance exams and career options. If you're passionate about justice and the legal system, pursuing a career as a lawyer could be your ideal path.

Why Choose Commerce as a Foundation for Law?

Choosing commerce after 10th and then pursuing law offers a unique blend of skills. Commerce courses provide essential knowledge in business, economics, and finance, which are invaluable for aspiring lawyers. Understanding financial principles, taxation laws, and business operations can enhance your legal expertise, especially if you choose to specialize in corporate law, intellectual property law, or taxation law. By opting for a commerce stream, you lay a strong foundation that complements your legal studies, giving you a competitive edge in the legal field.

Why Choose Law as a Career After Commerce?

Choosing to become a lawyer after 12th commerce opens up diverse career prospects in fields like corporate law, legal advisory, and public policy. Studying law after commerce provides a blend of business acumen and legal knowledge, especially valuable in today’s globalized world. The legal profession offers not only financial rewards but also the opportunity to make a meaningful impact on society.

Eligibility to Become a Lawyer After 12th Commerce

Understanding the eligibility criteria is essential if you're interested in becoming a lawyer. Here’s what you need to know:

Bachelor’s Program (Integrated Law Courses)

To pursue a 5-year integrated law program (such as B.A. LL.B., B.Com LL.B., or B.B.A. LL.B.), you must have completed your 12th standard from a recognized board with a minimum of 45% marks (40% for reserved categories). You can apply for integrated law courses immediately after your 12th commerce, as there are no specific subject requirements. However, having a background in business studies, economics, and accountancy can be advantageous.

Entrance Exams

For admission into top law colleges, you must clear law entrance exams like CLAT (Common Law Admission Test), AILET (All India Law Entrance Test), or LSAT (Law School Admission Test). Many universities and law schools also have their entrance exams, such as Symbiosis Law Admission Test (SLAT) and Delhi University Law Entrance Test (DU LLB).

Also Read- Best Tips to Score High in Commerce Board Exams

Courses to Become a Lawyer After 12th Commerce

To become a lawyer, you must enroll in law programs at the undergraduate level. Here are the most common courses available:

Integrated Law Courses (5 Years)

Integrated law courses combine an undergraduate degree with legal education, allowing students to complete both within five years. These programs provide a strong foundation in both general education and legal studies.

BA LLB (Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Legislative Law)

This program combines law with arts subjects like Political Science, Sociology, and History, helping students understand the socio-political context of law.

B.Com LLB (Bachelor of Commerce and Bachelor of Legislative Law)

Merging commerce subjects with legal education, this program is ideal for students looking to specialize in corporate law, business law, or taxation law. This course is particularly advantageous for those aiming for roles in corporate legal departments or financial institutions.

BBA LLB (Bachelor of Business Administration and Bachelor of Legislative Law)

This course combines business administration with law, perfect for students who want to enter the corporate world or business consultancy as legal experts.

LLB (Bachelor of Legislative Law) – 3 Years

Students who choose to pursue a bachelor's degree first (such as B.Com, BA, or BBA) can later opt for a 3-year LLB program after graduation. This course covers all aspects of law and prepares students to practice in any field, whether civil, criminal, or corporate law.

Specializations in Law

During these integrated or 3-year LLB programs, students have the option to specialize in various branches of law, providing expertise in a particular area:
Corporate Law
Focuses on business transactions, mergers, acquisitions, and the laws governing corporations.
Criminal Law
Deals with laws related to crime, defense, and prosecution in criminal cases.
Family Law
Covers legal issues related to marriage, divorce, child custody, and property inheritance.
Intellectual Property Law
Involves patents, trademarks, and copyrights, protecting the rights of inventors and creators.
Taxation Law
Specializes in laws related to tax regulations, compliance, and tax planning.
Environmental Law
Focuses on laws regulating environmental protection, sustainable development, and ecological conservation.

Master of Law (LLM) – Postgraduate Course

After completing their LLB or integrated law program, students can opt for a Master of Law (LLM) for deeper specialization. This postgraduate degree allows for advanced knowledge in specific areas of law.

Entrance Exams to Become a Lawyer

To become a lawyer after 12th commerce, it is crucial to clear one of the following entrance exams:

CLAT (Common Law Admission Test)

Conducted annually for admission to National Law Universities (NLUs) in India, testing candidates on English, General Knowledge, Legal Aptitude, and Logical Reasoning.

AILET (All India Law Entrance Test)

Conducted by National Law University, Delhi, focusing on legal reasoning, mathematics, and English.

LSAT India (Law School Admission Test)

Used by several private law schools for admission to both undergraduate and postgraduate law programs.

Career Opportunities After Becoming a Lawyer

After completing your law degree, various career paths open up. Some opportunities include:
Legal Practitioner / Advocate
After clearing the All India Bar Examination (AIBE), you can practice law in Indian courts in various areas like civil, criminal, or corporate law.
Corporate Lawyer
Work with companies to handle legal matters related to business operations and compliance.
Legal Advisor
Offer advice to businesses or individuals regarding legal issues and contracts.
Government Lawyer
Represent the state in court and advise government departments.
Judicial Services
After gaining experience, appear for the Judicial Services Examination to become a judge. Choosing to become a lawyer after 12th commerce is a smart decision for those interested in legal systems, justice, and governance. By enrolling in integrated law programs and preparing for entrance exams, students can pave the way for a successful and fulfilling legal career. The field of law is diverse, offering roles in both private and public sectors. With a solid foundation in commerce, you can enhance your legal knowledge and excel in your chosen specialization. Start your journey towards becoming a lawyer today! Enroll in PW CLAT Courses today to gain essential skills and knowledge to become lawyer. Join us now!
Also Check:
Career in Economics After 12th Commerce
How to Manage Commerce Online Classes with School?
When to Start CUET Preparation with Class 12th Commerce?
How to Score Full Marks in Economics? Tips and Tricks

How to become Lawyer after class 12th commerce FAQs

Can I pursue law after completing 12th commerce?

Yes, students from any stream, including commerce, can pursue integrated law courses like BA LLB, B.Com LLB, or BBA LLB after 12th.

What are the entrance exams for law courses after 12th commerce?

Common entrance exams include CLAT, AILET, and LSAT India, which are required for admission to top law schools in India.

Which law course is best for commerce students?

Commerce students often choose B.Com LLB or BBA LLB, which combine legal education with commerce and business subjects, ideal for corporate law careers.

How long does it take to complete a law degree after 12th?

Integrated law courses take 5 years to complete, while a 3-year LLB can be pursued after completing a bachelor’s degree.

What career options are available after completing law?

After completing law, graduates can become advocates, legal advisors, corporate lawyers, judges, or pursue government services like the Indian Legal Service (ILS).
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